2021高考英語熱點(diǎn)話題詞匯總結(jié)及模擬試題

2021高考英語熱點(diǎn)話題詞匯總結(jié)及模擬試題

熱點(diǎn)話題一：中學(xué)生的愛好與興趣

基本詞匯

favorite（最喜歡的）;

taste（愛好，志趣）;

readnovels（讀小說）;

surftheInternet（上網(wǎng)）;

chatonline（在線聊天）;

collectstamps（集郵）;

makefriends（交友）;

climbmountains（爬山）；

enjoypopmusic（喜歡流行音樂）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

developaninterestin（在...方面培養(yǎng)興趣）;

befondof（喜歡）;

bekeenon（對...著迷）;

haveatastein（喜愛）;

hobby（業(yè)余愛好）;

beinterestedin（對...感興趣）;

haveagreatlovefor（非常喜愛...）

熱點(diǎn)話題二：友誼

基本詞匯

makefriendswithsb.（和某人交朋友）;

astrongpersonality（個性強(qiáng)）;

personalmatters（私事）;

friendly（友好的）;

aclosefriend（一個親密的朋友）;

trusteachother（互相信任）;

share...withsb.（與某人分享）;

keepintouchwithsb.（與某人保持聯(lián)系）;

staybestfriendswithsb.（和某人保持很好的友誼）;

afriendinneed（患難之交）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

gettoknowsb.（認(rèn)識某人）;

knowsb.verywell（熟知某人）；

precious（珍貴的）;

worthy（有價值的）;

understanding（善解人意的）；

beloyalto（對...忠誠）;

keepsb.company.（陪伴,做伴）

熱點(diǎn)話題三招聘與求職

基本詞匯

employ（雇用）;

full\|time（全職的）；

part、|time（兼職的）;

well\|paid（薪水高的）;

bepaidbythehour（按小時發(fā)工資）；

subject（課程）;

workingexperience（工作經(jīng)驗）；

health（健康狀況）；

presentaddress（目前的地址）;

graduatefrom（畢業(yè)于）;

degree（學(xué)位）;

scholarship（獎學(xué)金）;

goodgrades（良好的成績）;

begoodat（擅長）;

experienced（有經(jīng)驗的）;

confident（自信的）;

Englishandcomputerability（英語和計算機(jī)能力）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

requirement（要求）;

resume（簡歷）；

schooling（學(xué)校教育）；

qualification（資格,學(xué)歷）；

transcript（學(xué)生成績報告單）;

applyfor（申請）;

beskilledin/at（在...方面熟練）；

majorin（主修）；

minorin（輔修）

熱點(diǎn)話題四中學(xué)生健康問題

基本詞匯

physicalandmentalcondition（身體與精神狀況）；

strong（強(qiáng)壯的）;

unhealthy/healthy（不健康的/健康的）;

fat（太胖的）;

thin（瘦的）;nearsighted/short、|sighted（近視的）;

normal（正常的）;

abnormal（不正常的）;

energetic（精力旺盛的）；eatinghabit（飲食習(xí)慣）;

eattoomuchjunkfood（吃太多的垃圾食品）；

stay/keephealthy/fit（保持健康）；

enoughsleep（充足的睡眠）;

goodlivinghabit（良好的生活習(xí)慣）；

loseweight（減肥）;

nutrition（營養(yǎng)）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

buildupone'sbody/improveone'shealth（強(qiáng)身健體）;

easetheburden（減輕負(fù)擔(dān)）;

be/goonadiet（節(jié)食）;

overweight（太胖的）；

takeregularexercise（進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動）;

properdiet（合理的飲食）;

begoodfor/dogoodto（對...有益處）

熱點(diǎn)話題五校園文明與安全問題

基本詞匯

schoolrulesandregulations（學(xué)校規(guī)章制度）；

behavewell（表現(xiàn)良好）;

beneatlydressed（穿戴整潔）;

respectone'steachersandparents（尊敬師長）；

beontime（準(zhǔn)時）;

keeptheenvironmentclean（保持環(huán)境干凈）；

breaktherules（違反規(guī)定）；

spit（吐痰）;

cheatintheexam（考試作弊）;

getinline（排隊）;

fightwithsb.（與某人打架）;

punishsb.for（因...處罰某人）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

observediscipline（遵守紀(jì)律）；

civilized（文明的）;

beexpectedto（被期望）；

beofnogoodto（對...毫無益處）

熱點(diǎn)話題六：環(huán)境保護(hù)

