2022年河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenmoment_________Marywillalwaysrememberis_________Mr．Blackgaveheralotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimproveherwriting．A．when;that B．that;that C．that;when D．when;where參考答案：C2.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,____?A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too參考答案：A3.A7.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedto

B.bebelongedto

C.oweto

D.beaddictedto參考答案：A4.Thenewlyretiredengineerisstartinghisfurthereducation______myfatherdidlastyear.A.if

B.when

C.once

D.as參考答案：D5.Atthepressconference,ZhouBo,

vice

mayorofShanghai,expresseddeepcondolences(哀悼)forthose

affected

bytheincidentandapologizedtostampedevictimsandtheirfamilies_______________themunicipalCommunistPartyofChinacommitteeandgovernment.

A.inchargeof

B.inpossessionof

C.onbehalfof

D.

onaccountof

參考答案：C

句意：在記者招待會(huì)上，上海市副市長周波代表市委市政府向這次踩踏事故中的遇難者表示深切的哀悼，向其家屬表示了道歉。onbehalfof代表…6.

StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher“sir”,but_______theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress

B.dotheyseldomaddress

C.seldomdotheyaddress

D.theyseldomdoaddress參考答案：C7.---Areyouallright?---_________.A.That’sOK

B.It’sverykindofyou

C.Takeiteasy

D.Ithinkso

參考答案：D8.—Myhusband’soutoftown.I’mgoingtowatchallthemovieshewouldn’ttakemetosee.—Whynot?

.A.Greatmindsthinkalike B.Itisgoodfishingintroubledwaters.C.Makehaywhilethesunshines D.Amongtheblindtheone-eyedmanisking參考答案：C9.Thecarcompany’sstockhasjumpedto13，838units，gettingclosetothelevel_____productionwillhavetobereduced.A.where B.which C.how D.that參考答案：A10.—_____Ididn’thearyouclearly.It’stoonoisyhere.

—Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat.

B.Onceagain.

C.Sorry.

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C11.TheRomaoriginallylivedinnorthernIndiain______isnowPakistan,andlatertriedinvaintosettledown______theycouldliveandtradepeacefully.

A.where;where

B.which;inwhich

C.which;where

D.what;where參考答案：D略12.Becauseoftheearthquake，somepartsofthecountrysideareonly

byhelicopter.A.available

B.appropriate

C.accessible

D.achievable參考答案：C略13.Davidwon’tgetlost—hehasagood

ofdirection.A.feeling

B.idea

C.experience

D.sense參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握短語asenseofdirection意為：方向感。句意：大衛(wèi)不會(huì)迷路的—他有好的方向感。14.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI

it.

A．read

B．haveread

C．willhaveread

D．willread參考答案：B略15.YoucangettoEdinburghbytrainorplane,but

wayit’sveryexpensive.

A．neither

B．both

C．either

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：C16.—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?

—________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.

A.Notbetterthan

B.Nobetterthan

C.Notsowellas

D.Notaswellas

參考答案：B解析：no＋比較級(jí)＋than…意為“與……一樣不……”，表示否定。not＋比較級(jí)＋than…意為“與……不相上下”，表示肯定。

二、完型填空17.Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatcausedthedeathofhisfather.Thenhis

36

becamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.

37

writingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.

Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheir

38

ofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherdecidedto

39

separatefromhim,livinghisownlifeasmany

40

peopledo.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknowwhattodo.

A

41

misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenightshetriedto

42

mealsforhersickmother,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookher

43

away.

Thoughhereldersisterinanothercity

44

herwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewas

45

tolearntobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,she

46

studiedhard.

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedto

47

onatelevisioninterviewprogramandaskedto

48

somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote;Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;

49

thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadboth

50

thesamepain,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable（難以預(yù)料）.Disasterscanstrikeat

51

time.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand

52

,itwillalwaysfollowyou

53

yougo.Butifyoudecidetobe

54

,thehardmomentwill

55

tobeonewhennewhopeswillarise.

36．A．oldersisterB．uncleC．youngerbrotherD．mother37．A．InsteadofB．ExceptforC．ThankstoD．Inspiteof38．A．shareB．goalC．a(chǎn)greementD．enjoyment39．A．learnB．tellC．comeD．live40．A．richB．normalC．unluckyD．disabled41．A．differentB．strangeC．specialD．similar42．A．prepareB．offerC．haveD．order43．A．earsB．toesC．feetD．hands44．A．explainedB．showedC．pointedD．discussed45．A．satisfiedB．excitedC．determinedD．disappointed46．A．hardlyB．seldomC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．sometimes47．A．singB．danceC．turnD．a(chǎn)ppear48．A．sayB．drawC．writeD．copy49．A．whileB．whenC．sinceD．unless50．A．hiddenB．sufferedC．discoveredD．overcome51．A．oneB．noC．a(chǎn)nyD．this52．A．comfortB．discourageC．watchD．escape53．A．wheneverB．whereverC．ifD．because54．A．silentB．noisyC．weakD．strong55．A．turnoutB．bringaboutC．comeupD．giveoff參考答案：36－40CBADB

