主謂一致的練習(xí)

文檔素材文檔素材練習(xí)Alibrarywithsixthousandbookstothecityasagift.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveofferedNotonlyIbutalsoVictorandDaisytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.beI,whoyourteacherofEnglish,willtrymybesttohelpyouwithyourEnglish.A.amB.isC.areD.beTherichnotalwayshappy.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveNeitherPeternorJackandIherstudents.A.isB.amC.areD.wasLilyaswellasherbrothersChineseinChinaA.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.studyEveryboyandeverygirltoattendtheChristmasparty.A.wishB.wishesC.islikeD.likeeitherofyourparentscometoseeyourecentlyA.HaveB.HadC.HasD.IsThepopulationofChinalargerthanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.isB.areC.hasD.haveEverymeanstriedbutwithoutanyresult.A.havebeenB.istobeC.aretobeD.hasbeenTheLeaguesecretaryandthemonitoraskedtoattendtheopeningceremonythismorning.A.isB.wasC.areD.isbeingThegreatwriterandprofessor.A.isanoldwomanB.arebotholdwomenC.isanoldwomanandayoungwomanD.weretwoChineseTherearuler,twopensandthreebooksonthedesk.A.areB.isC.hasD.haveAlargenumberofstudentsinourschoolboys.A.areB.wasC.isD.beThenumberoffox,mountainlionsandwildrosesmuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.A.doesn'tchangeB.don'tchangeC.changeD.changedTheArabianNightswellknowntotheEnglish.A.isB.areC.wasD.were17.LotsofShakespeare'sworkspublished.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.isAchemicalworksbuiltthere.A.istobeingB.havebeenC.weretoD.hasbeenTheOlympicGameshelpeveryyears.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five

TheUnitedStatesofAmericaoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereSusanistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.isThisisoneofthemostimportantdecisionsthatmade.A.haveB.hasC.havebeenD.hasbeenManyafiremancometohelpustodistinguishthefire.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are24.“Allpresentandallgoingonwell,〞ourleadersaid.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;areThepolicethemurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.issearchingforB.weresearchingforC.aresearchingforD.weresearchingYourshoesdirty.Youmusthavewashed.A.is;itB.are;itC.are;themD.is;themThispairoftrouserstoolongforhim.A.isB.beC.areD.wereOneandahalfpeachesleftonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.haveThedriveraswellasthetwoboyswhoinjuredintheaccidentoutofdangernow.A.were;isA.were;isB.were;areC.was;isD.was;areTenminutesanhourwhenoneiswaitingforaphonecall.A.seemsB.seemC.seemedD.isseemedThefollowingsomeotherexamples.A.areB.isC.wasD.were32.Thewholeclasstheprinciple'simportantspeechattentively.A.arelisteningtoB.islisteningtoC.arelisteningD.islistening33.Ihavefinishedalargepartofthetask,therestofwhichmoredifficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were34.Betweenthetworowsoftreethestudents'dormitorybuilding.A.standB.standsC.standingD.areLargequantitiesofwaterforirrigation.A.isneededB.hasneededC.areneededD.needThattheywerewronginthesemattersnowcleartousall.A.isB.wasC.areD.allWhatweneedgoodreferencebooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasWhatBensaidjustnowthematterwearediscussing.A.havenothingtoatB.hasnothingtodowithC.hadnothingtodowithD.hasbeennothingtodowithWhenandwheretohaveaneveningpartyyet.A.hasnotdecidedB.haven'tdecidedC.arenotdecidedD.hasnotbeendecidedTherichunderstandthedifficultlifethepoor.A.doesn't;haveB.don't;hasC.don't;haveD.doesn't;hasAboutonethirdofthestudentsinthisclassformthenortheast.

