2022-2023學年安徽省蚌埠市天河中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學年安徽省蚌埠市天河中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim．A.Socuriousthedetectivewas

B.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.Howcuriouswasthedetective

D.Howcuriousthedetectivewas參考答案：B2.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he___________itbetter.

A.needhavedone

B.musthavedone

C.canhavedone

D.mighthavedone參考答案：D3.Ididn'trealizemymotherlovesmesosuchuntilIreceivedhergiftformy18thbirthday,adiary______theprocessofmygrowth．A．recorded

B．torecordC．recording

D．havingrecorded參考答案：C4.Therecentcoldweatherhaspreventedresidentsfromgoingout,whichmay________thedeclineincustomerflowsattheshoppingmall.A.makeup B.accountfor C.applyfor D.takeup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：最近的寒冷天氣使居民們無法出門，這可能是購物中心客流量下降的原因。A.makeup編造，化妝；B.accountfor對……作出解釋，說明……的原因；C.applyfor申請；D.takeup拿起，開始從事。結(jié)合句意故選B。5.Itisthetalentandhardworkofthemusical

group______allowthemtowinovermanyfans.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B試題解析：句意：是這個音樂團隊的才華和勤奮讓他們贏得了眾多的粉絲。本句是一個強調(diào)主語的強調(diào)句。故選B。6.Housingprices_____muchhighernowifthegovernmenthadn’ttakenmeasurestocontrolhousedealing.

A.were

B.wouldbe C.hadbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B7.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．many

A．marry

B．machine

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．fancy2．ground

A．soul

B．touch

C．double

D．shout3．stomach

A．check

B．character

C．chicken

D．a(chǎn)chieve4．great

A．break

B．reasonable

C．scream

D．breathe5．suggestion

A．explanation

B．question

C．a(chǎn)ction

D．invitation參考答案：1—5CDBAB略8.—IwonderwhyTomislateagain.—Well，he_______histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmiss

B.mayhavemissedC.shouldmiss

D.musthavemissed參考答案：B略9.Tomwasbusyingdoinghishomework；______，hisfatherwaswatchingTV.A．therefore

B．but

C．however

D．meanwhile參考答案：25．D考察并列句，橫線前有分號，排除ABC三個選項。

略10._____anywhereintheUnitedStatescostslessthanadollarwhenyoudialityourself.A.Threeminutescall

B.Athree-minutescall

C.Three-minutecall

D.Athree-minutecall參考答案：D11.Wearelookingforwardto______anotherchance______itagain.

A.begiven;totry

B.give;totry

C.giving;trying

D.having;totry參考答案：D略12.

Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_________hisworksunfinished.A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of參考答案：B13.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.

A．giveup

B．settledown

C．getthrough

D．setoff參考答案：D略14.

says that school yearsarethebesttimeofone’slifeisprobablyanadult-onewho’s

forgottenthehardworkofbeingatschool.A.Whatever B. Whichever C. Whomever D.Whoever參考答案：D15.Mysisterhassometrouble______spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglish,whileIhavesomedifficulty________mypronunciation．A．with;with

B．in;with

C．with;in

D．in;in參考答案：B16.

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adaptB.appeal

C.attachD.apply

參考答案：A。解析：該句的意思是“對于孩子們來說比較好的是他們能夠非常容易的適應新的環(huán)境?！盿daptto適應；appealto呼吁，使感興趣；attachto粘貼；applyto申請；所以答案為:A。二、完型填空17.OnThanksgivingday,Mrs.Kleintoldherfirstgraderstodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.Shethoughtthat,livingina

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neighborhood,mostofthesechildrenwoulddrawpicturesof

42

oroffullyladenThanksgivingtables.Thatwaswhattheybelievedwas

43

ofthem.WhattookMrs.Kleinby

44

wasDouglas’spicture.Douglaswassoaloneandlikelytobefound

45

inhershadowatheywentoutsideforplay.Douglas’sdrawingwassimplya(n)46

,obviously,butwhose?Theclasswas

47

byhisimage.“IthinkitmustbethehandofGodthat

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usfood,”saidonestudent.“A

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,”saidanother,“becausetheygrowtheturkeys.”“Itlooksmorelikeapoliceman,andthey