基本詞匯

pollute（污染）;

cutdowntrees（砍伐樹木）;

wastewater（廢水）;

throwrubbisharound（亂扔垃圾）;

protectthesurroundings（保護(hù)周邊環(huán)境）;

protectrareanimals（保護(hù)稀有動物）;

improvetheenvironment（改善環(huán)境）;

saveenergy（節(jié)省能源）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

dogreatharmto（給...帶來很大危害）

preserve/protecttheecologicalenvironment

保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境

raisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentprotection

提高人們的環(huán)保意識

carefortreesandplants愛護(hù)樹木花草

ridebicyclestowork騎自行車上班

recycletextbooks/trash課本/垃圾回收利用

takepublictransport乘坐公共交通

dealwithrubbishproperly正確處理垃圾

saveenergy/water節(jié)約能源/水

don,tlitter/spiteverywhere不隨地扔垃圾/吐痰

sortthegarbage分類垃圾

banabusingplasticbags禁止濫用塑料袋

bansmokinginpublicplaces禁止在公共場合吸煙

熱點(diǎn)話題七和諧社會

基本詞匯

harmonious（和諧的）;

honest（誠實的）;

credible（可信的）;

balanced（平衡的）;

socialorder（社會秩序）;

peaceful（和平的）；

sustainabledevelopment（可持續(xù)發(fā)展）;

helpeachother（互助）;

careforeachother（互相關(guān)心）；

havealikingfor（喜愛）;

build（創(chuàng)建）;

cherish（珍惜）;publicmorals（社會道德）

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

devoteto（獻(xiàn)身）;

bepublic、|spirited（有公德心的）;

beconcernedwith（關(guān)心）;

liveinharmony（和諧共處）

熱點(diǎn)話題八現(xiàn)代技術(shù)

基本詞匯

computer電腦；machine機(jī)器

software軟件；technique技術(shù)，技巧，技能

equipment設(shè)備；science科學(xué)，自然科學(xué)

experiment實驗；research研究，調(diào)查

project工程，項目；Internet因特網(wǎng)

analyze分析；conclude總結(jié)

create創(chuàng)造；explore探索

measure測量；reflect反射，反應(yīng)

search搜索；observe觀察

update更新，使現(xiàn)代化；

simplify使簡化

accurate精確地;

digital數(shù)字化的

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

realizeone'sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想

haveaccessto\beaccessible能使用

cometrue實現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實

berelated\linkedto與…有關(guān)聯(lián)

advancedscienceandtechnology先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)

catchupwiththeadvancedworldlevels

趕上世界先進(jìn)水平

makeagreatdifference有很大影響，有很大作用

playanimportantrolein在…起重要的作用

makeitpossibleforlifetodevelop

使得生命發(fā)展成為可能

withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology

隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展

熱點(diǎn)話題九熱點(diǎn)話題

基本詞匯

absorbv.吸收；吸引...的注意

activityn.活動;活躍

admirern.欽佩者；仰慕者

attituden.態(tài)度；看法

celebrityn.名人

circulatev.傳播

evolutionn.進(jìn)化；演變

irresponsibleadj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的；不可靠的

mentaladj.心理的;精神的

moraladj.道德的；精神上的

negativeadj.消極的；否定的

observe.觀察；注意到；遵守

phenomenonn.現(xiàn)象

psychologicaladj.心理的；心理學(xué)的

urgentadj.緊急的；急迫的

warmheartedadj.熱忱的，熱心腸的

亮點(diǎn)詞匯

adaptto適應(yīng)于...

beawareof意識至U

beclassifiedas...被歸類為...

bedevotedto專心于，獻(xiàn)身于

beignorantof對...不知道，不了解

broadenone'shorizon拓寬視野

infavorof有利于；支持，贊同

runintotrouble陷入困境之中

releasethepressure釋放壓力

resultin導(dǎo)致

controlthepopulationgrowth控制人口增長

lowertherateofteenagecrime降低青少年犯罪

smartphone智能手機(jī)

deepenreform深化改革

theScientificOutlookonDevelopment科學(xué)發(fā)展觀

followthepathofsocialismwithChinese

Characteristics走中國特色社會主義道路

wecannotignorethefactthat無法忽視這一事實

thereisnodenyingthefactthat不可否認(rèn)

thereisnodoubtthat;undoubtedly毫無疑問

模擬試卷

英語

（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）

注去問

I.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡匕.

