2023年湖北省荊州市中考英語真題

2023年湖北省荊州市中考英語真題一、單項(xiàng)選擇一Hi,Bob!ShallweflykitesthisSunday?一Goodidea!Remembertocallthen.A.I B.me C.my D.mine—Thefoodintherestaurantisgreat,isn'tit?—Yes,ifsfine.Ijustdon1tliketheenvironment.Themusicistoo.A.talentedB.useful C.noisy D.beautiful—WhatcanyoulearnfromJourneytotheWest?一Ilearnthatweshouldhaveenoughtoovercomethedifficultiesinourlife.A.danger B.success C.courage D.excitement一Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival.一Yes,theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.suddenlyB.sadly C.badly D.happily一Youtakethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.—That'sverykindofyou.Takingplaceonline.C.NotwritingEnglish.Takingplaceonline.C.NotwritingEnglish.Notusingwords.D.Talkingwithstrangers.四、閱讀還原5選516.閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。Oneafternoon,yourcomputershutoffallofasudden.Itwascausedbyablackout（斷電）. ]Thetrafficlightsonthestreetsalsostoppedworking.Blackoutscanhappenatanytime.It*simportanttobepreparedforablackout.Hereareafewtipsforyou.Keepaflashlightineveryroomofyourhome.2However,ifablackoutlastsforseveralhours,youmightwanttosavethatphonechargeforothertasks.Butpleasebecarefulwhileusingthem.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwithfire.Cannedfoodwouldworkwellhere.Also,remembertokeepsomebottledwaterathome.Ifyourfamilyhasmedicinethatneedstobekeptcold,makesureyouhavesomeicepacksready.5Whenablackouthits,onlyopenyourfridgewhenyouneedthemedicine-thecoldairinsiderunsawayeachtimeit'sopened.Keepsomecandlesandmatches.Sure,yourmobilephonehasaflashlight.Keepsomefoodthatdoesn1trequirecooking.Putthemalongwiththemedicineinyourfridge.Withoutelectricity,peoplecouldn,twork,cookorwatchTV.五、短文綜合填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或根據(jù)括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空(1—3個(gè)單詞)或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Ofallthelegends(傳說)aboutit, ](famous)oneisaboutQuYuan.QuwasapoetoftheStateofChu.Hewasveryfaithfultohisstate.Whenherealizedthathisstatewasbecomingweaker2weaker,hefeltheartbroken.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthin278BC,Quthrew3(he)intotheMiluoRiveranddiedforhishomeland.Peoplewholivedneartheriverrushedintotheirboats 4 (search)forhim.Theythrewzongziandotherfoodintotherivertokeepfish 5 eatingQu'sbody.TorememberQu,the6/'kAstamz/ofholdingdragonboatracesandthrowingzongziintotheriveronthatdaywerepasseddown,andtheholidaywas7(name)"DragonBoatFestival."In2009,theDragonBoatFestivalbecameChina's8(one)festivaltoberecognizedasoneoftheworld7sintangibleculturalheritages(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).InQu'shometown,adragonboatraceis9(real)welcomedeveryyearduringthefestival.Dragonboatracing,infact,hasdevelopedfromalocalactivityinto10internationalsportingevent.China1sdragonboatshave“rowed”throughouttheworld.六、完成句子Itisimportanttobutwemustalsohavetimetorelax.努力地工作是重要的，但我們也必須有時(shí)間放松。(work)SincethenSusantounderstandherparentsmore.從那以后，蘇珊成長了，更理解父母了。(grow)Theclimberstoreachthetopwhenitbegantosnowheavily.登山者們正在盡最大努力登頂，這時(shí)開始下大雪了。(best)Afewyearsago,thisgrouptoprotectendangeredwildanimals.幾年前，成立這個(gè)小組是為了保護(hù)瀕危野生動物。(set)drinkingteaduringGrainRaincanmakepeoplestayawayfromillnesses.據(jù)說，谷雨時(shí)節(jié)喝茶可以讓人們遠(yuǎn)離疾病。(say)七、材料作文假如你是荊州旅游形象大使，你將怎樣用英語向外國朋友推介荊州呢？請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，來試一試吧！要點(diǎn)：1.位置：湖北境內(nèi)，長江之濱；.歷史：悠久的歷史，楚文化(ChuCulture)…….景點(diǎn)：荊州博物館，古城墻…….美食:荊州魚糕(fishcake)…….補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)與荊州有關(guān)的信息。要求：1.文章必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫；.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息；.