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2021年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語試卷

一.第二部分單項選擇(10分)從下列各小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分)

1.(1分)—DidyouwatchshowChinesePoetryConference(詩詞大會)yesterday

evening?

—Yes.ltwasreallygreatsuccess.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,aD.a,不填

2.(1分)MygrandmacanuseWeChat(微信).Shelearnsitallby.

A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers

3.(1分)—Mike,playfootballinthestreetnexttime.It*sdangerous.

一OK,Iwon'tdothatagain,mom.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.don'tD.do

4.(1分)IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandIfivebooksalready.

A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read

5.(1分)-OurParty's100lhbirthdayiscoming.

——Oh,great!Wewillhavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit.

A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD.lovely

6.(1分)smartthedriverlesscaris!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

7.(1分)Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscanin

theend.

A.solveB.besolved

C.answerD.beanswered

8.(1分)MybrotherBobishard-workingthanme,butIamthanhim.

A.most;funnierB.most;funniest

C.more;funD.more;funnier

9.(1分)Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Everythingcomesintomyeyesisso

newtome.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

10.(1分)-Sam,whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner?

—.AnythingwillbeOKforme.

A.MypleasureB.Goodidea

C.Idon'tmindD.Beef,please

二.第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各小題所給的四個選項中,選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項(共1小題,每小題L5分,滿分15分)

11.(15分)ThefamousChinesescientist,YuanLongping,diedofillnessattheageof91inMay

2021.YuanLongpingisnotonlya(1)scientistinagriculture(農業(yè)),butalsoa

romantic(浪漫的)husbandandacaringgrandfather.Heisknownas(2)ofHybrid

Rice(雜交水稻)whichpulledcountlesspeopleoutof(3).

Adocumentary(紀錄片)(4)someofhislifestories.Intheopeningparts,Yuan's

threegranddaughtersrecalled(回憶)stories(5)theirgrandfatherandsaidthathe

mostlycaredabouttheirEnglishandmathstudies.Thegrandkidsrecalledthat(6)

YuantravelledtoHongKongwithhisfamily,hetriedto(7)anewwatchforhis

wife,buthedidn*t,becauseitwastoo(8),andhefedhiswifewithacandy.

HundredsofpeopleattendedYuan's90thbirthdaycelebration.Thisisaheartwarming

moment(時亥!|):Yuancutthefirst(9)ofcakeandgaveittohiswifeatonce.

ThedocumentaryalsofoundthatYuandevelopedan"exerciseprogram",toplaymahjong

(麻將)withfriendsforanhourat8p.m.everyeveningto(10)hisbrain,thoughhe

wasquitebusy.Whenhisseawaterriceresearchwassuccessful,hewasveryexcited,and

copiedtheactionofduckswith"quack,quack,quack”,whilepassingapond(池塘).

(1)A.beautifulB.famousC.braveD.kind

(2)A.FatherB.MotherC.EngineerD.Teacher

(3)A.angerB.illnessC.hungerD.pollution

(4)A.wroteB.talkedC.taughtD.recorded

(5)A.fromB.aboutC.betweenD.through

(6)A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

(7)A.sendB.giveC.borrowD.buy

(8)A.cheapB.expensiveC.newD.old

(9)A.bitB.glassC.pieceD.drop

(10)A.trainB.workC.protectD.make

三.第四部分閱讀理解(40分)閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內容從短文后各小題所給的四個選項

中,選出最佳選項。(共3小題,每小題10分,滿分30分)

12.(10分)

AWONDERFULNIGHTATDAYANGAQUARIUM(海洋館)

Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?

Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let'sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.?8:30p.m.Saturday

6:30P.m.?7:007:00p.m.?7:307:30p.m.?8:00p.m.8:00p.m.?8:30p.m.

p.m.p.m.

WalkingtimePlayingtimeFeedingtimePicture-takingtime

FeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththe

penguins

dolphins

TourATourBTourCTourD

*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.

*Youcan'teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.

*Youcannotspendtimewithalllourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.

"Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.

*Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.

(1)Ifyouwanttoplaywiththeseals,whichtourshouldyouchoose?

A.TourA.

B.TourB.

C.TourC.

D.TourD.

(2)Ifyouwanttoenjoy4tours,howmuchwillyoupayforthem?

A.15yuan.

B.30yuan.

C.45yuan.

D.60yuan.

(3)Whatcan'tyoudowhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?

A.Feedthefish.

B.Walkwiththepenguins.

C.Eatfood.

D.Takepictures.

(4)Howlongcanyouenjoytheactivitiesattheaquariumatmostinonenight?

A.Halfanhour.

B.Onehour.

C.Oneandahalfhour.

D.Twohours.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.YoucangototheaquariumtoseeseaanimalsonSundaynight.

B.Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.

C.Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.

D.Youcanhavedinnerattheirrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.

13.(10分)Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgot

someideas.

"WhatshouldIwriteabout?”shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine(圣地),

shefoundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomeletters

onit."Whatisthisstonefbr?"shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa.

"Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldher

grandpaaboutherreport."Ithinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.Goandvisitmyfriend

Sam,HsaidNaomi*sgrandpa.

Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam."Wehavemorestonemonuments

aroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundhere

thoughtthattreeshadsouls(靈魂).Buttheyhadtocutandusethetreesfortheirown

lives.Theymadethestonemonumentstothankthetrees,"Samsaid.uWeshouldlivewith

nature.However,wesometimesforgetthatimportantthing.Whenweseethestonemonuments,

wecanrememberthat,"Samsaid.

"Thisisapartofourlocalculture,andyoungpeoplelikemehavetolearnaboutthis."

Naomithought.

Thenewtermstarted."Yourreportisgreat.Youworkedhardtowriteit,"Naomi'steacher

said.Theteacher'swordsmadeNaomisohappy.Passingthestoneagain,Naomisaidtothe

bird,"Thankyoufortellingme."

(1)WhatwasNaomiworryingaboutduringthesummervacation?

A.Hergrandpa.

B.Hertrip.

C.Herhealth.

D.Herreport.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monument“meaninChinese?

A.時刻.

B.運動.

C.禮物.

D.紀念碑.

(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin""?

A.Tmsorryyoudon*tlikethemonument.

B.Idon'tthinkyouwanttoknowaboutit.

C.Iamgladyouareinterestedinthemonument.

D.Fmsureyou'llinvitemetodinner.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopletherethoughtthattreeshadsouls.

B.Theymadethemonumentstothankthetrees.

C.Theybuiltthemonumentsforpeopletorememberthetrees.

D.Theybuiltthemonumentsforthebirdstosingon.

(5)Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.IttellsushowNaomiworkedforherreport.

B.IttellsushowNaomifoundthemonument.

C.IttellsushowNaomivisitedSam.

D.IttellsushowNaomifoundthebird.

14.(10分)Tianwen1isChina'sfirstMarsprobe(火星探測器).Wheredoesthenamecome

from?DoyoustillrememberQuYuan,afamouspoetinancientChina?Helovedhis

motherlandverymuch.Hislongpoem"HeavenlyQuestions(天間)"expressesthecontinual

hardworkandthegreatspiritoftheChinesenationtoscience.ThatiswhyTianwen1was

officiallynamed,whichisquiteculturalandbeautiful.

OnJuly14,2O2O.Tianwen1arrivedattheWenchangSpaceLaunchSite(發(fā)射站)in

HainanProvince.ThespaceprobeTianwen1basedoff(發(fā)射升空)at12:41p.m.onJuly23,

2020,carryingaLongMarch5carrierrocket(長征5號運載火箭).IttookTianwen1about

sevenmonthstotraveltoMars.

TheChina'sMarsrover(火星車),Zhurongmovedfromislandingplatform(平臺)onto

thesurfaceoftheRedPlanetat10:40a.m.onMay15th,2021,startingisexploration(探險

旅程)aroundthelandingsite.