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑.如需改動.用橡

皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號.回答非選擇題時.將答案丐在答題卡J寫在本試卷匕無效.

3.考試結(jié)束后.將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，清分30分）

做題時.請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷匕.錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后.你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題

卡上.

第一節(jié)（共5小題|每小題15分，清分75分）

所卜面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題.從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項.聽完

每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀卜一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.

例；Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B.

l.Whencanaguestorderandeatinsidetherestaurant?

A.At9:00pm.

B.At10:00pm.

CAt11:00pm.

2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandnurse.

B.Teacherandparent.

C.Husbandandwife.

3.HowdoesthewomanthinkJackwillsucceed?

A.Bygivingfriendsmoresupport.

B.Bykeepingonworkinghard.

C.Bytryingtobemoreintelligent.

4.Whereisthemannow?

A.Inahotel

B.Inthelostandfound.

C.Athome.

5.Whycan'tDavidanswerthephone?

A.Becauseheispreparinglunch.

B.Becauseheistakingoutluslunch.

C.Becausehehasgoneoutforlunch.

第二節(jié)（共15小黑|每小愚IS分，消分225分）

所卜面5段對話或獨(dú)臼.每段對話或獨(dú)臼后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項,井標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題聽完后，程水題

將給出5杪鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.

所第6段材料,回答第6、7題.

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Inaclassroom.

7.Whydidthemanrefusetogivethewomanhtstelephonenumber9

A.Hecouldn'twait.

B.Hedidn'tbdieveher.

C.Hedidn'tlikethebook.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetimeofamove.

B.Theplaceforanewcompany.

C.Thechoiceofaplace.

9.Howwillthemanprobablymakethedecision?

A.Byaskingthewoman'sopinion.

B.Accordingtotheweatherchange.

C.Judgingbytheresultofthesurvey.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10.Whatistheproblemwiththeman'scomputer?

A.Itcan'tbestartedanymore.

B.Itbreaksdownagainandagain.

C.Itkeepsworkingveryslowly.

11.Whatistheman'srequirement?

A.lbchangeitfbranewone.

B.Toaskfbranapology.

C.Torefunditorhaveitrepaired.

12.Howistheproblemsolved?

A.Themanwillgetthecomputerrepaired.

B.Thewomanwillhavethecomputerrefunded.

C.Themanwillgetacompletelynewcomputer.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whohasupsanddownsinlifeinthelasttenyears?

A.Mary.B.Bob.C.Jeimy.

14.WhywasithardforBobtomaketwoendsmeetfbrfirstyears?

A.Becausehiswifelostherjob.

B.Becauseheandhiswifehadlowincome.

C.Becausehiswifewasstillstudying.

15.Wheredoestheman'swifeworknow?

A.Inatradingcompany.

B.AtalawArm.

C.Atauniversity.

16.WhydoesthemanwanttoholdapartythisSaturday?

A.lbwelcomehi$oldclassmate.

B.Tocelebratehisnewmove.

C.Tomemorizetheirgraduation.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhichbrandheldthefirstplaceinthesmartphonemarketinIndiainQ42019?

A.Xiaomi.

B.Samsung.

CVivo.

18.HowmanymoreSamsung'ssmartphonesweresoldinIndiain2019thanm2018?

A.158million.

B.45million.

C.13million.

19.WhatmainlyhetpedVivobeatSamsungintheIndiansmartphonemarket?

A.Itssaleschannel.

B.Itshighpopularity.

C.ItsUnpricedphones.

20.HowwereXiaomi'sSmanphonessoldbeforeinIndia?

A.Inphysicalstores.

B.Throughonlinechannels.

C.Onlineandofllineaswell.

第二部分解讀理解（共商節(jié)，清分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：得小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項?

A

CheckoutsomefunweekendactivitiesfromourfriendsatArizonaParenting.

WalkintheWild:WdkorrunforwildlifeatthePhoenixZoo'sWalkintheWild2016.Putonyourfavorite

animaldressandtakepartintheonemileor5K,enjoyingthesightsandsoundsoftheZoo.WalkintheWild

includesamorningfullofuniqueactivitiesyouwon'tfindalanyothervalleywalk,includingalldayzoo

admissionandalakesideafterparty.