A.isB.whocomeC.arePenandinkbytheball-pen.A.hasreplacedB.havereplacedThefirstfiveproblemsareveryeasy,_D.whocomesC.havebeenreplaceddifficult.A.andtherestisB.yettherestareD.whocomesC.havebeenreplaceddifficult.Everymagazineexceptthesetwo.A.hasbeensoldB.havesoldC.hassoldD.hasbeenreplacedD.buttherestareD.havebeensoldA.matterB.doesn'tmatterC.don'tmatterD.mattersaboutD.hasbeenreplacedD.buttherestareD.havebeensoldA.matterB.doesn'tmatterC.don'tmatterD.mattersaboutHowtogetthoseticketsfortheconcerttous.D.haveknownA.isknownB.areknownC.hasknownD.haveknownhaveabottleofsoftdrink.C.TheyeachD.EveryoneofthemA.EachofthemB.NooneofthemC.TheyeachD.EveryoneofthemSinginganddancingtwoofthethingsthatshelikes.A.is;bestB.are;bestC.is;betterD.are;betterNoboyandnogirltoentertheschoolatweekends.A.isallowedB.areallowedC.haveD.arewelcomedIntheroomabigbedandagreatmanychairs.A.dotheyfindB.isfoundC.arefoundD.havefoundWhatwehavedoneusefultothepeople.A.arebelievedB.isbelievedC.havebeenbelievedD.willbebelievedNotalltheparentswillvisitchildrenonWednesday.A.hisB.itsC.theirD.hisorherWhenandwherewethevacationstillaproblem.A.have;areB.shallhave;isC.had;isD.willhave;areWhowillbeinchargeoftheworkandhowtheworkwillbefinishedtwoquestionstodiscussA.isB.areC.wasD.were8000dollarsabigsumtoaAmericanfamilyA.IsB.AreC.WereD.WillbeEverychangeofseason,andeverychangeofweathersomechangesinthewonderfulcolorsandshapesofthesemountains.A.makeB.aremadeC.makesD.ismadeTrialanderrorthesourceofourknowledge.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereAseriesofgroupdiscussionsscheduledduringtheseminar.A.hasB.areC.isD.hasbeen59.Theretobeonly50$leftinMike'spocket.A.happensB.happenC.ishappenedD.arehappenedAllbutJanegoingtothemakeatriptoTailand.A.isB.beC.areD.begoingtoNotonebuttwothesamemistakes.A.hasmadeB.havemadeC.hasbeenmadeD.havebeenmadeSarahisoneofthewomenwhoIamsurealwaysdobestevenunderthemostdifficultconditions.A.herB.yourC.theirD.one'sIflawandorder,neitherthecitizennorhispropertyissafe.A.haspreservedB.arepreservedC.arenotpreservedD.isnotpreservedyourbrotheroryouliveneartheParkHotelA.DoB.IsC.DoesD.AreTheauthorandherfictionnovelsthatareknowntousallwelcomehere.A.areB.isC.tobeD.istoInourschooleveryboystudentandeverygirlstudentthefilm.A.preferB.prefersC.ispreferD.arepreferMorethanonememberinthefashionclubinfavorofthenewproposal.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is—Wouldyoulikesomemorebananas—No,thanks.Ithinkthereenoughforme.A.isB.areC.hasD.have69.It'sIwhotheparceltoMary.A.haslentB.havelentC.isgoingtolendD.aregoingtoborrowOver80percentofthepopulationofChinafarmers.A.wasB.isC.areD.willbeLargequantitiesofdirtywaterintotheSuzhouRivereveryday.A.flowsB.flowC.isflowedD.areflowedJennyratherthanherclassmatesforthebrokenwindow.A.aretoblameB.istoblameC.aretobeblamedD.istobeingblamedNewYorkTimeswidecirculationovertheworld.A.hasB.hasaC.haveaD.haveThefamilyveryshockedatthenewsthatsomeextramoneyshouldbepaidforthenewly-boughtrefrigerator.A.isB.arebeingC.areD.hadbeenHamandeggswhatDavidlikesbest,soinhisrefrigerator,thereonlybreadandbutter.A.are;isB.is;isC.is;areD.are;areFourhundreddollarsasmallpricetopayforthesecondhandcomputer.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.itisD.isThoughhavingabigmarketshare,mostmobilephonesofthiskindfoundpoorinquality.A.isB.areC.isbeingD.were78.Avarietyofcoursesofferedtobroadenthestudents'horizoninlearningaforeignlanguage..A.wereB./C.haveD.hasThenewsthatvolunteerdoctorswillbesenttothepoverty-strikenareasinAfricaforthemedicalsupportnow.A.isbeingdiscussedaboutB.arebeingdiscussedaboutC.isbeingdiscussedD.arebeingdiscussedWritingnovelsandpoemswhatCharlesenjoymost.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereManyamanandmanywomaninthiscommunityhimselfandherselfinneed.

