2022年湖南省長沙市長征中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2022年湖南省長沙市長征中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManybusinessmenattendedtheBoaoForum(博鰲論壇)becausetheyknewwhat_____fromtheforum.A.toget

B.tobegot

C.got

D.getting參考答案：A解析：英語中,許多動詞(如:know,decide,tellsb.,showsb.等)后可接疑問代詞或疑問副詞+不定式短語的結(jié)構(gòu)來作賓語。題中knewwhattoget相當(dāng)于knewwhattheywouldget。2.

It

isyour

wife

as

well

asyouthat

______

your

son's

bad

performance

at

school.

A．is

to

be

blamed

for

B．a(chǎn)re

to

be

blamed

for

C．a(chǎn)re

to

blame

for

D．is

to

blame

for

參考答案：D3.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

A.intention

B.attemptC.purpose

D.desire

參考答案：B略4.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we_________herefortwodays.A.willbearriving

B.havebeenstaying

C.havestayed

D.willhavestayed參考答案：D5.Thepricesofthiskindofwine________from10yuanto100yuanperbottle.A．ranged

B．differed

C．changed

D．separated參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞。A．ranged排列，分類；B．differed不同；C．changed改變；D．separated分開。句意：這種酒的價格每瓶從十元到一百元不等。range“(在一定范圍內(nèi))變動，變化”，常見搭配rangefrom...to...或rangebetween...and...。故選A。6.------DidMarkwinthe100-meterrace?------________.Hedid_______me.AYes;nobetterthan

BNo;noworsethanCYes;muchworsethan

DNo;nobetterthan參考答案：D7.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.special

B.especially

C.specially

D.especial參考答案：C略8.Theadvertisementislikelytobejustthenameofacompany,partof_________maybeagenerallocation.A.it

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B9.Asthepartywasveryinformal,Jackstoodtherelookingstiffand

inhisformaldress.A.comfortable

B.awkward

C.convenient

D.surprising參考答案：B試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：由于晚會一點也不正式，杰克穿著正裝站在那里看起來既僵硬又笨拙?！敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥?0.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one參考答案：B11.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C12.Isuggestedthemurderer___________intoprison.A.referredtobeingput

B.referringtobeingputC.referredtobeput

D.referringtobeput參考答案：C13.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn參考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。14.Heargued

smoking,andinsistedthatitwas

argumentthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.A.for;beyond

B.against;over

C.for;over

D.against;beyond參考答案：D15.Hetookitforgrantedthattheselocallaws____thenewcomerslikehimself. A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.adaptedto

D.adaptedfor參考答案：B16.Youweredrivingcarelesslyandyourspeedwasabovethelimit.You’retheone_______.A.blamed

B.tobeblamedfor

C.toblame

D.blaming參考答案：C17.Itis______who______goingtoBeijingtomorrow.

A.me;is

B.me;am

C.I;am

D.I;is參考答案：C二、新的題型18.How

To

Break5BadFinancial

HabitsEveryonehasabadfinancialhabit.Weliveinacountrythatspendsbillionsonadvertisingtomakeuswanttomakepurchases;

36

.Remember:eventhoughthehabitsarehardtobreakandrequiregreateffort,thereispayoff.1.Paybillswhenyoureceivethem.Thinkofallthestressandanxietythatyouexperiencewhenyouputoffpayingyourbills.Whenyoureceivetheemailnoticeoropenthebillinthemail,takecareofit.Itwillonlytakefiveminutes,andyouwon'tbefloodedwithbillsatthelastminute.2.

37

.Youmusthavehadahardtimecontrollingtheamountofpurchasesyouaremaking.MinimizethisurgebyusingyourATMcardonceaweektowithdrawtheamountofmoneyfortheweek.Keepyourcardsathome,andevenputyourcreditcardsinahardtoreachplaceinyourclosettokeepyoufromusingthem.3.Buyonlywhatyoureallyneed.Mostofustakeshoppingtripstobuyitemswereallydon'treallyneed.Someclaimshoppingeasestheirtension,getstheirmindoffotherthings,orgivesthemmuchhappiness.

38

.Trytoreplaceshoppingwithsomehobbieslikeridingyourbikeortakingawalkwithfriends.4.Trackyourexpenses.Sometimesrestaurantsandbusinesseswillchargeyouthewrongamount,butyouwon'thavethereceipttobackupyourclaim.Othertimes,youmighthaveinadequatefundsforthecheckyoujustwrote.Keepyourreceipts,andspendafewminuteseverynighttodoublecheckyourcharges,andknowthecurrentbalanceofyourbankaccount.39

.5.Checkyourcreditscoreannually.

40

.Ifyoudonoticesomethingwrong,youcansendincorrectionletters,soyourapplicationsforcreditcards,carloans,oramortgage(房屋貸款)areapproved.A.Takethetimetofigureoutwhatmakesyoubuyunnecessaryitems.B.Changehowyouspendyourmoney.C.Itbeatsgettingoverchargedorhavingtopayanoverdraft(透支)fee.D.Soifyou’rethereasonyourmoneyneverseemstostickaround,herearesomestrategiestohelpbreakfivebadfinancialhabits.E.Usecashandnotyourcard.F.Getinthehabitofcheckingyourcreditscoretomakesuretherearenoerrorsorinaccuracies.G.However,ifyouarelookingtomakechangeandbreakyourbadfinancialhabits,usethesetips.參考答案：36-40.GEACF36.G

根據(jù)下文的5個tips提示可知。37.E

根據(jù)下文byusingyourATMcardonceaweektowithdrawtheamountofmoneyfortheweek.Keepyourcardsathome…可知。38.A

根據(jù)前文Buyonlywhatyoureallyneed可知。39.C根據(jù)前文提示Keepyourreceipts,andspendafewminuteseverynighttodoublecheckyourcharges,andknowthecurrentbalanceofyourbankaccount.可知。40.F

根據(jù)前文提示Checkyourcreditscoreannually.可知。三、閱讀理解19.

Awell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelry(珠寶)shop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearl（珍珠）forhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcosts$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejeweler,andleft.

Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandqualityasshewantedapairofearringsmade."Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?"saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied,"Iwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl."

Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.

Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse.""Idon’tliketopartwithit."shesaidsadly,

Igotitfrommymother,and,mymothergotitfromher’s.ButIreallyneedthemoney.

Thejewelerwasquicklytopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Theman,however,wasnowheretobefound.36.Themansaidhewantedtobuyapearlfor_____.

A.hiswife

B.hismother-in-law

C.hisownmother

D.noone37.Hepaid$5,000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargaining(討價還價)because______.

A.hewasveryrich.