不少于80詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ladiesandgentlemen!I'mveryhonoredtointroduceJingzhouAncientCityhere.Thanksforlistening!A.can'tB.needn1tA.can'tB.needn1tC.mustn,tD.shouldn*t一Hangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.一Right.Playerswillinfortysports,suchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.A.competeB.believe C.imagineD.advise—Couldyoutelluswecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?一Talkingaboutweatherisacommonway.A.when B.why C.where D.how—Jimmy,thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot.Whatgaveyoutheidea?—IguessImyfather.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.talkbackD.turndownA.takeafterB.lookafterC.talkbackD.turndown—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?SheaskedmeA.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtA.whendidtheshopcloseB.ifIpreferredthatT-shirtC.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyleC.whatelseIwillbuyD.wheredidIseethestyle—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithustomorrow?,butthesedaysFmtoobusywiththesingingcompetition.A.L11takeyoursuggestion B.TmsorrytohearthatC.Thatsoundslikefun D.Withpleasure二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In2007,JimandhisfriendDylanmovedintotheirnewapartmenton22ndStreetinManhattan.Theprevioustenant（之前的租戶）toldthemsomething.“EveryyearoverChristmas,manyletterstoSantacomehere,"hesaid."Nooneknowsthereason."Forthefirsttwoyears,onlyafewletterscamefromkidsSantaforgifts.ButintheweeksbeforeChristmasin2010,JimandDylanwerecrazy.Everymorning,theyopenedtheirmailboxandwasfullofletterstoSanta.Theyrepliedtoasmanyastheycould,writingnotesandevenbuyinggifts.Buttheycouldonlydosomuch.Oneevening,JimandDylanhadaChristmaspartyintheirapartment.Theirgueststhehundredsoflettersintheroomandaskedaboutthem.Jimtoldthemthe.Manyguestsofferedtohelpwithoutthinkingtwice.wasbornMiracleon22ndStreet,avolunteerorganization.ThenJim,Dylanandtheirfriendsrepliedtochildren*sletterstoSantawithgifts.Onechildwrotethathisbackhurtbecausehisparentscouldn5taffordaandhehadtosleeponthefloor.agreementfromtheboy'sparents,theyboughthimone.Everyyear,Jim,DylanandMiracleon22ndStreethelphundredsoffamilies.Theynolongerwondertheletterscometotheapartment.IthasbecomepartofChristmasforthemtotrytohelpfamiliesinneed.1.A?normalB.silentC.strangeD?clear2.A.tellingB.askingC.payingD.throwing3.A.drivenB.shownc.wokenD.known4.A,theyB.hec.weD.it5.A.stoleB.wrotec.noticedD.carried6.A.reportB.storyc.ruleD.excuse7.A.SoB.Untilc.NorD.Either8.A.quiltB.tablec.carD.bed9.A.ToB.Aboutc.OfD.With10.A.whatB.whyc.whenD.who三、閱讀單選WelcometoGlobalFriends!Comeandfindpenpalsfromallovertheworld.AliceNewmanAge:34/Language:EnglishIamopen-minded,livinginScotland.Ilovetotravelbuthaven'ttravelledmuchoverthepastfewyears.LastyearItaughtmyselfhowtoknit（編織）.Itisnowoneof

myfavoritehobbies.DeanGillAge:26/Language:FrenchLmashyperson.Ilovetowriteanddraw.Fmnowlookingforsomeonewhotrulyenjoyswritinganddrawing.Wecanshareourgoals,dreamsandsoon.ShirleyStaceyAge:19/Language:EnglishHithere!IamfromNorthernCaliforniaintheUS.Ilovehangingoutwithmyfamilyandlisteningtomusic.Ialsolovereading.Iamabitshywithnewfriends.Iamlookingforapenpalofmyage.1.OnGlobalFriends,peoplecanA.learnaboutdifferentsportsC.improvetheircookingskillsA.learnaboutdifferentsportsC.improvetheircookingskillsLastyear,AliceNewmanA.travelledwidelyC.learnedtoknitbyherselfBothGillandStacey.A.speakEnglishare19yearsoldB.gotoconcertsindifferentcountriesfindpenpalsfromallovertheworldB.madelotsofnewfriendsD.wrotemanyletterstoherfriendsB.areshysometimesD.liveinNorthAmericaHowwasyoursleeplastnight?Sleepisimportantforhealth.Howcanwehavehealthysleep?Takealookatsomeadvice.WakeupnaturallyWakinguptoaringingalarmisneverfun.Studiesshowthatwhenyougetshockedbythealarm,yourbreathingwillgoup,yourheartwillhavemorebeatsandyourbloodpressurewillrise.