2021年湖北省恩施州中考英語真題

2021年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷

第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你

所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽

完每個句子后你有4秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。

1.（1分）A.Sunny.

B.Saturday.

C.May5th.

2.（1分）A.A11right.

B.Soitis.

C.Noproblem.

3.（1分）A.Mylegshurt.

B.Iwonthegame.

C.Iboughtawallet.

4.（1分）A.Sure,I'dloveto.

B.Seeyoulater.

C.Soundsgood.

5.（1分）A.Halfanhour.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Inaweek.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從A、

B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘

時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.（1分）Howmanystudentswilljoininthesportsmeet?

A.27.

B.62.

C.26.

7.（1分）Whowillgoswimming?

A.Jack.

B.Jackandhisfriend.

CJack,hisfriendandhisfather.

8.（1分）Whatdoesthegirldofirst?

A.Finishherhomework.

B.Washherclothes.

C.Seeafilm.

9.（1分）Whatwillthekidshavebreakfast?

A.Eggandjuice.

B.Eggsandmilk.

C.Fruitandmilk.

10.（1分）Whatcoloristhewoman'swindbreaker?

A.Blue.

B.Puiple.

C.Pink.

第三節(jié)（共2小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽兩段長對話，每段對話后分別有幾個小

題，從AB、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.（3分）（1）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Ahospital.

B.Abank.

C.ZhongshanStreet.

（2）Whydoesthewomanturntotheman?

A.Shegetsill.

B.Shegetslost.

C.Shelosthermoney.

12.（4.5分）（1）WhatdidKangkanggototheUSAfor?

A.Forcompetition.

B.Forbusiness.

C.Forvacation.

（2）HowwasKangkang'strip?

A.Wonderful.

BJustso-so.

C.Unpleasant.

(3)Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.People.

B.Meeting.

C.English.

第四節(jié)(共1小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三

個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時間

閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時間作答。短文讀兩遍。

13.(7.5分)(1)WhenisTinagoingshopping?

A.OnSaturdayevening.

B.OnSaturdaymorning.

C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

(2)WhatgiftwillTinabuyforgrandpa?

A.Acake.

B.Abook.

C.Asweater.

(3)What'sgrandma'shobby?

A.Reading.

B.Dancing.

C.Cooking.

(4)WhatwilltheydoforgrandpaonSaturdayevening?

A.Goshopping.

B.Haveaparty.

C.Invitefriends.

(5)Whowilltakepartintheparty?

A.A11thefamily.

B.Grandpa'sfriends.

C.BothAandB.

第二部分語言運用（共四節(jié)，滿分5.0分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5.0

分）請從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個選項中，選出一個可以填人空白處的最佳選項。

14.(.5分)Myuncleworksinahospital,andheisa.()

A.doctorsB.nursesC.doctor

15.(.5分)Oncerobotscanthinkfor,problemsmayappear.()

A.themselvesB.themC.they

16.(.5分)Myaunthasonlyonechild,andshewantschild.()

A.thesecondB.asecondC.two

17.(.5分)YuanLongping,oneofthebest-knownscientistsaroundtheworld,madegreat

contributionsdevelopinghybridrice.()

A.inB.forC.to

18.(.5分)Peopleintheruralareaslivealifewiththecareofthegovernment.()

A.happierandhappier

B.poorerandpoorer

C.moreandmorehappily

19.(.5分)---WhoseT-shirtisthis,Michael?

---Itnotbemine.Mineiswhite.()

A.needB.canC.must

20.(.5分)Thankstotheuseof5Gtechnology,waysofcommunicationalot.()

A.improvesB.hasimproved

C.haveimproved

21.(.5分)---IhaveneverbeentoTenglongCave.

-------------------.()

A.NeitherdoIB.SohaveI

C.NeitherhaveI

22.(.5分)Boysandgirls,readthenewwordsagainyouforget.()

A.tillB.beforeC.since

23.(.5分)---Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.

--------------------()

A.Thankyouverymuch.B.You'rewelcome.

C.Withpleasure.

