河南專版2023九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark中考題型特訓(xùn)作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

河南中考題型特訓(xùn)一、完形填空素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:故事難度:難建議用時(shí):8分鐘

[2020安陽一模]Forme,theconcept(概念)ofhomechangescontinually(接連不斷地)alongwithmyage.Inmychildhood,homewasanumberofcalls.ItseemsthatIwasentitledtomorefreedomthantoday'schildren.Ididn'thaveto

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upinfrontofmyparentsrightafterschool,insteadIwouldgotoplaywithmyclassmateswholivedintheneighborhood.Weplayedlikemad

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dinnerwasreadyandourparentscalled"Comeback!Comehomeforsupper!"

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passedbyasIgrewupinthecompanyofthosecalls.Evennowthe

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arestillringinginmyears.

1.A.come B.show C.clean D.make2.A.until B.after C.unless D.when3.A.Minutes B.Hours C.Days D.Months4.A.songs B.orders C.voices D.noisesInashortwhile,mychildhoodwasgone.Whenathinlayerofmoustache(上唇的胡子)begantogrowaroundthecornersofmymouth,homebecameaplaceI

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torunawayfrom.

AsIreadmoreandmore,myworldopenedup.A

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viewwaspresentedbeforeme.ThebedIusedtosleepinbecametoosmall,andwordsofcarefrommyparentsbegantosoundmeaningless.HowIwishedIcouldhaveaspaceofmyownsomeday!LaterIjoinedthearmyandputonthegreenuniform.

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myservicedays,homewasthelettersIreceivedoneafteranother.MymosthomesickmomentswerewhenIreadthoselettersfrommyfamily.

5.A.prepared B.tried C.needed D.failed6.A.longer B.thicker C.lighter D.larger7.A.About B.On C.For D.DuringWhenIgotajob,Ibegantoget"hurt",toriseand

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inaseaofpeople.Soagain,anotherwaveofhomesicknesscameoverme.WhenIwasbadlyhurt,Iimagined

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flyinghomeonwings.Pushingthedooropen,Ilettearsflowdownmyface.AtthatmomentIfeltthataslargeastheworldwas,whatIneededwas

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thefamiliarsmellofhomeandtheunchangedviewoutsidethewindowofmyoldhouse.

Theconceptofhomekept

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asmylifehurriedalong.However,youmayalsofeelakindofstrengthinyourfamily.Aftermyfather'sdeath,mymother,whousedtobe

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andgentle,becamestrong.Sheledmybrotherandmeoutofourmisery(痛苦).Wegotbackonourfeetagain.8.A.fall B.regret C.imagine D.learn9.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself10.A.once B.only C.seldom D.never11.A.changing B.going C.testing D.moving12.A.angry B.brave C.quiet D.excitedForthisreason,Icancomparehometoanunyielding

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:itmaybeburntdownbywildfire,butitwillcomeoutagainwhenthespringwindblows.

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Ialreadyhavemuchlifeexperiencebehindme,Iknowthereisstillalongwayaheadandmyconceptofhomewillgoondeveloping.ButalreadyIhavecometoseethathomeiswherewecanfindthetruemeaningof

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therushlife.Whatmakestheconceptdifferentisthatsometimesitreferstoaperson'shomeandsometimestothehomeofmany,manypeople.

