2022年吉林省長春市育才外國語中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年吉林省長春市育才外國語中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.Thebestvoice

D.abettervoice參考答案：D2.WhilewatchingTitanic,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythescene_____Jacksavesthelifeofthegirlbutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which

B.where

C.onwhich

D.inwhat參考答案：B3.BeijingannouncedonSeptember23rdthatthedate_____eventsmarkingthe40thanniversary____thenormalizationofChina-Japanrelationswillbe"adjustedtoanappropriatetime".A.on,to

B.for,of

C.of,for

D.to,with參考答案：B27.Johnapplied_____theforeigncompany_______thepositionbutsofarhehasn’tgotanyreply.

A.in;by

B.at;over

C.to;for

D.with;on參考答案：C略5.Iwrotethecomposition

ittookmysister,Jane.A．a(chǎn)two-thirdstime

B．two-thirdthetimeC．thetwo-thirdstime

D．two-thirdsthetime參考答案：D6.Justnowwedidanexperimenttomeasurethespeed______soundtravels. A.atwhich B.towhich C.forwhich D.inwhich

參考答案：A7.Theschoolrulestatesthatnochildshallbe,unless_______byanadult,allowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday.

A.wasaccompanied

B.accompanied

C.accompanying

D.beingaccompanied參考答案：B略8. If_______,Ibet,Milinskiwillburstintotears. A.praising B.praised C.beingpraised D.havingpraised參考答案：B9.Hearingthesadnews,he

hisheadinhishandsandbegantocry.A.placed

B.hid

C.laid

D.buried參考答案：D10.WhenIfirstmetMaryIdidn’tlikeher,butI________mymind.A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange參考答案：A11.Thepricesofallthegoods______upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestable．

A．hadgone

B．havebeengoing

C．havegone

D．hadbeengoing參考答案：B略12.

_____hardandyouwillseethatgoodluckcomesyourwayeventuallyA.Work

B.Towork

C.Worked

D.Working參考答案：A13.

__________whatwascomingnext,theymighthavehadsecondthoughts.A.Iftheyknew

B.HadtheyknownC.Shouldtheyknow

D.Iftheyhaveknown參考答案：B14.Whymustyou________whenwearehavingaheateddiscussionaboutourtravelplan?A.draghimbehind B.draghissubjectin C.draghim D.dragon參考答案：B略15.Afterthecompanyreformeditsrulesandregulations,wefindthebusinessisreally________.

A.takingoff

B.takingon

C.takingin

D.takingup參考答案：A略16.Butifatreatment________delayedthediseasebysevenyearsweretobeavailable,thenumberofsuffererswoulddropby40%bythemiddleofthecentury.A.where

B.whenC.why

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句。A.在哪；B…時候；C.為什么；D.無實際意義。句意：要不是把這個疾病推遲了七年的治療方法是可用的，那么在中世紀時受害者會減少40%。that在從句中充當主語，無實際意義，僅指代treatment。故選D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Myfirstjobwasatalocalrestaurant,whereIworkedforsevenyearsandlearnedsomanylessons,especiallyfromafellow

36

.Helenwasinher30sandhadextraordinary（非凡的）self-confidence,somethingIwasreally

37

.IlookeduptoHelen

38

shewasdoingwhatsheloved—

39peoplebetter.Shealwaysmadeeveryone,customersandco-workers（同事）

40

andfeelgood.Beingawaitresschangedmylife.Oneofmy

41customerswasFredHasbrook.Healwaysateanomelet,andwhenIsawhim_42,Itriedtohaveitonhistableassoonashesatdown.ThankstothenewfoundconfidenceI

43__fromHelen,Idreamedofhavingmyown

__44.ButwhenIcalledmyparentstoaskforaloan（貸款）,theysaid,“Wejustdon’thavethemoney.”Thenextday,Fredsawmeandasked,“What’s

45

?You’renotsmilingtoday.”I

46__mydreamwithhimandsaid,“Fred,IknowIcandomoreifsomebody

47

justhavefaithin(信任）me.”Beforelonghehandedmechecks

48__$50,000—alongwithanotethatIhavetothisday.Itreads,“Theonlycollateral（抵押品）onthisloanismytrustinyour

49

asaperson.Goodpeoplewithadreamshouldhave

50

__tomakethatdreamcometrue.”ItookthecheckstoMerrillLynch,wherethemoneywasprovidedforme.I

51

workingattherestaurant,making

52

fortherestaurantIwouldopen.Myplanssoured（破滅）,andIlostthe

53

.LaterIdecidedtoapplyforajobatMerillLynch.EventhoughIhadnoexperience,Iwas__54

andendedupbecomingaprettygoodagent.