第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、

D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

24.(10分)Inacountryhome,amotherhenandhercutechickswerelivinghappily.Alittlegirl

cametovisitthecountryhome,butwasvery(1).Onenight,thegirlwentintothe

chickenhouse.Assoonasshewentin,therewasamess.

Hereandthere(2)ofthechickenscouldbeheard.Thefather,whowasinside,

wokeup.

"What'sgoingon?Whyareyoubothering(打擾)thechickens?”(3)I'm

bored.""Youhavetosleepnow.Goinside.

Thegirlwentintothechickenhouseagainthenextday.Therewasanoiseagain,asthe

chickenswere(4).Themooninthenightskywasworried.Thistime,thelittlegirl's

fatherwouldnotbeforgiving.

Finally,thesleepingfather(5)."Whyarethechickenscrying?Bychance?"

Thefatherwas(6)andcameouttotheyard.

"What'swrongwithyou?Isitokaytobotheranimalsthatcan'ttalk?Youneedtobe

(7)Whenthelittlegirlsawherfather'sangryface,shebegantocry.

"ItistruethatIbotheredthechickens,butIwasboredyesterday.(8)todayI

wentintoapologizetothechickens.Iwasgoingtohugthechickens."

Whenthefatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,asmilequicklyappearedonhisface."You

are(9)mydaughter."Thefatherpraisedhisdaughter.He(10)hisdaughter

whoknewhowtoapologize.Themoonintheskygaveabiglaugh,too.

(1)A.boredB.worriedC.movedD.interested

(2)A.jokesB.likesC.criesD.smiles

(3)A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AfterD.Though

(4)A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.frightened

(5)A.cameupB.wokeupC.tookupD.madeup

(6)A.funnyB.gladC.sadD.angry

(7)A.punishedB.encouragedC.praisedD.depended

(8)A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or

(9)A.finallyB.highlyC.mainlyD.truly

(10)A.wasafraidofB.wasproudofC.waspopularwithD.wasstrictwith

第三節(jié)(共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個句子，然后用方框中所給

的單詞或短語填空，使每個句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示：選項中有一個是多

余的。)

25.(5分)

A.getalongwithB.inmemoryofC.successfullyD.putonE.luckilyEarn

weakin

(1)It'scoldoutside.Youybetteryourcoatwhenyougoout.

(2)Idon'tlikejumping,soIthehighjump.

(3)China'sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong("祝融號”火星車)，reachedMarsonMay

15th,2021.

(4)Nowadays,it'sdifficultforparentstotheirmythicalcreatures(“神獸“).

(5)AfterDr.WuMengchao'sdeath，peopleinShanghaiheldallkindsofactivities

him.

第四節(jié)(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3詞)。

26.(10分)Now,moreandmoreforeignersarelivinginChina.Theyarestudyingorworking

here.TheyloveChina(1)areusedtotheireverydaylife.Butsometimestheyhave

problems.Forexample.someofthemdon*tknowhowtogivegifts.Herearesome(2)

(suggest)forthem.

It'snecessary(3)(bring)agift.

InChina,it'sa(4)(tradition)customtobringagiftwhenyouareinvited

tosomeone^home.Usuallyfresh(5)(flower)andfruitareyourbestchoices.The

number"eightu(6)(consider)lucky,soeightapplesoreightorangesareagood

idea.

You'dbetterwrap(包)yourgift.

Whenyoubuyagift,thesellerusually(7)(help)youwrapthegift.Don'tbe

suiprisedifyourgiftiswrapped.Wrappingpaperwillmakeyourgift(8)(look)

morebeautiful.InChina,peopledon'topengiftsatonce.Theyusuallydoitintheeveningor

afteryouleave.

Givesomethingthatcanbeshared.

Ifyouhavesomeco-workers,don'tgivegifts(9)onlyoneperson.You'dbetter

treat(10)(they)equally.It'sbettertogivesomethingthatcanbeshared,like

food.

第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

27.(10分)

ApartyforJane!

OurfriendJaneisflyingbacktotheUSnextMonday.

We'llhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoher!

Who：MissMartin'sclass

When：Saturday,May23rdat9:00a.m.-11:00a.m.

