七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第八單元課件SectionA 2d3c

SectionA2d-3cLookatthepicture.There’saschoolinthepicture.It’s____SchoolStreet.Therestaurantis_______theschool.Thebankis__________theschool.Thepayphoneis_________theschoolandthehospital.Canyouseethepostoffice?It’s_________theschool.Thereisapolicestation.It’s______________

thepark.

onbehind

nexttobetweenacrossfrom

infrontofrestaurantpolicestationgostraightturnrightturnleftontheleftontheright“交通標(biāo)志知多少”

/e//ai/Don’tturnright.

leftrightturnturn/?:/gostraight/ei/Gostraightandturnrightandleft.gostraightturnleftturnrightdownBridgeStreetontherightdownBridgeStreetontheleftBridgeStreetCenterStreetGostraightdownBridgeStreetandturnrightatCenterStreet.B:Yes,thereis.Justgoalongthisroadthenturnright.It’sdown

CenterStreetontheright.CenterStreetA:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgoalongthisroadthenturnright.It’sdown

CenterStreetontheright.CenterStreetA:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.JustgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleft.Thehotelisontheleft.It’sacrossfromthebank.HOTEL

BridgeST

A:Excuseme.Isthereahotelaroundhere?HotelBridgeStreetBankGBFDCEAPARKSTREET1.YouareatA.GoalongParkStreet.It’sontheright.Nowyouareat_______.2.YouareatA.GoalongParkStreetandturnright.It’sdowntheCityStreetontheright.Nowyouareat_____.3.YouareatA.GoalongParkStreetandturnleftandright.Nowyouareat_______.CITYSTREETBCFTony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

2d

Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.ReadingIsthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?__________________________________________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.2dRole-playtheconversation.(Two)Tony:Hi,___________.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabank______?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’s_____________.It’s_______thepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofar________.Icanwalk________.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thanks__________.Linda:Noproblem.2dRole-playtheconversation.(Three)Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes._____________?Tony:Well,_____________.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’s______________.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:____________________.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:_______________.在英語中,“問路”的說法有很多種,例如：Excuseme.Whereisthepayphone?Excuseme.HowcanIgettothelibrary?Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?Istherealibrarynearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood?1.Gostraight(untiltheend).2.Godown/alongBridgeStreet.3.Turnleft/right.4.Goacrossthestreet.5.It’sdown/alongNewStreetontheleft/right.6.Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing(十字路口).7.Takethefirstturning(轉(zhuǎn)彎處)ontheleft/right.Answeringtheway:1.附近有銀行嗎？_________________________________2.是的。它在中心街上。

_________________________________3.附近有餐館嗎？_________________________________閱讀GrammarFocus部分，完成下列句子。Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Isthereabanknearhere?Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?GrammarFocus有，在郵局前面有一家。______________________________________________________________________旅館在哪里?___________________6.它在公安局后面。_________________________________Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.7.銀行在哪里?

__________________8.它緊挨著郵局。_______________________9.公園在哪里？__________________10.它在銀行對(duì)面，旅館后面。____________________________________11.投幣電話在哪里？_____________________________12.他們?cè)卩]局與圖書館中間。___________________________________Where’sthepark?It’snexttothepostoffice.It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?Where’sthebank?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.Therebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某處有(存

在)某人或某物”，其句式結(jié)構(gòu)：1.Therebe(is，are)+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語

在我的鉛筆盒里有兩塊橡皮。________twoerasersinmypencilbox.

在房子前有一棵大樹。_______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.ThereisThereare探究樂園2.否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…

例如：

大橋街上沒有銀行。__________abankonBridgeStreet.在教室里沒有籃球。

___________anybasketballsintheclassroom.Thereisn’tTherearen’t3.一般疑問句：Is/Are+主語+…?

肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.

否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

這附近有餐館嗎？_______arestaurantnearhere?

教室里有學(xué)生嗎？________anystudentsintheclassroom?IsthereArethere二、Therebe句型中的主謂一致原則Therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，

或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用“is”。e.g.緊挨著郵局有一個(gè)投幣電話。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.Thereis(2)如果句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)

詞就用“are”。

e.g.在公園里很多樹。________manytreesinthepark.There

are

(3)如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主

語，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語

在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的

“就近原則”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.

在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereare三、Therebe句型與have的區(qū)別Therebe句型表示“存在有”,have\has表示“擁有”、“所有”,兩者不能同時(shí)使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飛機(jī)。_______amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飛機(jī)。______amodelplane.

IhaveThereis3aLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.(3a)Whereisthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_______________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_______________________________________It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,there’soneacrossfromthepolicestation.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.4.Where’sthepostoffice?______________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?______________________________________No,thereisn’t.There’soneonNewStreet.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.

(3b)Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.1.____________________________________________________2._____________________________3._________________________________________Thepostofficeisnexttothebankandacrossfromthepark.Thehotelisinfrontofthepark.Therestaurantisbehindthepolicestation.選擇詞語完成句子。1.Ifyouwanttoborrow(借)abook,youcangotothe________.2.Ifyouwanttohavefun,youcangotothe________.3.Ifyouwanttogoshopping,youcangotothe___________.4.Ifyouarehungry,youcanhaveamealinthe__________.5.Ifyouwanttopostaletter,youcangotothe__________.postofficelibraryparksupermarketrestaurant根據(jù)漢語提示填入正確的單詞。1.Everydaytherearelotsofpeopleonthatbusy________(街道).2.Canyouseetheold________(橋)overtheriver(河)?3.Heneedstogotothe________(銀行)togetsomemoney(錢).4.Thoseboysinthe________(中央)oftheplayground(操場)aremyfriends.5.Therearelotsof________(付錢的)phonesonGreenStreet.paystreetbridgebankcenter根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。—Where___thetrees?—Theyare_______the______.—Whereisthe__________?—It’s_______thesupermarket.—________apayphonenearhere?

—Yes,_______.It’sin_______thepolicestation.arepostofficeIstherebehindhousenexttothereispolicestationPracticefrontof1.圖書館在郵局的對(duì)面。Thel