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us.”“Ithink,”saidLavinia,whowasalwaysso

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,“thatitissupposedtobeallthehandsthat

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us,butDouglascouldonlydrawoneofthem.”Mrs.Kleinhadalmost

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Douglasinherpleasureatfindingtheclasssoactive.Whenshe

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theothersatworkonanotherproject,she

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andaskedDouglaswhosehanditwas.Douglas

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,“It’syours,teacher.”ThenMrs.Klein

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thatshehadtakenDouglasbythehandfromtimetotime;she58didthatwiththechildren.Butitshouldhave

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somuchtoDouglas!Perhaps,shereflected,thiswasherThanksgiving,andeverybody’sThanksgiving—notthematerialthings

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tous,butthesmallwaysthatwegivesomethingtoothers.41.A.wealthy B.friendly C.poor D.crowded42.A.friends B.turkeys C.clothes D.flowers43.A.asked B.given C.informed D.expected44.A.surprise B.excitement C.accident D.relief45.A.left B.sad C.close D.shut46.A.hand B.image C.face D.finger47.A.amused B.puzzled C.shocked D.moved48.A.lends B.donates C.cooks D.brings49.A.servant B.mother C.waiter D.farmer50.A.guide B.teach C.protect D.arrest51.A.naughty B.serious C.curious D.stupid52.A.help B.love C.shelter D.lead53.A.praised B.kissed C.thanked D.forgotten54.A.had B.took C.changed D.stopped55.A.stoodup B.wentover C.turnedover D.lookedup56.A.lied B.burstin C.whispered D.criedout57.A.recognized B.wondered C.imagined D.recalled58.A.often B.never C.seldom D.sometimes59.A.remained B.meant C.cost D.came60.A.shown B.opened C.given D.said參考答案：41-45CBDAC

46-50ABDDC

51-55BADAB

56-60CDABC三、閱讀理解18.Whilemanycountrieslovetheirtea,UKcitizensareparticularlyproudofbeing“teapeople”.TheaverageUKcitizenconsumesnearly2kilogramsofteaeachyear.TeaonlymadeitswaytoEnglandinlargequantitiesinthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury.TeafromChinaandafewotherAsiancountrieswasbeingsoldmorewidelyinEnglandatthattime.Thenteawasgettingmoreandmorepopularamongdifferentsocialclasses.Therearemanyvarietiesoftea.BlackteamixturesarestillthemostcommontypedrunkintheUK.Blackteaisdarkincolour,becausetheleaveshavebeenallowedtooxidize(氧化)beforedrying.Thisiswhyweusuallyserveitwithmilk,althoughitisnotuncommontodrinkitblackorwithlemon.Youmaystillfindteamadewithloosetealeaves,servedupinapot,andpouredintothebestchinacupswithsaucers(茶托)forvisitors.TeaisstillalargepartofdailylifeintheUKtoday,butitseemstobeonthedecrease.TheamountofteasoldintheUKfellbymorethan10%inthefiveyearsleadingupto2002,andhasbeendroppingeversince.Teasalesfellby6%in2014alone,andmostrestaurantsreportsellingmorethantwiceasmanycupsofcoffeeastheydotea.Morethan￡1billionwasspentoncoffeeinhighstreetstoresin2013,morethantwicewhatwasspentonteabags.Stillwhatgoesaroundcomesaround;it’ssuretobecomefashionableagain.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs?A.TeamadeitswaytoEnglandintheearlyyearsofthe16thcentury.B.TheUKusuallyservesblackteawithlemon.C.TeafromChinawasbeingsoldmorewidelyinEnglandnow.D.UKcitizenstakeprideinbeing“teapeople”.29.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Teasalesfellby6%in2014alone.B.Since2002,thesalesofteahasbeenonthedecrease.C.In2013,themoneyspentonteawas￡3billion.D.Mostrestaurantlikesellingteathancoffee.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?A.Itcanneversucceedagain B.Theteacanbecomepopularagain.C.Coffeeismorepopularthantea D.Theteaisbecominglesspopular.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TointroduceteaintheUK. B.Toshowtheauthor’spreferencefortea.C.Tointroducethefunctionsoftea. D.TocompareteainChinaandUK.參考答案：28.D