55

，IpaidbackFredthe$50,000,plus14-percentannualinterest.Fiveyearslater,Iwasabletoopenmyownfirm.36.A.friend

B.waitress

C.citizen

D.customer37.A.losing

B.earning

C.sharing

D.lacking38.A.while

B.though

C.because

D.unless39.A.helping

B.respecting

C.serving

D.praising40.A.work

B.eat

C.smile

D.speak41.A.regular

B.favorite

C.respected

D.fresh42.A.eating

Bgreeting

C.smiling

D.coming43.A.foundout

B.pickedup

Cgotback

Dtookaway44.A.restaurant

B.work

C.house

D.money45A.ahead

B.that

C.there

D.up46.A.exchanged

B.discussed

C.shared

D.explained47.A.should

B.would

C.might

D.must48A.counting

B.totaling

C.adding

D.valuing49.A.ability

B.honesty

C.responsibility

D.identity（身份證）50.A.patience

B.confidence

C.choice

D.chance51.A.loved

B.practiced

C.continued

D.enjoyed52.A.tables

B.preparation

C.decisions

D.suggestions53A.faith

B.honesty

C.money

D.friend54.A.hired

B.rejected

Cencouraged

Ddetermined55.A.fortunately

Bexcitedly

Cpersonally

Deventually參考答案：36----40BDCCC

41----45

ADBAD

46----50CBBBD

51---55CBCAD略三、閱讀理解18.Withsmarttechnologyincreasinglyinfluencingallaspectsofourlives,itisonlyamatteroftimebeforesomeoneinvents“smart”shoes—onesthatcanbemadebasedonpersonalneeds.Called“ShiftWear”,thesneakersarethebrainchildofateamofbusinessmen,andengineersledbyNewYork-baseddesignerDavidCoel.Theadaptableshoescanbecustomizedbyusingasmartphoneapp.ShoeownerswillhavetheoptionofselectingadesignfromavarietyofHDpatternbyfamousartistsorcreatingonethemselves.Thecompany’sfoundersimagineamarketplacewhereartistscannotonlysharebutalsoselltheirdesignstoothers.Despitebeingelectronic,thedesignsareclearlyvisibleeveninthebrightestsunlight.What’sevencooleristhatbyswitchingonabacklight,userscanevenshowofftheirdesignsinthedark!AccordingtoCoel,thesneakerswillkeeptheircharge“forever”ifonlyimagesaredisplayed.Thoughtheywillneedperiodicrecharging,activeusershavenothingtoworryabout.That’sbecausetheshoesareequippedwithspecialwalk-n-chargetechnologythatpowerstheshoes—witheverystep.Inactiveusersalsohaveoptionsofchargingthesneakerswithoutusingwires.ThebottompartoftheshoesiscoveredwithKevlerfibers,akindofstrongmaterial,reducingnormalwearandtear.Evenbetter?Theyarecompletelywaterproof(notletwaterthrough)andcanevenbethrownintoanordinarylaundrymachineforaquickwash!Thecompanypredictsthattheshoeswillrangethepricefrom$150to$1000dependingonthesizeoftheE-panelswherethedesignsaredisplayed.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatelectronicsandshoeshavecombined.Lithuania-basediShuhTechnologyhascomeupwithasimilarconceptthatconnectse-readerpanelstoasmartphoneappviatheBluetooth.Whetherthesesmartshoesbecomeaspopularasoursmartdevicesremainstobeseen,thoughtheysurelyareattractive.12.Whatcanweknowaboutthesmartshoesfromthetext?A.Theelectronicdesignscannotbeseenclearlyatnight.B.Thedesignersmakesureeverypairofsneakersareunique.C.Thebottomoftheshoescanlastlongerduetospecialmaterials.D.Theshoeshavetobewashedbyhandtoprotecttheelectronics.13.