Where:Ourclassroom

Pleasedon'tputourchildren'spresentstoJaneintheirschoolbags.Thelunch-boxbagsmay

makethemdirty.Ifit'spossible,pleaseputtheminsmallpaperbags.Childrenwillgivethemto

Janeattheparty.WehaveabigboxforJanetoputallthepresentsin.

Pleasefeelfreetocallmeat40326166ifyouwouldliketogiveassistance!Weneedtwo

parentstohelp.Onewillhelpsetthetables,andtheotherwillhelpcutthecake!

(1)HowwillJanegobacktoherhomeland?

A.Byship.

B.Byplane.

C.Bytrain.

D.Bybike.

(2)Howlongwillthepartylast?

A.4hours.

B.lhour.

C.3hours.

D.2hours.

(3)Aftertheparty,thechildren'spresentswillbeputin.

A.abigbox

B.asmallpaperbag

C.schoolbags

D.thedesk

(4)Theunderlinedword"assistance"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.

A.present

B.comfort

C.help

D.advice

(5)Whyarethechildren'sparentsinvited?

A.Totakepartintheparty.

B.Tohelpthechildrenmovepresents.

C.TosaygoodbyetoJane.

D.Tohelppreparefortheparty.

28.(10分)DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,

learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.

"Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),"hesays,"It'snoteasy.1'

InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren'sgoodresults,butvocational

(職一業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.

"Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,"saysYanMei,anofficialwiththe

primaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdaily

lives.Forexample,Yansay,someparentswoulddotheschooFsgeneralcleaninginsteadof

theirchildren.

SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthat

colleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspractical

skills.

Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedan"agricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbase"

ononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000m

insize.

InthelaysconinguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschool

workedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrot

andcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywill

betterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.

(1)WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?

A.Boring.

B.Easy.

C.Difficult.

D.Interesting.

(2)Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?

A.Children'slifeskills.

B.Children'shighmarks.

C.Teachers'skillscourse.

D.Teachers'teachinglevel.

(3)Whichofthefollowingcropsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Corn.

B.Watermelon.

C.CaiTOt.

D.Cabbage.

(4)Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?

A.Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.

B.Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.

C.Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.

D.AI1oftheabove.

（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse

B.DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudent

C.SchoolsFollowtheGovernments*Policies

D.ParentsHopeforChildren'sGoodResultsinSchool

29.（10分）GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneAppstohelptrack

thespreadofCOVID-19.

Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.By

trackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearchers

canwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled"contacttracing"

（接觸者追蹤）.

AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they'llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindand

controlnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.

ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it'salmostimpossibleto

traceallcontactswithphonecalls.Thafswhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracing

withsmartphoneswillhelp.

MostcontacttracingAppscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthe

peoplethey'vehadcontactwith.TheAppscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshas

beenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.

NowmanyAppshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.ButsomepeopleworrytheApps

arebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople'sprivateinformation.Whatdoyou

thinkofthiskindofapp?

（1）ContacttracingAppsaremainlyusedon.

A.smartphones

B.computers

C.cars

D.telephones

(2)TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we'dbetter.

A.bringsmartphones

B.controlallpeople'smovements

C.trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D.tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto?

A.Users.

B.Governments.

C.Researchers.

□.Healthcareworkers.

(4)What'sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingApps?

A.TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.

B.Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.

C.Totraceallcontactswithpatients.

D.Tomakepeople'sprivateinformationpublicprobably.

(5)Thepassagemaybe.

A.astory

B.asciencearticle

C.anotice

D.aspeech

第二節(jié)(共I小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)

30.(10分)Ican'twaittointroducemyidol(偶像)toyou.(1).

ThepositiveenergyshespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.

(2).Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.For

example,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.(3)Andshepressedthe

shutter(快門)ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,

althoughLihasbeenfacedwithallkindsofchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))，shehasneverstopped

workinghardforabrighterfuture.What'smore,herfilialpietyhasdeeplytouchedme.

(4).Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoher

hometowninthecountrysidewithoutanyhesitationC猶豫).Whileshewasthere,shetookgood

careofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystephergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.