Registeronline.6—10am.PhoenixZoo,455NorthGalvinParkway,Phoenix.602—286—3800.

FreeMuseumDay:ItishostedbySesameStreetandHBOattheChildren'sMuseumofPhoenix.Kids

canparticipateinactivities,enjoyaperformancebytheSesameStreetMuppetsandgettojointheEveryday

HeroesChib.Anactofkindnessisallittakestobecomeamember.Performancesandactivitieswilltakeplaceat

10；30—11：30amand1：30—2：30pm.

9am—4pm.Children'sMuseumofPhoenix,215N.7thStreet,Phoenix.602—253—0501.

SundayA'Fair:SundayA'FairfeaturesfreeoutdoorconcertsinScottsdaleCivicCenterParkbytopArizona

musicians,alongwithanartsandcraftsmarket,firnactivitiesforchildrenandfamilies,guidedtoursofthe

sculpturesintheparkandfreeadmissiontoScottsdaleMuseumofContemporaryArt(SMoCA).Guestsare

invitedtobnngblankets,lawnchairsorpicnicbaskets,andenjoyarelaxingafternoonofgreatentertainment

Deliciousfoods,snacks,beer,wineandsoftdrinksarealsoavaihbleforpurchase.

12—4pm.ScottsdaleCenterforthePerformingArts,7380E.2ndSt,Scottsdale.480—9^4—ARTS

(2787).

21.WhatcanchildrendoatWalkintheWild?

A.Joininthe5milewalk.

B.Attendcoursesforfree.

C.Wearanimalshapedclothes.

D.Enjoygoodcompanyofwildanimals.

22.WhatqualificationisneededtojointheEverydayHeroesClub?

A.Doagooddeed.

B.Donatemoneytotheclub.

C.Beactiveinschoolactivities.

D.Bereadytohelpprotectwildbfe.

23.Wherecanonegotobuysomeworksofart?

A.ThePhoenixZoo.

B.ScottsdaleCivicCenterPark.

C.TheChildren'sMuseumofPhoenix.

D.ScottsdaleMuseumofContemporaryArt.

B

SoonafterSavannahPhillipsgotfastenedintoherwindowseatonaUnitedAirlinesflightfromOklahomato

IllinoisthispastMay,sheglancedoveratherseatmate.Hewasinhis60s,woreblightyellowsunglasses再ndwas

busytexting.Theletterswereunusuallylargeandthescreenwasbright,makingiteasyforPhillipstoreadwhathe

wastypingout:"HeyBabe,I'msittingnexttoasmellyfatty?

TlwaslikeconfirmationofthenegativethingsIthinkaboutmysdfonadailybasis,**the33-year-oldmother

wroteinaFacebookpostaftertheflight.Soontearsstreameddownhercheeksasshehuggedthecabinwalljrying

tomakeherselfassmallaspossible.

SittingarowbehindthemandacrossthewalkwaywasChaseIrwin,a35-year-oldbarmanagerfrom

Nashville,Tennessee.Hecouldseetheman'stextsjoo-andhecouldseePhillips.-Jnoticedherlookingalhis

phone,*"Irwintold.Twassicktomystomach.!couldnothavethisguysitnexttoherthiswholeHight

andherthinkinghe'smakingfunofher,”hetoldNashville'sNewsChannel5.

Inaninstant,Irwinhadunfastenedhisseatbeltandwasoverlookingthetexter.**Hey,1needtotalktoyou,“

Irwintoldhim."Weareswitchingseats-now?Whenthetexteraskedwhy,Irwinsaid,"You'retextingabout

her,andI'mnotputtingupwiththaC

ThetexteragreedquicklyIrwintookhisplacenexttoPhillipsandwassooncheeringuphisnewseaimate.

**Heencouragedmenottoletthatguygettomeandthateverythingwasgoingtobefine,*1Phillips

wrote.Andhewasnght.SheandIrwinspenttherestoftheflightchattinglikeoldfriends.

Withherfaithinhumanityrestored,?hillipswroteonFacebook,“Theflightattendanttoldhimthathewas

herhero.Hewasn'therhero-hewasmine.”

24.WhyddSavannahPhillipsweep?

A.Shesensedherseatmate'sunfriendliness.