A.findB.isfoundC.findsD.arefoundTherefivesilverdollarsineachofthestockings.A.wereB.wasC.hasD.haveOneoutoftenbuildingsbadlydamagedintheearthquakethathappenedtwoyearsago.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereTheeconomicsoftheprojectstilltobeconsidered.A.isB.areC.wereD.hasbeenAseriesofpre-recordedtapesforlanguagelabrecently.A.havebeenpreparedB.hasbeenpreparedC.werepreparedD.hadbeenpreparedNotonlytheswitchesbutalsotheoldwiringintheroomtwodaysago.A.hasbeenchangedB.havebeenchangedC.waschangedD.werechangedSheistheonlyoneofthegirlswhowillingtodothisjob.A.areB.isC.wereD.wasThebeautifulwhatmostpeoplewanttogain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.areThefishingandthehuntinginArizonagoodthatyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereSuchthefactsthatTomstolethelargesumofmoneyandhealsoescapedfromthevillagelastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.haveAllthatcanbepreparedbeforehandbyJohn.A.hasbeendoneB.havebeendoneC.havedoneD.hasdoneWhetherJackorBenit,itshouldbedoneassoonaspossible.A.willdoB.doC.doesD.todoB.areC.wasD.beHalfoftheapplesgood.A.isB.areC.wasD.beThenumberofstudentsinvited18,butanumberofthemabsentforvariousreasons.A.were;werewere;waswas;werewas;wasA.were;werewere;waswas;werewas;wasJimmylikeyouandMikeveryconsiderate.A.areB.isC.wereD.hasA.areB.isC.wereD.has---Willyougoswimmingwithustomorrow---ItA.alldependsB.alldepend97.AllbutA.alldependsB.alldepend97.Allbutgoingtoattendtheconcert.A.sheandIamB.herandmeam98.Mostofthewoodtomakepaper.A.wasusedB.wereusedC.isalldependedC.sheandmeareC.areusedD.isalldependingD.sheandIareD.haveused99.ReadingEnglishnewspapersandSpeakingwithnativepeoplehelpfultoyourstudyofEnglish.A.isB.areC.mayD.will100.NobodybutLilythesecretthatJane'squitherjob..A.knowB.knowsC.haveknowsD.isknownKey：主謂一致答案：A。Alibrary是句子的主語，with…是library的后置定語。且offersthtosb或sthbeofferedtosb。故應(yīng)選答案A,即offer的被動語態(tài)。答案：B。notonly...butalso連接二個主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)同最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。答案：A。who為引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，其先行詞為I,應(yīng)選A答案：A。the+形容詞，代表一類人，作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：C。連詞neither...nor,either...or,notonly.butalso...等連接并列主語時，謂語動詞按就近原則確定其形式。本句謂語動詞前主語為JackandI,應(yīng)選C。答案：C。當(dāng)主語后跟有aswellas引導(dǎo)的詞組時，其謂語動詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)與句子主語的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。答案：B。由and連接的并列單數(shù)主語前如果分別有each,every等修飾，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。答案：C。助動詞與either在數(shù)上保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致答案：A。population作為一個整體作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，如果就其中某些局部而言，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：D。means作“方法〃或“工具〃解并被a,such,this,that,every等修飾時，為單數(shù)，用all,such,these,those修飾時為復(fù)數(shù)。答案：C。由and連接的并列主語的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：A。thegreatwriterandprofessor為一個人，即“作家兼教授〃。因為professor前沒有冠詞。答案：B。在therebe句型，謂語動詞的數(shù)一般與最靠近它的名詞一致。答案：A。alargenumberof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其謂語動詞數(shù)與短語中of后邊的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。答案：A。thenumberof作主語，其謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：A。(The)ArabianNights為一書名。故謂語用單數(shù)。答案：B。works作主語，表示“著作〔作品〕〞意義時，動詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：D。works作主語表示“工廠〞時，動詞多半用單數(shù)答案：B。games作主語，動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：A。指一個國家，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：D。who引導(dǎo)的定語從句所修飾的詞為theonlyone，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：C。