29.B

30.B

31.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講的是茶葉備受英國人的喜愛，以及目前銷量下降的現(xiàn)狀?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段“Whilemanycountrieslovetheirtea,UKcitizensareparticularlyproudofbeing“teapeople”.”可知，盡管很多國家都喜歡他們自己的茶，但是英國人作為“teapeople”而感到非常地自豪。故選D。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章第四段“TheamountofteasoldintheUKfellbymorethan10%inthefiveyearsleadingupto2002,andhasbeendroppingeversince.”可知，從2002年開始茶葉的銷量已經(jīng)開始逐漸下降，故選B?！?0題詳解】猜測詞義題。由文章最后一段“Still,whatgoesaroundcomesaround;it’ssuretobecomefashionableagain.”可知，下劃線后面是分號，分號在句子中的功能相當于同義句改寫，確定的是茶葉能夠再次流行起來。故選B?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。整篇文章圍繞茶在英國的相關(guān)話題，故寫作目的是為了介紹在英國，茶的消費狀況，故選A?！军c睛】是非題是細節(jié)理解題的一種。是非題通常都是以句子形式出現(xiàn)的，信息在文章中的波及面比較廣，很可能會出現(xiàn)在文章當中的任何角落，所以必須從選項中尋找關(guān)鍵信息，通常以名詞為主。同時，選項內(nèi)容也可作為參考，有些選項內(nèi)容純屬無稽之談或與之前做過的題目內(nèi)容相違背，都可以進行刪減。比如第一小題，此題A選項內(nèi)容與文章不符，原文是17世紀而選項是16世紀，可以排除。B選項內(nèi)容不完整，文中第三段第三行是“drinkitblackorwithlemon.”，不僅僅加檸檬可以喝，喝清茶也行，故排除。C選項的時間狀語“now”與原文中第二段第二行的“atthattime.”不一致，故排除。此種題型比較危險，要求我們必須在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，切忌一定要非常小心。

19.閱讀理解

"Grandma,Grandma,tellusastory!"Fourdarlingchildrensatbymyfeet,lookingupatmeexpectantly.

Suddenly,wewereinterruptedbyclapping."Terrific,"thedirectorsaid,steppinguptothestagefromtheaisle(過道）.“Except,couldyoukidsfacetheaudienceabitmore?"

Thekidsshiftedtofacetheemptyseats,whichwouldbefilledinafewdaysforthechurchplay."Perfect,"thedirectorsaid."Now,Grandma,readtoyourgrandchildren."Apangofsadnesshitme.IfonlyIcouldreadtomyrealgrandchildren!

Ihadagranddaughter,butI'dnevermether.Sixteenyearsearliermysonwasinvolvedinarelationshipthatendedbadly.Butoutofitcameablessing:ababygirlnamedLena.Ihopedtobeagrandmothertoher--butshortlyafterthebirth,themothermovedwithoutanyaddressleft.Overtheyears,Iaskedaroundtowntotryandfindmyson'sex-wife,butitseemedthatshedidn'twanttobefound.

I'djustjoinedthisnewchurchaweekearlier,andwasatonceofferedthepartofGrandmaintheplay.AtleastnowIcouldpretendtobeagrandma.Therehearsalswentwell,andfinallythedayoftheshowarrived.Theperformancewasgreat."Youalllookedsonaturalupthere,"oneofmyfriendssaid.

Afterward,wewenttothechurchbasementforrefreshments.Iwalkedovertooneofthegirlsintheplay.Rehearsalshadbeeninsuchahurrythatweneverreallygottotalk."How'smygranddaughter?"Ijoked.

"Fine!"sheanswered.Justthen,someoneelsewalkedupandaske