B.Shewasconfirmedthathersealmatewasill.

C.Shewasdisgustedbythesmellyseatmate.

D.Shefehembarrassedatherweightproblem.

25.WhatdoweknowfromChaseIrwin'swordsinthethirdparagraph?

A.Hehadastomachache.

B.HewasfamiliarwithPhillips.

C.HelikedPhilips.

D.Hewaskindbynature.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Philipsdidn(tbelieveinhumanity:

B.PhilipswasgratefultoChaseIrwin.

C.Suchheroeswereneededineveryflight

D.Flightattendantsshoulddealwithsuchincidents.

27.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Aherooftheattendant

B.Humanitylostforever

C.Aromanticencounter

D.Ajourneyofhurtanddelight

C

Doyoulookdownwhenyouspeak?Playwithyourhair?Leantooneside?Everylastgesturetellsastory.

Whatyouaresayingtoothersisnotonlyreflectedinthewordscomingfromyourmouth,butalsothroughthe

gesturesandmotionsyoumakewithyourbody.KristinAppenbrink,AssociateEditorfbrRealSimple.com,shows

whatyourbodybnguageissayingaboutyou.

Standingwithyourlegstogetherisconsideredmoreofaconservativestance（站姿）.Illookslikeasolider

facinghisoflicer.Thiswayofstandingusuallyindicatesrespect

Thiswayyoumoveyourbodyreflectsyourathtude.Andshitbngyourweightfromsidetosideorfrontto

backindicatesthatyouareanxiousordisappointed.Basically,thisisaphysicalrepresentationofwhattsgoingon

inyourhead:youarehavingsomanyunsettlingthoughtsthatyoucan'tstopmovingfromonetotheother.

Crossingyourarmsandlegsisadefensiveposition.Takenoteofthesurroundings.Moreoftenthannot,this

justmeansapersontscold.Manypeoplealsofindthispositiontobecomfortable.

Pointingtoes（腳趾）in,bigtoetobigtoe,indicatesyouareclosingyourselfoffbecauseyoufedawkwardor

insecure.Butifyou'resittingupstraightwithyourshouldersaligned（對齊的）andyourheadup-signsofan

openbodyposition-yourfeetmaybebetrayingyou.

Openingupyourhandsbyspreadingyourhandsmeansyouareopentonewideasbeingoflered.Facingyour

palmsdownorgraspingyourfistsfirmlyshowsyouhaveastrongposition-onethatmaynotbesoflexible.

28.WhichofthefollowingdoesKristinAppenbrinkprobablyagreewith?

A.Bodylanguagewillrephcespokenlanguage.

B.Standingwitharmscrossingindicatesrespect

C.Bodyhnguagecanexpresswhatwewanttosay.

D.Ourbodies,motionsaredifferentfromourgestures.

29.Whattechniqueofwritingismainlyusedinthetext?

A.Makingcomparisons.

B.Analysingcauses

C.Raisingquestions.

D.Givingexamples.

30.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordUnsettling**meaninparagraph3?

A.Satisfying.

B.Upsetting.

C.Doubtful.

D.Unconscious.

31.Whatdoesoneshowifhepointshtstoesin,bigtoetobigtoe?

A.Hefeelsembarrassedandunsafe.

B.Hethinkssomeonehasbetrayedhim.

C.Hefedslikehidingsomethingfromothers.

D.He'swillingtoacceptnewideasfromothers.

D

Fewpeoplecanresistthelure(誘惑)ofadeliciousicecream,especiallyonahotday.Theonlythingthatspoils

thefunisthatthetreatishardtoenjoyslowlyoftenendingupwithasticky,mehedmess.Now,researchersfrom

Colombia'sPonbficiaBolivananaUniversitymayhavefoundanunlikelypartnertohelpsolvethisage-old

problem-cellulosefiber(纖維素)extractedfrombananaplantwaste.

Bananas,asyouprobablyknow,growinbunchesonatree-likeplantEachbunchisattachedtoacentralstalk,

calledarahis(葉軸)，which6thrownoncethefruithasbeenharvested.TheteamJedbyDr.RotinZuluagaGall%。,

beganbyextractingcellulosenanofibrik(CNs)frompowderedrachis.Thetasteless,odorlessmacrofibers,

thousandsoftimessmallerthanthewidthofahumanhaiqwerethenaddedinvariousconcentrationsto100grams

oficecreammix.