The240-kilogramrobotwassentintotheskytosurveyMars'landforms,geography

situation,andsomethingaboutwater,ice,environmentandotherphysicalfields.

BeforeTianwen1,nocountryhadevertriedosendanorbiter(運行器),alanderanda

roverinonesingleexpedition(考察)toMars.

(1)WhichcountryisTianwen1Marsprobefrom?

A.China.

B.America.

C.Canada.

D.Japan.

(2)WhywasthefirstMarsprobeheregiventhename,Tianwen1?

A.BecauseofabookwrittenbyLiBai.

B.BecauseofapoemwrittenbyQuYuan.

C.Becauseofafamousscientist.

D.Becauseofawell-knownengineer.

(3)WhenwasTianwen1sentintothespace?

A.OnJune23,2020.

B.OnJune24,2020

C.onJuly23,2020.

D.OnJuly24,2020.

(4)HowlongdidittakeTianwen1totraveltoMars?

A.About3months.

B.About5months.

C.About7months.

D.About9months.

(5)WhatdoestheMarsrover,ZhurongsurveyonMars?

A.Landformsandgeographysituation.

B.Somethingaboutwater,iceandenvironment.

C.Otherphysicalfields.

D.A11oftheabove.

rr

四.閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內容,從方框中所給的七個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。每個選項只能選一次,選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10

分)

15.(10分)

A.NowsheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.

B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

C.HerstudentsliketohearherstoriesaboutChina.

D.ShegivesherselfaChinesenameAiHua.

E.PeopleusuallyhavebigdinnersandsendChristmascardstoeachother.

EIlikeroastduckinBeijingandhotpotinSichuan.

G.IlikeChineseSpringFestivalmostofall.

WhatshouldChinabeproudof?(1)

AforeigngirllivinginChinatellsuswhatshehasheardandseeninChina.

JennyisfromEngland.(2)AiHualovesChinaandChinese.Sixyearsago,she

cametoChinatostudyatTsinghuaUniversity.(3)ThefollowingiswhatChinaislike

inhereyes:

FminterestedinnotonlyChina*shistoryandculture,butalsoitstraditionalfestivals.(4)

TherearealotofplacesofinterestinChina.AndthefoodinChinaisamazing.(5)

What'smore,it'snotdifficultforyoutofindanewjobinChina.

五.第五部分情景交際(10分)根據(jù)對話內容,從方框中所給的五個選項中,選出可以填

入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能選一次。(共I小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)

16.(10分)

B:Idon'tfeellikeeatingthesedays.I'mafraidI'vehadtheCOVID19.

A:(2)_______

B:SincelastFriday,Ithink.

A:(3)_______

B:Yes,Igotvaccinatedlastweek.

A:(4)_______

B:No,mytemperatureisokay.

A:Don'tworry.Thereisnothingserious.

B:(5)_______

A:Haveagoodrest.Youllgetwellsoon.

六.第六部分短文改錯(15分)閱讀短文。判斷標有題號的每一行畫線部分和漏字符號(A)

處是否有錯誤。如無,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個“J”;如有(每行只有一個),則按下列

情況改正(共1小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分):畫線部分為多余的詞:把該詞寫在該行

右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線(\)o畫線部分為錯詞:在該行右邊橫線上寫出一個正確的詞。有

漏字符號(A)處缺一個詞:在該詞右邊橫線上寫出所缺的詞。

17.(15分)判斷標有題號的每一行畫線部分和漏字符號(八)處是否有錯誤。如無,在該

行右邊橫線上畫一個如有(每行只有一個),則按下列情況改正(共1小題,每小

題1.5分,滿分15分):畫線部分為多余的詞:把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線

(\)?畫線部分為錯詞:在該行右邊橫線上寫出一個正確的詞。有漏字符號(八)處缺

一個詞:在該詞右邊橫線上寫出所缺的詞。

Recentlytheproblembetweenparentsandchildrenhasbecamemoreand(1)

