2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市湘鄉(xiāng)育段學(xué)區(qū)樺坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市湘鄉(xiāng)育段學(xué)區(qū)樺坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whyareyousolate?---Iwasonthewaywhenit_______tomethatIhadleftmybookhome,soIhadtofetchit.A.occurred

B.hit

C.happened

D.reminded參考答案：A略2.Withhehelpofhisfriends,hehas_________agoodbusinessovertheyears.A.builtup

B.madeup

C.cutup

D.grownup參考答案：A3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthefarm___youvisitedlastweek.

A.when;where

B.which;which

C.when;which

D.which;where參考答案：C略4.Eventhoughheknewhewouldputhisownlife______,hestillfelt___________thenewlydiscoveredherbtofindoutwhatitwould_______.A.atarisk;liketotry;feellike

B.atrisks;liketrying;feelC.atrisk;liketotry;feelas

D.atrisk;liketrying;feellike參考答案：B5.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp_____butthedoor_____.A.beingon;shut

B.burning;shutting

C.burning;shut

D.on;shutting參考答案：C解析：句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表狀態(tài)。6.Inthereunionafterbeingapartfortenyears,wedranktogetherandtalkedmerrily_______farintothenight.

A.even

B.by

C.so

D.till參考答案：D7.—Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset? —______byherboyfriendagain. A．made;Shewasmisunderstood

B．hadmade;Havingbeenmisunderstood C．hasmade;Beingmisunderstood D．made;Misunderstood

參考答案：C8._____,itisonlytwopersonswho_____thedrivingtest.A.Sofar;passed

B.Sofar;havepassedC.Sofar;haspassed

D.Byfar;haspassed

參考答案：B9.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

D.that參考答案：A10.—Idon’tfeelsympathy______thebeggarswhoactuallyhavetheabilitytowork.—Iaminsympathy______yourpointofview.A.for;with

B.with;for

C.for;on

D.on;for參考答案：A11.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.

A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when參考答案：D略12.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

參考答案：D13.----IwonderwhySusanlooksworriedtoday.----I’mnotsure,butshe_____asmallaccidentdrivinghere.A.couldhaveB.mighthaveC.mighthavehadD.musthavehad參考答案：C14.Agoodstudentishonestandkindtoothers.Inotherwords,henever______hisfriends.A.helps

B.laughs

C.betrays

D.blames參考答案：C15.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．a(chǎn)resent

C．besent

D．willbesent參考答案：C16.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned

B.abandoning

C.beingabandoned

D.havingbeenabandoned參考答案：C介詞后面接動(dòng)名詞，又由于village于abandon的邏輯關(guān)系為被動(dòng)，所以用beingdone的結(jié)構(gòu)。二、完型填空17.AsthetrainapproachedtheseasidetownwhereIwasgoingtospendmyholidays,Iwentintothecorridorto__1__mylegs.Istayedthereashortwhile,breathinginthefreshseaairand__2__afewwordswithoneofthepassengers,whomIhadmetearlieronthe__3__.WhenIturnedtogobackto__4__,Ihappenedtoglanceintothecompartment(車廂)nexttomine.Sittingtherewasamanwhomanyyearsbeforehadbeenmyneighbor.Hewasagreat__5__,Iremembered;itusedtotakehoursto__6__himoncehebeganaconversation.Iwasnotatall__7__whenhewenttoliveinanotherpartofLondon.Wehadnotmetsincethen,__8__didIwishtomeethimnow,when__9__wasabouttobegin.Luckilyatthatmomenthewas__10__busytalkingtothemanoppositehimtocatchsightofme.Islippedbackintomycompartment,tookdownmytwosuitcasesandcarriedthemtothefarendofthecorridorsoastobereadyto__11__thetrainassoonasitstopped．Themomentthetraincametoahalt(停止),Icalledaporter,whoinnotimeatallhadcarriedmyluggageoutofthestationand__12__meataxi.AsIdrovetowardsmysmallhotelontheoutskirtsofthetown,Ibreathedadeepsighofreliefatmy__13__.TherewaslittlechancethatIshould__14__myboringex-neighboragain.WhenIreachedthehotel,Iwent__15__tomyroomandrestedthereuntilitwastimefordinner.ThenIwentdowntothediningroomand__16__adrink.Ihadbarelyraisedtheglasstomylips__17__analltoofamiliarvoicegreetedme.Ihadnotescapedfromthetiresomeneighbor__18__!Hegraspedmewarmlybythehandandinsistedthatwe__19__atableinthedinning-room.“Thisisapleasant__20__,”hesaid．“Ineverexpectedtoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.”1．A．reach B．extend C．stretch D．loosen2．A．exchanging B．changing C．talkingthrough D．talkingabout3．A．fruitstand B．departmentstore C．busstop D．stationplatform4．A．thestation B．myseat C．thewaitingroom D．theoffice5．A．talker B．poet

