數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)實驗1復系數(shù)一元多項式實驗報告

1試驗I—復系數(shù)一元多項式一、試驗要求把握對象拷貝的原理。把握深拷貝和淺拷貝的方法。把握原型設(shè)計模式。運算的結(jié)果。二、試驗內(nèi)容和步驟〔以Java作為例如〕編程、創(chuàng)立名目和文件步驟1：建立個人子名目第一次上機時先在D盤上建立一個以自己班級+學號+姓名+試驗序號為目1140700114-1班1107001張三--數(shù)據(jù)構(gòu)造試驗2”為子名目名。試驗完成的程序源代碼、可執(zhí)行代碼和試驗報告14-11107001張三--2.rar”步驟2：Java語言源代碼文件CPrototype.Prototype.exC+Prototype.cppPrototype.exeJava版根源代碼為Prototype.javPrototype.clas、編寫源代碼〔補全以下源碼〕importjava.util.Scanner;//原型模式類，負責輸入、調(diào)用和輸出：publicclassPrototype{publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){}}}//復數(shù)類：classCompleximplementsCloneable{privatedoublereal;//實部privatedoubleimag;//虛部//構(gòu)造方法：publicComplex(doublereal,doubleimag){//Addyourcodehere.}//把本對象轉(zhuǎn)變成一個形如“23i“的字符串：publicStringtoString{//Addyourcodehere.}“2-3i“Complex類型對象：publicstaticComplexparseComplex(StringstrComplex){//Addyourcodehere.}//顯示本對象信息：publicvoiddisplay{//Addyourcodehere.}//克隆本對象：publicComplexclone{//Addyourcodehere.}//推斷該復數(shù)是不是0：publicbooleanisZero{//Addyourcodehere.}//復數(shù)相加：publicComplexadd(Complexaddend){//Addyourcodehere.}//復數(shù)求相反數(shù)：publicComplexnegative{//Addyourcodehere.}//復數(shù)相減：publicComplexsubtract(Complexsubtrahend){//Addyourcodehere.}//復數(shù)相乘：publicComplexmultiply(Complexmultiplier){//Addyourcodehere.}}//復系數(shù)多項式類：classPolynomialimplementsCloneable{privatecharvariable;//變量名稱privateComplex[]coeff=null;//0次冪開頭不連續(xù)。//空構(gòu)造方法：publicPolynomial{}//構(gòu)造方法：publicPolynomial(charvariable,Complex[]coeff){//Addyourcodehere.}//把多項式對象轉(zhuǎn)換成形如(2-3i)x^0+(-1+2i)x^1的形式：publicStringtoString{//Addyourcodehere.}//把形如(2-3i)x^0+(-1+2i)x^1的形式的字符串轉(zhuǎn)換成多項式：publicstaticPolynomialparsePolynomial(StringstrPolynomial){//Addyourcodehere.}//顯示多項式：publicvoiddisplay{//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式深克隆：publicPolynomialclone{//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式淺克?。簆ublicPolynomialshallowCopy{//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式設(shè)置某個參數(shù)：publicvoidsetCoeff(intpos,Complexval){//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式整理，把高次冪去掉。//例如(1+2i)x^0+(0+0i)x^1+(3.3-7i)x^2+(0+0i)x^3//整理為：(1+2i)x^0+(0+0i)x^1+(3.3-7i)x^2publicPolynomialtrim{//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式求相反數(shù)publicPolynomialnegative{//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式相加：publicPolynomialadd(Polynomialaddend){//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式相減：publicPolynomialsubtract(Polynomialsubtract){//Addyourcodehere.}//多項式相乘：publicPolynomialmultiply(Polynomialmultiplier){//Addyourcodehere.}}調(diào)試和運行Prototype1。三、試驗考核

1Prototype程序1、試驗完畢后上交試驗報告，試驗報告模板從1/王建/授課材料/本科生設(shè)計模式中下載，試驗報告的內(nèi)容包括試驗目的、試驗內(nèi)容和word2、將調(diào)試好的程序源代碼和程序的輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)的狀況附到試驗