moreserious.Wecanoftenreadreportsaboutitonnewspapers.Some(2)_

childrencaneasygetangrywiththeirparents,andsomechildrenevengo(3)

awayAhome!Ithinkthemainreasonisthatparentsandchildrenseldom(4)__

haveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnowspendmoretimeworkhard,sothey(5)

don'thavemuchtimestostaywiththeirchildren.Astimegoesby,theyboth(6)

feelthattheydon*thavethesametopics(話題)totalkabout.Inordertohave(7)

abetterunderstandingofeachother,parentsshouldbethemorepatientwith(8)

yourchildren,gettoknowthembutlovethem.Andfbrchildren,yourparents(9)

arethepeoplewhichloveyouandcareaboutyoumost.Soshowyourfeelings(10)

tothemandtellthemwhatyouarethinkingabout.

七.第七部分書面表達(30分)書面表達分為A、B兩部分,A部分文中不能出現(xiàn)本人及

所在學校、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、縣(區(qū))的相關信息,凡抄襲試卷上原句的不給分。

18.(10分)下面是一篇未寫完的短文,請認真閱讀,為短文寫一個30-40詞的結尾,使

短文連貫完整。

I'mgoingtoaseniorhighschool(高中)soon.Whatwillitbelike?Iwilltrymybestto

workharderthanbefore.Inclass,Iwill...

19.(20分)假如你叫李華,將參加由中國慈善機構組織的在新西蘭語言學校舉辦的”暑期

英語培訓"NewZealandSummerEnglishTraining(NZSET),請你仔細閱讀學校寄給你的

課程選擇表,并按照要求給校方回一封80詞左右的電子郵件。郵件開頭和結尾已給出。

但不包含在80個詞內。

NZSETCOURSESIN2021

PeriodEnglishCourseTour&ActivityDate

2weeksEnglishXAvisittotheglowworms(螢火蟲)July16?July30

language&localpeople

&cultureJKBallgames

4weeksXEnglish※人visittothevolcano(火山遺址)July16^August

language&&localpeople15

cultureXBallgamesandInternetBroadcast(網(wǎng)絡

派Internet直播)

Broadcast

郵件內容必須包括:

(1)簡單介紹你的情況(2點);

(2)你的選擇及理由(2點);

(3)對該課程設置的看法和建議(2點)。

DearSirorMadam,

ThankyouforinvitingmetoNewZealandSummerEnglishTraining.

Yours,

LiHua

2021年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第二部分單項選擇(io分)從下列各小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分)

1.(1分)—DidyouwatchshowChinesePoetryConference(詩詞大會)yesterday

evening?

—Yes.ltwasreallygreatsuccess.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a>aD.a,不填

【分析】-你看了昨晚的《中國詩歌大會》節(jié)目了嗎?

-是的。這確實是一個巨大的成功.

【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指;不定冠詞泛指”一個,一次"等,不定冠詞a用于以輔

音音素開頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中第

一空表特指,用the;第二空表泛指,great發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a.

故選:Ao

【點評】熟悉冠詞的用法,結合題意,給出答案。

2.(1分)MygrandmacanuseWeChat(微信).Shelearnsitallby.

A.sheB.herselfC.herD.hers

【分析】我祖母會使用微信。她全靠自學的。

【解答】she人稱代詞主格,她;herself反身代詞,她自己;her人稱代詞賓格,她或

形容詞性物主代詞,她的;hers名詞性物主代詞,她的。根據(jù)語境"我祖母會使用微信。

她一學的。"可知,句子運用固定短語"byoneself靠自己或獨自"作狀語。因此"herself

符合題意。

故選:Bo

【點評】掌握固定表達,結合語境,給出答案。

3.(1分)一Mike,playfootballinthestreetnexttime.It'sdangerous.