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Howthesneakersarecharged.B.Howthesneakerscanworkwell.C.Whatimagesthesneakersshow.D.Whattechnologythesneakerscarry.14.Thevariedpricesofthesneakersmainlydependon________.A.thelengthoftheshoesB.thesizeoftheire-panelsC.thedesignersoftheshoesD.thematerialsoftheirbottoms15.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesneakers’futuremarket?A.Negative. B.Anxious.C.Uncertain. D.Confident.參考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C本文屬于科普文，介紹智能鞋以及背后的充電技術(shù)以及市場前景?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Theadaptableshoescanbecustomizedbyusingasmartphoneapp.ShoeownerswillhavetheoptionofselectingadesignfromavarietyofHDpatternbyfamousartistsorcreatingonethemselves.可知，智能鞋可以通過軟件來定制，可以選擇一個款式或者自己設(shè)計，每一款鞋都是不一樣的，故選C。【13題詳解】段落大意題。本段主要講述智能鞋動力的問題，只要穿著智能鞋行走就可以充電，故選A.【14題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Thecompanypredictsthattheshoeswillrangethepricefrom$150to$1000dependingonthesizeoftheE-panelswherethedesignsaredisplayed.可知，價格不同的原因是用于展示設(shè)計的電子展示板的尺寸不一樣，故選B。【15題詳解】作者態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段Whetherthesesmartshoesbecomeaspopularasoursmartdevicesremainstobeseen,thoughtheysurelyareattractive.可知，盡管很有吸引力，但能否像智能手機那么流行仍待觀察，故可知作者對此態(tài)度不確定的，故選C。19.Therearetwogreattrendsonparentsbringingupchildrentoday．First，childrenarenowpraisedtoanunbelievabledegree．AsDorothyParkeroncejoked，Americanchildrenaren’traised；theyaremotivated．Childrenareconstantlytoldhowspecialtheyare．Thesecondisthatchildrenarehoned(磨礪)toanunimaginabledegree．Parentsspendmuchmoretimethaninpastgenerationsontheirchildren’sdevelopment．Thesetwogreattrends—greaterpraiseandgreaterhoning—combineincloseways.Parentsshowertheirkidswithaffection，butitisintermingledwiththedesiretohelptheirchildrenachievesuccess．Parentsarehappywhentheirchildstudieshard，practiceshard，winsfirstplace，getsintoafamouscollege．Thewolfofconditional1oveishiddeninthesehomes．Theparentsfeeltheylovetheirchildreninallcircumstances．Butthechildrenoftenthinkdifferently．Theyfeelthatchildhoodisaperformance—ontheathleticfield，inschoolandbeyond．Theshadowypresenceofconditionalloveproducesafear，thefearthatthereisnocompletelysafelove．Meanwhile，childrenwhoareuncertainoftheirparents’lovedevelopagreathungerforit.Thisconditionalloveis1ikeanacidthataffectschildren’scriteriatomaketheirowndecisionsabouttheirowncolleges，majorsandcareers．Atkeydecision-points，theyunconsciouslyimaginehowtheirparentswillreact.Thesechildrentelltheirparentsthosethingsthatwillbringpraiseandhidethepartsoftheirlivesthatwon’t.

Studiessuggestthatchildrenwhoreceiveconditionalloveoftendobetterintheshortrun．Theycanbemodelstudents．Buttheysufferinthelongrun．Theycometohatetheirparents．Theyaresoinfluencedbyfearthattheybecomeafraidofrisk．Parentstodayarelesslikelytodemandobedience(順從)withexplicitrulesandlectures．Buttheyaremorelikelytouseloveasatooltoexercisecontro1．Butparentalloveissupposedtoignoreachievement。It’smeanttobeanunconditionalsupport-agiftthatcannotbeboughtandcannotbeearned．32．AccordingtoDorothyParker，Americanchildren______