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河南省周口市信陽第七高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomwasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn'tanswer
ofthem.A.other
B.any
C.none
D.some.參考答案:C2.—IsMarycoming?—No,she______hermindaftershecheckedhertextmessage.A.changes B.changedC.hadchanged D.ischanging參考答案:B3.Whowasitthatwonthechampioninthe______raceinBeijingOlympics?A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-longC.800metrelength
D.800metreslength參考答案:A
4.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof
othersactuallyunderstand.A.why B.that C.which D.what參考答案:D5.Evidencehasbeenpiledup
drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.
A.what
B.which
C.if
D.that參考答案:D略6.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.fieldA.picture
B.exercise
C.child
D.machine
2.breathA.smooth
B.thousand
C.southern
D.worthy
3.breakA.bread
B.meat
C.great
D.meant
4.floorsA.yours
B.baskets
C.desks
D.coughs
5.stoneA.oppose
B.piano
C.soft
D.comfort
參考答案:DBCAB7.MyfamilyweremovingtothecountrysideandIhadtomakesome________andlearntoleadadifferentlifethere.A.a(chǎn)llowances
B.a(chǎn)ccommodations
C.a(chǎn)djustments
D.a(chǎn)ssessments參考答案:C8.Yourroomisin______mess!Goandputthemin______order.A./;an
B.a;/
C.a;an
D./;/參考答案:B9.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:B22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______,lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown
B.outsidedown
C.sidedown
D.updown參考答案:A略11._______I’dhavetoldyou.A.
IfIwouldhaveknownit
B.IfIhadhaveknownitC.
HadIknowit
D.ShouldIknowit參考答案:C12.Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimethatsomeone________methatevening. A.tohaveinterrupted B.wouldinterrupt C.hadinterrupted D.hasinterrupted參考答案:C13.
Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,
,shegetswellpaidforit.
A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless參考答案:B14.Theschoolshould______immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesintheevening.
A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond參考答案:D略15.___Isawhim,hishumorimpressedme.A.Thefirsttime
B.Atfirst
C.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Forthefirsttime參考答案:A16.--Oh,thisissoannoying.WhereonearthdidIputmykeys?--Younever________.A.learnyourlesson B.biteyourtongueC.eatyourwords D.crossyourfingers參考答案:A【詳解】考查習(xí)語。句意:——哎呀,煩死了。我到底把我的鑰匙放哪兒了?——你從來不吸取教訓(xùn)。A.learnyourlesson從中吸取教訓(xùn);B.biteyourtongue欲言又止;C.eatyourwords食言;D.crossyourfingers祈禱好運。根據(jù)語境可知第一人經(jīng)常找不到鑰匙,所以第二人說“你總是不長記性(從來不吸取教訓(xùn))”,故A項正確。17.ThemovieGravitywonsevenawardsattheOscarnight,_____wasbeyondthedirector’swildestdream.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Peter:Goodnews.IcontactedtheGreenHotelRestaurantandtheycanfitusin.TheirChristmasmenu58.(sound)great.Joan:Whatisit?Peter:Frenchonionsouporfruitjuice.Roastdinnersoundsordinarybutmyfriendsaiditwasreally59.(taste).Joan:That’sOK.Peter:Then60.dessert,there’straditionalChristmaspuddingorapplepie,pluscoffee.Joan:Didyoubookit?Peter:Well,IsaidI61.(check)withthestafffirst.TheywillholdthebookinguntilnextWednesdayanyway.Andifwegoahead,they’dlike62.£50deposit.Joan:50isnormal.That’sfine.Peter:Andtheysaywithsuchlargenumberswehavetochoosethemenu63.advance.Joan:Thatwon’tbeaproblem.I’llputupanoticewith64.(detail)oftherestaurantandthemenu.Whendidyousaytheywantedconfirmation?Peter:Itwasthe4thofNovember.Joan:65.doyouthinkIshouldputupthenotice?Wemustalloweverybody66.(see)it.Peter:Onthecafenoticeboard.Joan:Goodidea.Iwillgoanddothat67.(immediate).
參考答案:58.sounds59.tasty60.for61.wouldcheck62.a63.in64.details65.Where66.tosee67.immediately三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverconsideredwhyyoubeginyawningtoowhenyouseesomeoneyawn?Orhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,apparentlyit'sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains.Putsimply,theexistenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsimitateitwhetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthow,welearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther:mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactions,theyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:“Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning.However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevenmoreinformationregardinghowhumansbehaveandinteract.Indeed,itmayturnouttobetheequivalent(相等物)forneuroscienceofwhatEinstein'stheoryofrelativitywasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes—well,perhapsyou'llunderstandwhy.25. Mirrorneuronscanexplain_____A.whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmileB.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsestayuplateC.whywecrywhenwearehurtD.whywecoughwhenwesufferfromacold26.Theunderlinedword"triggered"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_____’’.A.builtup B.brokenup C.setoff D.cutoff27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons_____.A.determineourknowledgeandlanguageabilitiesB.controlhumanphysicalactionsan
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