—OK,Iwon'tdothatagain,mom.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.don'tD.do

【分析】一邁克,下次別在街上踢足球,很危險。

一好吧,我不會再那樣做了,媽媽。

【解答】A禁止,B必須,C不,D做,根據(jù)漢語意思:下次別在街上踢足球,可知這

是一個祈使句的否定句,要用don,t+動詞原形+其他構成,

故選:C。

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對祈使句的掌握。

4.(1分)IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandIfivebooksalready.

A.amreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read

【分析】我上個月加入了讀書俱樂部,我已經讀了五本書。

【解答】【joinedthebookclublastmonth我上個月加入了讀書俱樂部;結合關鍵詞already

可知此題為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),其結構為:have/has+過去分詞。句意為:我已經讀了五本書。

haveread已經讀了。

故選:B,

【點評】把握句意的基礎上,確定時態(tài),做出正確答案。

5.(1分)-OurParty's100thbirthdayiscoming.

—Oh,great!Wewillhavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit.

A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD.lovely

【分析】--我們黨100歲生日快到了。

--哦,太棒了!我們會有很多活動來熱烈慶祝。

【解答】A項wisely,明智地;B項warmly,溫暖地;C項simply,簡單地;D項lovely,

可愛的;由題干"Wewillhavemanyactivitiestocelebrateit"我們會有很多活動

來慶祝它,可知,只有B項符合語境,意為熱烈慶祝。

故選:B。

【點評】此題考查副詞的詞義辨析,需要考生掌握不同副詞及具體含義,從而選出正確

答案。

6.(1分)smartthedriverlesscaris!

A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

【分析】無人駕駛汽車真智能呀!

【解答】感嘆句的構成為:1、What+a/an+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!2、

What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!3、How+形容詞(副詞)+主

語+謂語!分析句子結構,此處修飾形容詞smart,應用how。

故選:D。

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對感嘆句的掌握。

7.(1分)Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave.Ibelievealltheproblemscanin

theend.

A.solveB.besolved

C.answerD.beanswered

【分析】不管我們有多少困難,我相信所有的問題最終都能解決。

【解答】根據(jù)語境,題干主語是problems(問題),結合選項,謂語動詞表“解決"之意,

主語和謂語之間是被動關系,表"問題被解決",習慣多用動詞solve,與problem搭配;

且設空前有情態(tài)動詞can,因此應用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),即canbesolved。

故選:B。

【點評】本題考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)用法,學生在解答時,需判斷主語和謂語之間的

主被動關系,還應掌握solveproblems這一固定搭配,再正確作答。

8.(1分)MybrotherBobishard-workingthanme,butIamthanhim.

A.most;funnierB.most;funniest

C.more;funD.more;funnier

【分析】我弟弟鮑勃比我更勤奮,但我比他更滑稽。

【解答】根據(jù)題干和語境"我弟弟鮑勃比我一,但我比他—?"可知,句子應用了比

較級,hard-working的比較級是morehard-working;funny的比較級是funnier。fun一

般用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為樂趣,作形容詞常來形容事物有趣的;funny滑稽的,有趣的,

常用來指人。

故選:D。

【點評】辨析形容詞含義的不同,以及掌握比較級的基本結構,根據(jù)語境,給出答案。

9.(1分)Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Everythingcomesintomyeyesisso

newtome.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

【分析】這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。我所看到的一切對我來說都是如此的新鮮。

【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查定語從句,先行詞是everything,關系代詞只能用that。

故選:Ao

【點評】熟悉定語從句的用法,結合題意,給出答案。

10.(1分)-Sam,whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner?

—.AnythingwillbeOKforme.

A.MypleasureB.Goodidea

C.Idon'tmindD.Beef,please

【分析】-山姆,你晚飯想吃什么?