在“oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+who/that/which引導(dǎo)的從句〃結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞who/that/which的先行詞是靠近它的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，而不是one，因此，從句中的動詞應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式，但是當(dāng)one之前有theonly等修飾語時，關(guān)系代詞的先行詞是one,而不是靠近它的名詞，因此從句的動詞應(yīng)是單數(shù)形式。答案：Bo主語有morethanonemanya...修飾，盡管從意義上看是復(fù)數(shù)內(nèi)容〔概念〕，但它的謂語動詞仍采納單數(shù)形式。答案：Coall表示人，其謂語用復(fù)數(shù)；all表示事物，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：Bopolice表示總稱〔即集體名詞〕當(dāng)它做主語時，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。這類詞還有：people,cattle,public,class等。答案：Coshoes作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：A。this/thatpairof做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：Aooneandahalf后雖然跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，但整個短語作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)形式。答案：A。第一空是who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，因先行詞是boys，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，第二空主語是driver，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：A。復(fù)數(shù)名詞或短語表示時間、價格、數(shù)字、度量衡等時，它們表示單一概念，其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。答案：A。thefollowing做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)與其后名詞一致答案：A。class作為集體名詞，謂語動詞的數(shù)要依據(jù)具體句意而定。如果它們作為一個集體單位，動詞用單數(shù)，如指其中各個成員，則謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：A。therestof作主語可依據(jù)所指內(nèi)容決定使用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞。本句中由thetask可知應(yīng)用單數(shù)。答案：B。本句為倒裝句，主語為thestudents'dormitorybuilding答案：Coalargequantityof修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于of后的名詞單數(shù)，(large)quantitiesof修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，整個短語作主語時，謂語動詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：A。主語從句作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：B。由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句的謂語動詞可用單數(shù)，也可用復(fù)數(shù)，要依據(jù)后面的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。答案：B。由what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，謂語動詞通常用單數(shù)，但所指的具體內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)意義時，謂語動詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：D。whenandwhere＋不定式表示一〔單〕個概念，謂語用單數(shù)。答案：Dothe+形容詞，代表一類人，作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：C。因為students是復(fù)數(shù)，所以分子雖然是一，謂語動詞還是用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：D。Penandink表示的是一樣?xùn)|西，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：D。therest作主語可依據(jù)所指內(nèi)容決定使用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞。本句中由thefirstfiveproblems可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：A。答案：BoWhetherhebelievesitornot主語從句表示一〔單〕個概念，謂語用單數(shù)。答案：A。Howtogetthoseticketsfortheconcert主語從句表示一〔單〕個概念，謂語用單數(shù)。答案：Co“Theyeach"結(jié)構(gòu)中each是修飾they的,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由主語they決定。答案：BoSinginganddancing指的是兩件事情，所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：C。答案：C。在主謂倒裝的句子中，謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與其后的主語一致。答案：B。主語從句作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：C。答案：B。whenandwhere引導(dǎo)同一主語從句表示一〔單〕個概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：B。who和how分別引導(dǎo)兩個主語從句，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：A。復(fù)數(shù)名詞或短語表示時間、價格、數(shù)字、度量衡等時，它們表示單一概念，其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。答案：C。Everychangeofseason,andeverychangeofweather指的還是單一概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：A。Trialanderror意為“反復(fù)試驗〞，表示單一概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：C。aseriesof修飾主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：A。在therebe句型中，謂語動詞的數(shù)一般與最靠近它的名詞一致。答案：C。在“Allbut……〃句型中謂語動詞由all決定。答案：B。答案：C。答案：D。lawandorder意為“法制〞，表示單一概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。答案：C。在or的選擇疑問句中，動詞要與第一個名詞的人稱或數(shù)保持一致。答案：A?！癟heauthorandherfictionnovels"指的是兩