41－45DADBC

46－50CDCAB

51－55CDBDA三、閱讀理解18.IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreightyardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead．NowIamthirtytwo．Icanslightlyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolor1redis．Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butacalamity（災(zāi)難）candostrangethingstopeople．ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn'tbeenblind．Ibelieveinlifenow．IamnotsosurethatIwouldhavebelievedinitsodeeply,otherwise．Idon'tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes．IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatethemorewhatIhadleft．ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself．Thatwasbasic．IfIhadn'tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavecollapsedandbecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife．WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindofselfconfidencethathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone．Thatispartofit．ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthatanassurancethatIam,despiteimperfections,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereinthesweeping,intricate（錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的）patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit．Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance．Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings．Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball．IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt．"Ican'tusethis．"Isaid．"Takeitwithyou,"heurgedme,"androllitaround．"Thewordsstuckinmyhead．"Rollitaround!"ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent．ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossibleplayingbaseball．AtPhiladelphia'sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindIinventedasuccessfulvariationofbaseball．Wecalleditgroundball．AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime．Ihadtolearnmylimitations．ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure．IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress．

41．Wecanlearnfromthebeginningofthepassagethat_______A．theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrash．B．theauthorwouldn'tlovelifeifthedisasterdidn'thappen．C．thedisastermadetheauthorappreciatewhathehad．D．thedisasterstrengthenedtheauthor'sdesiretosee．42．What'sthemostdifficultthingfortheauthor?A．Howtoadjusthimselftoreality．

B．Buildingupassurancethathecanfindhisplaceinlife．C．Learningtomanagehislifealone．D．Howtoinventasuccessfulvariationofbaseball．43．Accordingtothecontext,“achairrockeronthefrontporch”inparagraph3meansthattheauthor__________A．wouldsitinarockingchairandenjoyhislife．B．wouldbeunabletomoveandstayinarockingchair．C．wouldlosehiswilltostruggleagainstdifficulties．D．wouldsitinachairandstayathome．44．Accordingtothepassage,thebaseballandencouragementofferedbytheman_____A．hurttheauthor'sfeeling．

B．gavetheauthoradeepimpression．C．directlyledtotheinventionofgroundball．

D．inspiredtheauthor．45．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AMiserableLife

B．StruggleAgainstDifficultiesC．ADisasterMakesaStrongPerson

D．AnUnforgettableExperience參考答案：41-45CBCDC19.NancyBallard，60，wentforaroutinecheckupthatturnedintosomethingextraordinary.Shehadjustcompletedhermaster’sinbotanicalillustration.Infact，shewascantingapaintingofaplantshe’ddonewhenshearrivedatherdoctor’sSanFranciscooffice.“Itwouldbegreatifwehadartworklikethatforourchemotherapy(化療)rooms，”thenursesaid.Ballardaskedtoseeone.Shewasshockedbywhatshefound.Thewallswerebare，andthepaintwaschipping(剝落).Shecouldtellwhereoldartworkhadhungbecauseofthenakednails.Itwasadepressingroomforadepressingroutine—patientshadchemodripsforperhapsseveralhours，oftenwithnothingtolookatotherthanthosesadwalls.Shecouldn’timaginehowanyonecouldeventhinkaboutgettinghealthyinaroomlikethat.Asithappened，Ballard’sphysician，StephenHuffordwasillwithcancerhimself，sofindingtimetodecoratetheroomswaslowonhisto-dolist.SoBallardmadeithermissiontobrightenuptheplace.Shewroteto20localinteriordesignersandaskedwhethertheywoulddonatetheirtimeandmoneytotransformjustoneofDr.Hufford’sroomseach.Sixofthemwrotebackalmostimmediately.Eachofthemultimatelychoseatheme:Thedragonflyroom，forexample，nowfeaturesbrightartworkanddragonflywallornaments.Mostroomsgotnewpaint，lightfixtures，artwork，andfurniture.Eachroomcostabout$5，000.Dr.Huffordwasdelighted.“Allthepatientsfeelsoothedbyit.”henoted.Heevensaidthathisowntoneofvoicewasdifferentintheroomsandthathewasbetterabletoconnectwithhispatients.Ballardwassoencouragedthatshecreatedanonprofittoraisemoneyanddecoratemorespaces.Sincethen，shehasworkedon20projects，includingoneinPennsylvania.SheoncewenttoPhiladelphiaforaribboncutting，andawomantherewasonherthirdbattlewithcancer.WhenshesawwhatBallardhaddone，shesaid，“I’mgonnabeatitthistime.IthoughtIwasn’tgoingto，butnowIknowI’mgonnabeatit.”24.HowdidNancyBallardfeelaboutthechemorooms?A.Encouraged.

B.Cheerful.

C.Disappointed.

D.Depressed.25.Whatdidsheaskthedesignerstodo?A.Collectmoneyforthepatients.B.Decorateonechemoroomeach.C.BrightenupDr.Hufford’soffice.D.Donateartworkforthehospital.26.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“soothed”inParagraph4?A.Excited.

B.Recovered.

C.Comforted.

D.Delighted.27.WhatdidthePhiladelphiawomanmeanbysaying，“I’mgonnabeatit.”?A.Shehadlosttwice.B.Shefeltsuretowin.C.Shewasgraduallyrecovering