-我不介意。對我來說什么都可以。

【解答】A.Mypleasure我很榮幸B.Goodidea好主意C.Idon'tmind我不介意

D.Beef,please請給我牛肉。根據(jù)AnythingwillbeOKforme.對我來說什么都可以。推

出”我不介意?!?/p>

故選:Co

【點評】正確理解題干要求,熟悉情景交際的句型結構,結合題意,給出答案。

二.第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各小題所給的四個選項中,選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項(共1小題,每小題L5分,滿分15分)

11.(15分)ThefamousChinesescientist,YuanLongping,diedofillnessattheageof91inMay

2021.YuanLongpingisnotonlya(1)Bscientistinagriculture(農業(yè)),butalsoa

romantic(浪漫的)husbandandacaringgrandfather.Heisknownas(2)AofHybridRice

(雜交水稻)whichpulledcountlesspeopleoutof(3)C.

Adocumentary(紀錄片)(4)Dsomeofhislifestories.Intheopeningparts,Yuan's

threegranddaughtersrecalled(回憶)stories(5)Btheirgrandfatherandsaidthathe

mostlycaredabouttheirEnglishandmathstudies.Thegrandkidsrecalledthat(6)AYuan

travelledtoHongKongwithhisfamily,hetriedto(7)Danewwatchforhiswife,but

hedidn't,becauseitwastoo(8)B,andhefedhiswifewithacandy.

HundredsofpeopleattendedYuan*s90thbirthdaycelebration.Thisisaheartwarming

moment(時亥||):Yuancutthefirst(9)Cofcakeandgaveittohiswifeatonce.

ThedocumentaryalsofoundthatYuandevelopedan"exerciseprogram*',toplaymahjong

(麻將)withfriendsforanhourat8p.m.everyeveningto(10)Ahisbrain,thoughhe

wasquitebusy.Whenhisseawaterriceresearchwassuccessful,hewasveryexcited,and

copiedtheactionofduckswith"quack,quack,quack",whilepassingapond(池塘).

(1)A.beautifulB.famousCbraveD.kind

(2)A.FatherB.MotherC.EngineerD.Teacher

(3)A.angerB.illnessC.hunger□.pollution

(4)A.wroteB.talkedC.taughtD.recorded

(5)A.fromB.aboutC上etweenD.through

(6)A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

(7)A.sendB.giveC.borrowD.buy

(8)A.cheapB.expensiveC.newD.old

(9)A.bitB.glassC.pieceD.drop

(10)A.trainB.workC.protectD.make

【分析】文章主要介紹了中國著名科學家袁隆平的故事。

【解答】(1)B.形容詞辨析。A上eautiful美麗;B.famous著名;C.brave勇敢;D.kind善

良。句意”袁隆平不僅是農業(yè)方面著名的科學家”。故選B。

(2)A.名詞辨析。A.Father父親;B.Mother母親;C.Engineer工程師;D.Teacher教師。

句意”他被稱為雜交水稻之父二故選A。

(3)C.形容詞辨析。A.anger憤怒;B.illness疾?。籆.hunger饑餓;D.poHution污染。句

意”使無數(shù)人擺脫了饑餓”。故選C。

(4)D.動詞辨析。A.wrote寫;B.talked;說C.laught教;D.recorded錄。句意”紀錄片記

錄他的一些生活故事”。故選D。

(5)B.介詞辨析。A.from從;B.about關于;C.between在…之間;D.through通過。句意

”袁的三個孫女回憶道故事是關于他們的祖父”。故選Bo

(6)A.連詞辨析。A.when什么時候;B.where哪里;C.how怎樣;D.why為什么。句意

”當他和他的家人去香港時二故選A。

(7)D.動詞辨析。A.send送;B.give給;C.borrow借;D.buy買。句意”他試圖為他的妻

子買一個新的手表”。故選D。

(8)B.形容詞辨析。A.cheap便宜;B.expensive昂貴;C.new新;D.old舊。句意”因為

它太貴”。故選B。

(9)C.介詞辨析。A.bit有點;B.glass一杯;C.piece塊;D.drop掉下。apieceofcake_**

塊蛋糕。句意"袁把第一塊蛋糕切了下來”。故選C。

(10)A.動詞辨析。A.train訓練;B.work工作;C.protect保護;D.make制作。句意”他

都要和朋友們一起訓練一個小時的大腦”。故選Ao

【點評】完形填空題主要考查學生對詞語的運用能力及對語境的理解能力,這類題同一

小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性。做題時要先通讀短文,了解各題所在的語境,然后在

理解各選項意思的基礎上結合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。

三.第四部分閱讀理解(40分)閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內容從短文后各小題所給的四個選項

中,選出最佳選項。(共3小題,每小題10分,滿分30分)

12.(10分)

AWONDERFULNIGHTATDAYANGAQUARIUM(海洋館)

Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?

Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let'sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.?8:30p.m.Saturday

6:30p.m.-7:007:00p.m-7:307:30p.m-8:00p.m.8:00p.m-8:30p.m.

p.m.p,m.

WalkingtimePlayingtimeFeedingtimePicture-takingtime

FeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththe

penguins

dolphins

TourATourBTourCTourD

*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.

*Youcan'teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.

*Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.

*Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.

*Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.

(1)Ifyouwanttoplaywiththeseals,whichtourshouldyouchoose?B

A.TourA.

B.TourB.

C.TourC.

D.TourD.

(2)Ifyouwanttoenjoy4tours,howmuchwillyoupayforthem?D

A.15yuan.

B.30yuan.

C.45yuan.

D.60yuan.

(3)Whatcan'tyoudowhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?C

A.Feedthefish.

B.Walkwiththepenguins.

C.Eatfood.

D.Takepictures.

(4)Howlongcanyouenjoytheactivitiesattheaquariumatmostinonenight?D

A.Halfanhour.

B.Onehour.

C.Oneandahalfhour.

D.Twohours.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A

A.YoucangototheaquariumtoseeseaanimalsonSundaynight.

B.Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.

C.Youcannotspendtimewithallfourkindsofseaanimalsinonetour.

D.Youcanhavedinnerattheirrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00to6:30.

【分析】本文是一篇廣告類閱讀理解,主要介紹了大洋海洋館夜晚關于海洋動物的四個

觀光點及注意事項等。

【解答】細節(jié)理解題。

(1)B.根據(jù)文中表格可知如果你想和海豹玩,你應該選擇TourB,故選:Bo

(2)D.根據(jù)文中Eachtourcosts15yuan.可知每個觀光點是15元,那么參觀4個觀光點

一共是60元,故答案是:Do

(3)C.根據(jù)文中Youcan'teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.可知當你在

觀看海洋動物的時候,那你不能吃任何東西,故選:Co

(4)D.根據(jù)文中Time:6:30P.m.?8:30P.m.Saturday可知海洋館的開放時間是2個小

時,因此夜晚你在海洋館最多可以待2個小時來欣賞這些觀光點,故選:Do

(5)A.根據(jù)文中Time:6:30P.m.?8:30P.m.Saturday可知海洋館是周六晚上開放,所

以周日晚上你是不能去海洋館看海洋動物的,故選:Ao

【點評】本文是一篇廣告類閱讀理解,話題貼近生活,習題都是細節(jié)理解題,只要學生

認真閱讀文章,理解大意,仔細審題干和選項,在文中找出每道題對應的依據(jù)即可作出

選擇,難度一般。

13.(10分)Naomiwasthinkingabouthervacationreport.Shevisitedherfriend,Graceandgot

someideas.

"WhatshouldIwriteabout?"shethoughtagainonherwayhome.Nearashrine(圣地),

shefoundabeautifulbirdsingingonabigstone.Shelookedatthestoneandsawsomeletters

onit."Whatisthisstonefor?"shewondered.Naomitalkedaboutthestonetohergrandpa.

"Thatisastonemonumentwhichhasalonghistory,"hergrandpasaid.Naomialsotoldher

grandpaaboutherreport,"Ithinkitisagoodideatowriteaboutit.Goandvisitmyfriend

Sam,“saidNaomi'sgrandpa.

Thenextday,NaomiwenttoseeSam."Wehavemorestonemonuments

aroundhere.Theoneyousawwasbuiltabouttwohundredyearsago.Peoplearoundhere

thoughtthattre

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