(5).AfterlearningaboutLi'slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydaily

lifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.Ihopeyoucanalsolearnalotfrom

Liandyourownidol.

A.IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.

B.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandmotherataveryyoungage.

C.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.

D.Shespentnearlyeighthoursintheheavysnow.

E.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)

所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。

31.（2分）我盼望收到你的來信。（forward）

Fmhearingfromyou.

32.（2分）你認(rèn)為主播會給我們提供更廉價的商品嗎？（provide）

Doyouthinkthelivestreaminghostcancheapergoods?

33.（2分）電視剛《最美逆行者》源于抗擊新冠肺炎的真實故事。（base）

TheTVplayHeroesinHarm'sWayareal-lifeincidentthatChinesepeople

defeatedCOVID-19.

34.（2分）春節(jié)期間，許多名勝對游客免費開放。（interest）

ManyareopentovisitorsforfreeduringtheSpringFestival.

35.（2分）人們告誡“后浪”（年輕一代），如果他們不努力，世界就會失去希望。（give）

Youngergenerationistoldthatiftheyefforts,theworldwilllosehope.

第二節(jié)（共1小題；滿分15分）

36.（15分）為慶祝黨的生日，某英文報刊環(huán)保專欄近期正在舉辦英語征文競賽。其主題是

贊美家鄉(xiāng)。假設(shè)你是李明，請你根據(jù)下面的圖片及要點提示，寫一篇以MyBeautiful

Hometown為題的英語短文投稿。

要點提示：

1.過去的家鄉(xiāng)：山、河流、垃圾.…

2.現(xiàn)在的家鄉(xiāng)：青山、綠水、空氣、花.....

3.你的感想。

寫作要求：

1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:

2.條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。

MyBeautifulHometown

2021年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你

所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽

完每個句子后你有4秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。

1.（1分）A.Sunny.

B.Saturday.

C.May5th.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

2.（1分）A.A11right.

B.Soitis.

C.Noproblem.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（1分）A.Mylegshurt.

B.Iwonthegame.

C.Iboughtawallet.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

4.（1分）A.Sure,I'dloveto.

B.Seeyoulater.

C.Soundsgood.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

5.（1分）A.Halfanhour.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Inaweek.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽5段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從A、

B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘

時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.（1分）Howmanystudentswilljoininthesportsmeet?

A.27.

B.62.

C.26.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

7.（1分）Whowillgoswimming?

A.Jack.

B.Jackandhisfriend.

CJack,hisfriendandhisfather.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（1分）Whatdoesthegirldofirst?

A.Finishherhomework.

B.Washherclothes.

C.Seeafilm.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

9.（1分）Whatwillthekidshavebreakfast?

A.Eggandjuice.

B.Eggsandmilk.

C.Fruitandmilk.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（1分）Whatcoloristhewoman*swindbreaker?

A.Blue.

B.Puiple.

C.Pink.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第三節(jié)（共2小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽兩段長對話，每段對話后分別有幾個小

題，從AB、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.（3分）（1）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Ahospital.

B.Abank.

C.ZhongshanStreet.

（2）Whydoesthewomanturntotheman?

A.Shegetsill.

B.Shegetslost.

C.Shelosthermoney.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

12.（4.5分）（1）WhatdidKangkanggototheUSAfor?

A.Forcompetition.

B.Forbusiness.

C.Forvacation.

(2)HowwasKangkang'strip?

A.Wonderful.

B.Justso-so.

C.Unpleasant.

(3)Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.People.

B.Meeting.

C.English.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第四節(jié)(共1小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三

個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時間

閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽完后你有10秒鐘時間作答。短文讀兩遍。

13.(7.5分)(1)WhenisTinagoingshopping?

A.OnSaturdayevening.

氏OnSaturdaymorning.

C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

(2)WhatgiftwillTinabuyforgrandpa?

A.Acake.

B.Abook.

C.Asweater.

(3)Whafsgrandma'shobby?

A.Reading.

氏Dancing.

C.Cooking.

(4)WhatwilltheydoforgrandpaonSaturdayevening?

A.Goshopping.

B.Haveaparty.