“Thisisaveryunhappywaytostarttheday/sleepscientistWhitneyRobansaid.“You'11feelworseifyougobacktosleepafewmoreminutes.It'simportanttofollowyourbody5snaturalsleep-wakecycle（循環(huán)）Sowhatshouldwedo?Trytouseanalarmwithsofterandlowersounds.Orleaveacrack（縫隙）inthecurtains（窗簾）一therisingsunwillwakeyouup.SleepearlyandgetupearlySomeyoungpeoplemaygotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2amto10am.Theythinkaslongastheyhaveeighthoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantelltime.Theyuselightandtemperaturetodoso.Ifwewakeuptoolate,ourbodiesmightfeelstuckbetweensleepandbeingawake.That1swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.Accordingtostudies,whatwillhappentoyourbodyifanalarmwakesyouupsuddenly?A.Yourheartwillbeatfaster. B.Youmaybreathemoreslowly.C.Yourbodytemperaturewillgoup. D.Youwillhavelowerbloodpressure.WhichofthefollowingdoesWhitneyRobanagree?Tryingtouseanalarmwithloudersounds.Goingbacktosleepagainafterwakingup.Readingmagazinesonlinebeforegoingtobed.Followingthebody1snaturalsleep-wakecycle.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Itisnecessaryforpeopletooversleep.Heavyworkcanleadtooversleeping.Itishardtochangepeople*ssleepinghabits.Oversleepingsometimesmakesusmoretired.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whypeopleneedtosleep.C.Howtohavehealthysleep.B.Whypeoplehavesleepingproblems.A.Whypeopleneedtosleep.C.Howtohavehealthysleep.D.Howtowakeupinanaturalway.14.Asanartist,PeiHaozhengiswell-knownforpaperfolding.Inhiseyes,apieceofpaperholdsgreatpossibilities.Hecanfolditintoanything.Heusedhisskillsinhiswork,Deerwith100Mowe-s（花生滿鹿）.Ifsadeerwith100flowersonitsantlers（鹿角）.Withoutcutsorglue,heusedapieceofpaperwithsidelengths（長度）of2.22meterstofinishthewholework.Asfortheideaforthework,PeisaiditcamefromaChinesesaying.ItnotonlyshowsthewishesforChineseyoungpeopletohaveabrightfuture,butalsothedeeploveforourcountry.Asachild,Peilearnedfoldingfromteachersandparents,andlaterhecopiedthepatternsfrombooks.Gradually,hewasdrawnintothepaperworld.ForPei,foldingisanartthatneedsmanyskills.Forexample,itneedsknowledgeofmathtomakesureeverythingisintherightplace,suchasthedifferentangles（角度）andthelengthsofthecreases（折痕）.However,Peithinksartisticbeautyandexactfoldingarebothimportant.Goingtoofarwitheitherwon'tmakegoodwork.Asanartist,PeiwantstotelltheChinesestorythroughpaper.Torme,paperfoldingisnotjustaspecialskill,butanartthatcanpasscultureandlastforever/saidPei.WhatdoweknowaboutPeiHaozheng1swork,Deerwith100Flowers!Heusedglueandscissorstofinishit.Heused100flowerstomakeadeerwithhisparents.ItshowsgoodwishesforChineseyoungpeopleandthecountry.Itismadeofsomepiecesofpaperwiththelengthsof2.22meters.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Howtolearnmathwell. B.Howtobeacreativeartist.C.Whatislessimportantforfolding. D.Whatskillsareneededforhiswork.WhatdidPeiHaozhengsayaboutpaperfolding?HeusedittospreadChineseculture.Ithelpedmuchtolearnitearlier.Hewantedtoteachpeopletheskills.Itmadehimfamousallovertheworld.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?ToexplainwhyPei'sworkissopopular.TointroduceaChineseartistPeiHaozheng.Todescribethedevelopmentofpaperfolding.Toexpressthewriter1sloveforChinesetradition.15.Recently,IwentouttoabarwithmyfriendNicole.Ididn*tactuallyknowherwellaswehadonlymetonceatameeting.WhenIfoundmyselfinhertown,wedecidedtomeetup.Sinceweknewlittleabouteachother,wesharedourstories,andsheaskedmemanyquestionsaboutmytravels.WhenansweringherquestionsaboutwhatIhadlearnedinmytravels,ItoldNicolethattravelhadgreatlyimprovedmyabilityto“read”peopleandsituations.uOh?OK.Readmyfriendsoverthere/shechallengedme.SoIofferedhermyopinionsaboutherfriendsandtheotherpeopleinthebar.“HowdidIdo?”IaskedwhenIhadfinished.“Wow!”Shewasshocked.YoumightwanttoknowhowIwasabletogetthosepeopl