WiththerightamountofCNFsmixedin,thedessertlastedlongerinitsfrozenstatethanconventionalice

cream,extendingbothitsshelfHfeandtheamountoftimethetreatcanbeenjoyed.Evenmoreexcitingwasthatthe

fibersincreasedthestickinessoflow-faticecreamtolevdshigherthanthefiill-fatone.Sincethisiswhat

determinesthefrozentreat'screaminessandtexture,CNFscouldhelpcreatehealthiericecreamwithout

compromisingontaste.

Theresearchers,whopresentedtheirfindingsattheAmericanChemicalSociety(ACS)meetinginNew

OrleansonMarch21,2018,nextplantoinvestigatehowdiflerenttypesoffat,suchascoconutoil,afleetthe

behaviorofCNFsinotherfrozentreats.

TheColombianresearchersarenottheonlyoneworkingonaeatingaslower-mehingicecream.In2015,

scientistsattheUniversityofDundeeinScotlandfoundthatanaturallyoccurringproteincalledBS1A(Bactenal

SurfaceLayerA)wasremarkablyefleetiveinkeepingthetreatfrozenforlongerperiodsoftime.Withbothteams

competingtobethefirsttogettomarket,thefutureofeveryone'sfavoritedessertcertainlylookspromising

32.Whaipreventspeopleenjoyinganicecreamslowly?

A.Akindoffiberfrombanana.

B.Theicecream'sstickiness.

C.Thehotweather.

D.Theicecream'squickmelting.

33.WhywereCNFsaddedtoicecreammix?

A.Toimproveisflavor;

B.Toreduceitstatcontent.

C.Tomakeitmeitmoreslowly.

D.Toaddtoitsnutrition.

34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.IceaearnwithBslAhasbeenonsaleatthemarket

B.Slowlyenjoyinganicecreamwillsoonbecomeareality.

C.CNFsaremoreusefulandeffectivethanBslA.

D.TheColombianresearchteamhastakentheleadinthecompetitionwiththeScottishteam.

35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefindingofCNFs?

A.Positive.

B.Casual.

C.Defensive

D.Suspicious.

第二節(jié)（共5小IL每小JB2分，消分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.

HowtoHelpOthersinY<mrCommunity（社區(qū)）

Helpingothersmyourcommunityisagreatwaytospreadjoytoothersandgetthemostoutoflife36

Youcanchoosetobecomeavolunteer.Volunteeringisgreatwaytohelpothersoutinyourcommunity.Look

aroundforahomde&sshelterorsoupkitchenandspendsometimetheredoingwhateverneedstobedone.37

Forexample,trytutoringhomelesskidsatthelocalshehersothattheycanstayinschoolandnotfallbehind,and

alsoyougetasenseofachievement

38Youcangiveawaymoneytosomeorganizationsthathelpothers.Ifyoudon'thavemoneytospare,

lookthroughyourunuseditems（物品）andseewhatyoucanpartwiththatisingoodcondition.Theyareneeded

byalocalfoodbankorshelter.

Youcanchoosetoredirectgifts.39Youcaninvitethemtodovoluntaryworktocelebrateyour

birthday.Youcanalsosuggesttheydonatethemoneytheyintendtousetobuygiftsforyoit

Youcanstoptohelp.Therearemanycaseswhereyoucanstoptogiveahelpinghand.Ifyouseepeopleon

thestreetstrugglingtocarryalltheirgroceries,stoptohelp40However;keepinmindthattheymaynot

alwaysneedhelp.Butneverfeddiscouragedwhenyourkindnessisturneddown.

A.Usuallytheyaregratefultoacc叩tyourhelp.

B.Youcanchoosetodonatetoimportantcauses.

C.Thereareanumberofchancesyoucantakeadvantageof.

D.Youcanhelpyourneighborswithoutspendingmuchmoney.

E.Donatethegiftsyoureceivetopoorchildreninyourcommunity.

F.Notonlywillthishelpothers,butalsoyouwillgaincertainbenefit

G.Insteadofgettingnewgiftseverybirthday,haveyourfriendsandfamilyhelpothers.

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共商節(jié)，清分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小每小題1.5分，清分30分）

解讀下面策文，從短文后各所給的A、B、（和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的餐隹選項.