13.A.animal B.plant C.power D.vegetable14.A.Although B.Because C.Since D.If15.A.all B.both C.whole D.each答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】對(duì)作者而言,隨著年齡的增長,家的概念也在不斷發(fā)生變化。孩童時(shí),家是父母一遍又一遍的呼喚;少年時(shí),家是那個(gè)想要逃離的地方;服兵役時(shí),家是一封封的家書;工作后,家是熟悉的味道以及窗外不變的風(fēng)景。1.B根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"insteadIwouldgotoplaywithmyclassmates"可知,此處表示"放學(xué)后,我不用立即出現(xiàn)在父母面前"。showup意為"如約趕到,出現(xiàn),露面",符合文意。comeup"(為攀談而)走到跟前,走近";cleanup"打掃干凈";makeup"編造,補(bǔ)上(失去的東西)"。2.A設(shè)空前表示"我們拼命玩",設(shè)空后表示"晚飯做好,父母大喊:‘回家!回家吃飯!'",根據(jù)設(shè)空前后的內(nèi)容可知所缺的連詞是until"到……時(shí),直到……為止"。3.C根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"grewup"可知,此處表示"日子一天天過去,我在那些呼喚聲的陪伴下長大"。4.C此處表示"即使到了今天,那些聲音仍在我耳中回響"。表示"說話聲"應(yīng)用voices。5.B根據(jù)下文中的"ThebedIusedtosleepinbecametoosmall,andwordsofcarefrommyparentsbegantosoundmeaningless.HowIwishedIcouldhaveaspaceofmyownsomeday"可知,此處表示"家成了我試圖逃離的地方"。故所缺的詞是tried"試圖,想要,設(shè)法"。prepare"準(zhǔn)備";need"需要";fail"失敗"。6.D根據(jù)設(shè)空前的"AsIreadmoreandmore,myworldopenedup"可推知,此處表示"更廣闊的世界展現(xiàn)在我面前"。7.D此處表示"在我服兵役期間"。during意為"在……期間",符合文意。答案8.A根據(jù)設(shè)空前的"Ibegantoget‘hurt'"可知,此處應(yīng)用fall。riseandfall表示"起起伏伏"。9.D此處表示"我想象自己展翅飛回家中"。表示"我自己"應(yīng)用myself。10.B此處表示"當(dāng)時(shí)我覺得不管這個(gè)世界有多大,我所需要的僅僅是家的熟悉的味道以及老房子窗外不變的風(fēng)景"。表示"僅僅,只"應(yīng)用only。11.A根據(jù)第一段中的"theconcept(概念)ofhomechangescontinually(接連不斷地)"可知所缺的詞是changing。12.C根據(jù)上下文可知,作者的母親從前文靜又溫柔。quiet修飾人時(shí)有"寡言少語的,文靜的"的意思,符合文意。13.B根據(jù)設(shè)空后的描述"野火燒不盡,春風(fēng)吹又生"可知,所缺的詞是plant"植物"。14.A根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"我已經(jīng)有許多生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)"及"我知道前面的路還很長"可知,所缺的詞是Although"盡管,雖然",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。15.A此處表示"家是我們能找到所有忙碌生活的真正意義的地方"。故所缺的詞是all。二、閱讀理解素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:變化難度:難建議用時(shí):7分鐘

[2020山西中考改編]"Theonlyconstant(不變的事)inlifeischange,"Heraclitussaidinabout500B.C.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.1.

Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimeyoubuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid,"Knowledgeispower."Infact,thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthanhewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.

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That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.Afterall,whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappear?However,changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily,ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.3.

Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative,youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.

Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.Forexample,tryanewrestaurant,orgotoaplayoraconcertyounormallywouldn'tattend.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainties(令人無把握的局面).4.

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Peoplewhofearchangeoftensticktoacertainlifestyle.Theybelievetheycancontrolthefuturebydoingso.

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Ifyoucanmovefromjustacceptingittoactivelyfindingitoutanddealingwithit,youwillbesuccessful.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)A.Whyareweafraidofchange?B.Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.C.Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.D.Sowhenbiggerthingshappen,you'llbemorefullypreparedforthem.E.Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文探討的是人為什么要改變以及如何做出改變。1.C空處起承上啟下的作用,故C項(xiàng)符合題意。

2.A由空后的回答可知,A項(xiàng)符合題意。3.E根據(jù)空后的"moreimaginativeandcreative"可知,E項(xiàng)符合題意。4.D上文中的"Smallchanges"與D項(xiàng)中的"biggerthings"相對(duì)應(yīng)。5.B根據(jù)語境可知,空處與上文內(nèi)容應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故B項(xiàng)符合題意。三、語篇填空素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:變化難度:難建議用時(shí):12分鐘第一節(jié)用方框中所給單詞的正確形式補(bǔ)全短文(每詞限用一次)[2022濮陽市華龍區(qū)高級(jí)中學(xué)初中部月考]

MartinMurrayisaschoolboyandheisfifteenyearsold.Heusedtobea"problemchild".Heusedtogivehismothermany1.

.However,afterhisfather'sdeath,Martin'slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayforher2.

education.Shehadtowork,andsoshewasoftennotathome.

Hismothertriedherbesttolookafterhim.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedtrouble.Hewasnot3.

instudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.4.

,hismotherwasverypatientanddidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,shemadeadifficult5.

:tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Martinhateditandcausedalotoftrouble.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.EventheteacheragreedthatMartinwaswastinghistime,

TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisconversationchangedhislife."ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,"hesaid.答案1.problems

2.child's

3.interested

4.Luckily5.decision

know,luck,pride,problem,good,decide,he,work,child,interest"I6.

howmuchmymotherhadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnotwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystake7.

ineverythinggoodIdo.That'swhyIdecidedtochange.

"NowMartinhasreallychanged.He8.

hardandgets"A"inallsubjects.Heisnowoneofthe9.

studentsinhisclass.Hismotherhelpshimtofeelgoodabout10.

.Andashesays,"It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren."

答案6.knew

7.pride

8.works9.best

10.himselfknow,luck,pride,problem,good,decide,he,work,child,interest第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空(每空一詞)

Iusedtolovegames.Iwouldspendhoursplayingonmyphone.Iused1.

lovegoingouttoparties.ItwassomuchfunandIdiditevery