C．speaker D．hero6．A．getridof B．takecareof

C．getawayfrom D．payattentionto7．A．happy B．a(chǎn)fraid C．sorry D．content8．A．so B．no C．not D．nor9．A．holiday B．schoolday C．workday D．conversation10．A．very B．too C．so D．much11．A．geton B．stayon C．catch D．getoff12．A．found B．gave C．offered D．stopped13．A．goodluck B．nicechoice C．narrowescape D．badfortune14．A．keepintouchwith B．runintoC．knockdown D．catchupwith15．A．carelessly B．a(chǎn)imlessly C．idly D．straight16．A．ordered B．requested C．fetched D．a(chǎn)sked17．A．while B．before C．when D．a(chǎn)fter18．A．a(chǎn)boveall B．a(chǎn)fterall C．firstofall D．inall19．A．spare B．rent C．reserve D．share20．A．surprise B．interview C．a(chǎn)ppointment D．party參考答案：19.【答案】1-10CADBACCDAB11-20DACBDACBDA三、閱讀理解18.Thesedays,itseemslikeeverythingisgoingdigital.YoucanfindalmosteverythingontheInternet.Manypeoplefindthiswayoflifemoreconvenient,becausetheycancompletetheirdailychores（瑣事）fromthecomfortoftheirownhome.Firstly,onlineshoppingcanbefarlessstressfulthanhittingthehighstreetshops.Therearenohugecrowdsofpeopleorboringlongqueues.Withonlineshopping,it’sjustyouandyourcomputer.It’slikeyouhavethewholeshoptoyourself!Secondly,onlinestoresdon’thaveopeningandclosingtimes.Thisisperfectforanyonewithabusyschedule.Ifyouwantto,youcanevenplaceanonlineshoppingorderatthreeo’clockinthemorning!Inthebusymodernworld,thereareclearlymanyadvantagestoonlineshopping.However,inmyexperience,therearealsoseveralcons…Withonlineshopping,youcan’ttrybeforeyoubuy,andthat’sadefinitedisadvantageforme.Often,whenmynewclothesarrive,Ifindtheydon’tfitverywell.It’salwaysannoyingwhenadressisalittletoobig,orwhensleevesaretooshort…Sometimes,theclothesarenotwhatIwasexpecting.Apieceofclothingmightlookgreatinphotosonline,butquitedifferentinreallife.Inthesecases,youwanttoreturntheitem,buthereliesthebiggestproblemwithonlineshopping.Youhavetopayforyourorder’sdelivery,andforanitemtobereturnedtothewarehouse!Thesechargesareoftenveryexpensive,whichsuddenlymakeonlineshoppingseemalittlelessconvenient…That’swhyIdon’tchoosetoshoponlineveryfrequently.Fornow,Iwillcontinuetofindthetimeforatriptoarealshop,whereIknowexactlywhatI’mbuying!8.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Thedifferencesamongonlinestores.B.Themethodsofonlineshopping.C.Theopeningtimeofonlinestores.D.Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.9.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“cons”inthefourthparagraph?A.Comparisons.

B.Concentration.C.Disadvantages.

D.Disagreements.10.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthebiggestproblemwithonlineshopping?A.Thewasteoftimeandelectricity.B.Theexpensivechargesforthereturneditem.C.Thedisadvantagesofnottryingbeforeyoubuy.D.Thelostexperienceofwalkinginarealshop.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?A.Disapproval.

B.Doubtful.C.Curious.

D.Favorable.參考答案：8.D

9.C

10.B

11.A【分析】本文為議論文?，F(xiàn)如今網(wǎng)購(gòu)越來(lái)越流行，在繁忙的現(xiàn)代世界，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物顯然有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)；但是網(wǎng)購(gòu)也有一些弊端。作者在文章中論述了網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)勢(shì)和弊端?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Firstly,onlineshoppingcanbefarlessstressfulthanhittingthehighstreetshops…Secondly,onlinestoresdon'thaveopeningandclosingtimes.Thisisperfectforanyonewithabusyschedule.可推知，本段主要論述了網(wǎng)購(gòu)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段中的Inthebusymodernworld,thereareclearlymanyadvantagestoonlineshopping.However,inmyexperience,therearealsoseveralcons（在繁忙的現(xiàn)代世界，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物顯然有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)。然而，以我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物也有幾個(gè)cons），其中轉(zhuǎn)折詞however是判斷cons詞義的關(guān)鍵。由此可知，cons指的缺點(diǎn)、不足。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Inthesecases,youwanttoreturntheitem,buthereliesthebiggestproblemwithonlineshopping…Thesechargesareoftenveryexpensive,whichsuddenlymakeonlineshoppingseemalittlelessconvenient可知，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物最大的問(wèn)題是退貨的費(fèi)用太高。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的That'swhyIdon'tchoosetoshoponlineveryfrequently.Fornow,Iwillcontinuetofindthetimeforatriptoarealshop,whereIknowexactlywhatI’mbuying!可推知，作者并不太贊成網(wǎng)購(gòu)。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義：運(yùn)用邏輯推理猜測(cè)詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境，從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語(yǔ)言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，理順語(yǔ)言之間的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)而達(dá)到猜詞的目的。在第2小題中，可以根據(jù)該劃線詞所在的上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)推測(cè)其意義。根據(jù)上文Inthebusymodernworld,thereareclearlymanyadvantagestoonlineshopping.However,inmyexperience,therearealsoseveralcons（在繁忙的現(xiàn)代世界，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物顯然有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)。然而，以我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物也有幾個(gè)cons），其中轉(zhuǎn)折詞however是判斷cons詞義的關(guān)鍵。由此可知，cons指的缺點(diǎn)、不足。故C選項(xiàng)正確。19.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakea“gapyear”，ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowinginAmerica.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.

CharlesDeacon,deanofAdmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD．C,estimatesthatinthecurrentfirst－yearclassof1,600students,onlyabout25decidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasn’tchangedmuchovertheyears.

Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonfortakinga“gapyear”istohaveachancetotravel,buthesaysinternationalstudentsmaytakea“gapyear”tomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.

Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation,butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentshopingtobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospital.

Manycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap－yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.

TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitsWebsitecalled“TimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration”.Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegespartlybecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.

Ofcourse,a“gapyear”isnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege,andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly.

HollyBull’sjobistospecializeinhelpingstudentsplantheir“gapyear”.Shenotesthatseveralbookshavebeenwrittenaboutthissubject.ShesaysthesebooksalongwithmediaattentionandtheavailabilityofinformationontheInternethaveincreasedinterestintheideaofayearoff,andshepointsoutthatmanygap－year