C.Invitefriends.

（5）Whowilltakepartintheparty?

A.AI1thefamily.

B.Grandpa'sfriends.

C.BothAandB.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二部分語言運用（共四節(jié)，滿分5.0分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5.0

分）請從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個選項中，選出一個可以填人空白處的最佳選項。

14.（.5分）Myuncleworksinahospital,andheisa.（）

A.doctorsB.nursesC.doctor

【分析】我叔叔在一個醫(yī)院工作，他是一名醫(yī)生。

【解答】doctors醫(yī)生,doctor的復(fù)數(shù);nurses護(hù)士，nurse的復(fù)數(shù);doctor醫(yī)生,可數(shù)名

詞單數(shù)。不定冠詞a后用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。

故選：C。

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞a選擇合適的選項。

15.（.5分）Oncerobotscanthinkfor,problemsmayappear.（）

A.themselvesB.themC.they

【分析】一旦機(jī)器人能獨立思考，問題就可能出現(xiàn)。

【解答】根據(jù)Oncerobotscanthinkfor結(jié)合選項可知意思是"一旦機(jī)器人能獨立思考"，

thinkforoneself獨立思考，主語是復(fù)數(shù)robots,反身代詞用themselves。

故選：Ao

【點評】解答此類試題時，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

短語thinkforoneself準(zhǔn)確作答。

16.（.5分）Myaunthasonlyonechild,andshewantschild.（）

A.thesecondB.asecondC.two

【分析】我姑姑只有一個孩子，她想再要一個孩子。

【解答】thesecond第二；asecond再一；two二。根據(jù)Myaunthasonlyonechild"我姑姑

只有一個孩子”可知，表示在原有數(shù)量上的一種增加，用asecond“再一”。

故選：Bo

【點評】分析thesecond和asecond的區(qū)別，結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)分析，選擇合適答案。

17.(.5分)YuanLongping,oneofthebest-knownscientistsaroundtheworld,madegreat

contributionsdevelopinghybridrice.()

A.inB.forC.to

【分析】袁隆平，世界上最著名的科學(xué)家之一，為發(fā)展雜交水稻做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。

【解答】makegreatcontributionsto是固定搭配，意為"對...做出巨大的貢獻(xiàn)”。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握常用的介詞的固定搭配是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

18.(.5分)Peopleintheruralareaslivealifewiththecareofthegovernment.()

A.happierandhappier

B.poorerandpoorer

C.moreandmorehappily

【分析】農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人們在政府的關(guān)懷下生活越來越好。

【解答】happier更快樂的，形容詞的比較級；poorer更貧窮的，形容詞的比較級；happily

高興地，副詞。第一空，life是名詞，用形容詞修飾；第二空，根據(jù)句意可知在政府關(guān)

懷下生活越來越好。

故選：Ao

【點評】形容詞比較級是一個高頻考點，”比較級and比較級”表示“越來越……二

19.(.5分)---WhoseT-shirtisthis,Michael?

---Itnotbemine.Mineiswhite.()

A.needB.canC.must

【分析】--邁克爾，這是誰的T恤？

--不可能是我的。我的是白色的。

【解答】needn't不必，can't不可能,mustn't禁止。根據(jù)"Mineiswhite我的是白色的”可

知是不可能，表示否定猜測用cant。

故選：Bo

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對情態(tài)動詞意思的理解。

20.(.5分)Thankstotheuseof5Gtechnology,waysofcommunicationalot.()

A.improvesB.hasimproved

C.haveimproved

【分析】由于5G技術(shù)的使用，交流的方式改善了很多。

【解答】improves,一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式；hasimproved＞現(xiàn)在完成時；have

improved,現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句子主語"waysofcommunication”可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)，排除A

和B選項。

故選：Co

【點評】辨析選項的構(gòu)成，結(jié)合題干結(jié)構(gòu)，給出答案。

21.(.5分)---IhaveneverbeentoTenglongCave.