ItbeganonenightinOctober.Asma,animmigrarn（移民），had41withherfamilyinarestaurant,

speakingherownhnguage.Another42nearbydemandedshespeakEnglish.Withtherequest43,she

hitAsma'sfacewithabottle,leavingadeepgash（傷口）onherface,whichaffectedAsma'sbfe44

Bloodisthickerthanwater.45.theattacker'ssister,Dawn,whowasagainsttheattack,later46

Asmawhoshedidn'tknow,saidpubliclyhersister's47behaviorwas48.Besides,shemetAsmato

49forhersistefsrudeness,wishingAsmacouldcontinuetospeakherownhnguageand50theattack

eventually.

Dawn'sappearancegaveAsmaa51lightinthedarkness.Afterthemeeting.Theybecamegoodfriends.

DawnsupportedAsmainanyway,whichofferedAsmagreatcomfortand52WhenAsma53toDawn

whowasabsent,peoplealwaysaskedwhyshesmiled.

Sheevendidn'tknowshewassmilingina54mood.Itwasjustbecause,inthemiddleofthemost

55timeofherlife,Dawntaughtherthepowerofsupport.

ToAsma's56.heroptimisticattitudealso57Dawnunexpectedly.ThefirstdaytlearningAsma

was58.Dawndecidedtosupporther.Meanwhile,Asmagaveherstrengthto59thegroundshestood.

Amazingly,ittookDawnthreeyearstohavehersisterbackandgain60fromherfamily.

41.A.breakfastB.brunchC.§叩perD.feast

42.A.waiterB.customerC.managerD.owner

43.A.refusedB.consideredC.obeyedD.received

44.A.slightlyB.seriouslyC.partlyD.hardly

45.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Besides

46.A.laughingatB.objectingtoC.standingbyD.lookingdownon

47.A.politeB.wonderhilC.peacefulD.rude

48.A.wrongB.innocentC.braveD.reasonable

49.A.accountB.applyC.careD.apologize

50.A.sillierfromB.recoverfromC.escapefromD.defendagainst

51.A.remoteB.delicateC.passiveD.positive

52.A.frustrationB.burdenC.strengthD.pnvilege

53.A.referredB.talkedC.叩pealedD.reacted

54.A.awkwardB.thrilledC.complexD.relaxed

55.A.ridiculousB.pleasantC.painfulD.significant

56.A.delightB.surpriseC.regretD.sorrow

57.A.supportedB.challengedC.attractedD.confused

58.A.sensitiveB.toughC.enthusiasticD.flexible

59.A.digB.moveC.coniirmD.lose

60.A.angerB.disappointmentC.pressureD.respect

第二節(jié)（共10小題:年小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀卜?而短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Forthoselackingsleepatn咯hl,anap(小睡)canoftenbetheperfectsolution.Napsimproveyour

performance,whichiswhyyoufeel61(refresh)aftertakingone.Thelengthofyournap62(determine)

thebenefits.A20-mtnutenapisthemost63(suit)toimprovemovingskillsandattention,whileanhourto90

minutesofnappinghelpssokecreativeproblems.Justsetanalarm64(get)thenghtamountofsleep.

Regulai;shortnapscanhelprelievetension,whichdecreasesyournskofheartdisease.Getthemostheahh

benefits65yournapbydoingitright.Sticktoaregularnappingscheduledunngright66(hourk

between1^0pmand3:00pm.Thetimeisrighttoranapasittsusuallyalterlunch,67yourbloodsugarand

energystartstodip.So,keepshuteyeshortandnapinadarkroomassoonaspossibleduringthisperiod.

Asanyonesufferingfrom68sleeplessnightknows,illhardtobehappythenextday.Nappingcanhelp

erasethebadmoodforlackofsleeping.Ashortnapisa69(wise)choicethandrinkingblackcoffee,since

70(take)caHeineintheafternoonoreveningcanbadlyaffectyournighttimesleep.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，諳分35分)

第一中短文改11(共10小1%每小H1分，消分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯

誤，每句中最多有兩處.毋處錯誤僅涉及一個單訶的增加、IH除或修改.

增加：在缺訶處加一個漏字符號(A).并在其下面寫出該加的詞.

IH除：把多余的訶用斜線(\)劃掉.

修改：在錯的詞卜西?橫線，并在讀訶卜面寫出修改后的訶.

注意：

1.每處錯誤及其修改均