-------------------.()

A.NeitherdoIB.SohaveI

C.NeitherhaveI

【分析】——我從來沒有去過騰龍洞。

——我也沒去過。

【解答】根據(jù)haveneverbeen結(jié)合選項可知用neither,問句的助動詞是have,答語的助

動詞也應(yīng)為haveo"NeitherhaveI."符合題意。

故選：Co

【點評】先根據(jù)句意判斷用neither還是so,再判斷助動詞，結(jié)合選項選擇正確的一項。

22.(.5分)Boysandgirls,readthenewwordsagainyouforget.()

A.tillB.beforeC.since

【分析】男孩女孩們，在你們忘記之前請再讀一遍這些新單詞。

【解答】A表示直到，B表示在……之前，C表示自從、既然。根據(jù)“forget忘記”可知是

之前，應(yīng)用before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。

故選：Bo

【點評】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉常見連詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作

出選擇。

23.(.5分)---Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.

--------------------()

A.Thankyouverymuch.B.You'rewelcome.

C.Withpleasure.

【分析】一一恭喜你!你在演講比賽中得了第一名?！浅８兄x。

【解答】Thankyouverymuch.非常感謝。You'rewelcome.不客氣；Withpleasure.我很愿意。

根據(jù)Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeatthespeechcontest.可知是道喜，應(yīng)說非常感

謝。

故選：Ao

【點評】首先迅速地瀏覽一?遍對話，根據(jù)對話的情境，Congratulations!Youwonthefirst

prizeatthespeechcontest.結(jié)合選項作答。

第二節(jié)(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

24.(10分)Inacountryhome,amotherhenandhercutechickswerelivinghappily.Alittlegirl

cametovisitthecountryhome,butwasvery(1)A.Onenight,thegirlwentintothe

chickenhouse.Assoonasshewentin,therewasamess.

Hereandthere(2)Cofthechickenscouldbeheard.Thefather,whowasinside,

wokeup.

"What'sgoingon?Whyareyoubothering(打擾)thechickens?"(3)BFm

bored.'1"Youhavetosleepnow.Goinside.

Thegirlwentintothechickenhouseagainthenextday.Therewasanoiseagain,asthe

chickenswere(4)D.Themooninthenightskywasworried.Thistime,thelittlegirl's

fatherwouldnotbeforgiving.

Finally,thesleepingfather(5)B."Whyarethechickenscrying?Bychance?nThe

fatherwas(6)Dandcameouttotheyard.

"What'swrongwithyou?Isitokaytobotheranimalsthatcan*ttalk?Youneedtobe

(7)AWhenthelittlegirlsawherfather'sangryface,shebegantocry.

"ItistruethatIbotheredthechickens,butIwasboredyesterday.(8)BtodayIwent

intoapologizetothechickens.Iwasgoingtohugthechickens."

Whenthefatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,asmilequicklyappearedonhisface."You

are(9)Dmydaughter."Thefatherpraisedhisdaughter.He(10)Bhisdaughterwho

knewhowtoapologize.Themoonintheskygaveabiglaugh,too.

(1)A.boredB.woniedC.moved0.interested

(2)A.jokesB.likesC.criesD.smiles

(3)A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AfterD.Though

(4)A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.frightened

(5)A.cameupB.wokeupC.tookupD.madeup

(6)A.funnyB.gladC.sadD.angry

(7)A.punishedB.encouragedC.praisedD.depended

(8)A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or

(9)A.finallyB.highlyC.mainlyD.truly

(10)A.wasafraidofB.wasproudofC.waspopularwithD.wasstrictwith

【分析】文章主要記敘了小女孩和爸爸因為雞引發(fā)爭吵最后爸爸又因為女孩會道歉而以

她為豪的故事。小女孩第一次打擾雞是因為它很無聊，第二次打擾雞是因為想向它們道

歉，女孩爸爸一開始很生氣，知道真相后因為小女孩會道歉而感到自豪。

【解答】(1)A形容詞辨析。A無聊的，B擔(dān)心的，C感動的，D感興趣的。根據(jù)下文

I'mbored.可知女孩很無聊，故選A。

(2)C名詞辨析。A笑話，B喜歡，C哭喊，D微笑。根據(jù)下文"Therewasanoiseagain

又有聲音