2022-2023學(xué)年河南省商丘市第二中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省商丘市第二中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ZhangLinghong’spaintingspreserved_____offolkcustomsthathavealmostdisappeared.A.sights

B.scenery

C.scenes

D.views參考答案：C2.Iadvise

youto____thelastsentencebecauseitisrathermisleading.

A.pointout

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.putout

參考答案：C3.Aheroalwaysstayscalmandshowsgreatbraverywhen________withadangeroussituation. A.facing B.toface C.faced D.face參考答案：C4.--What'sthat____comingfromthekitchen?--Hmm,it______likefreshhomemadebread.Asmell;smell

Bsmell;smells

Csmells;smells

Dsmells;smell參考答案：B5.OurP.E.teachermadeasuggestionthatthefootballmatch______untilnextWednesday.

A.willbeputoff

B.beputoff

C.willputoff

D.putoff參考答案：B6.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語drug是動詞take的承受者，可知用過去分詞，故選B?！局R拓展】take組成的短語,越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.對不起,我收回我說過的話.2.takedown(1)寫下,記下.如：Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老師說的所有話都記了下來.(2)拆下,拆掉.如：Themachinetakesdowneasily.這機(jī)器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如：Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了這個男孩(這條狗).(2)包括.如：Thelisttakesineveryone.每個人都上了名單.(3)理解.如：Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他教的東西很難理解.(4)欺騙,使上當(dāng).如：Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.別被他的諾言所欺騙.4.takeoff(1)脫下.如：Takeoffyourwetclothes.脫下你的濕衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼鏡,抬頭看了看.(2)起飛.如：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飛機(jī)是什么時候起飛的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以減價五美元嗎?(4)請假,休息.如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.這家公司決定聘一個新秘書.(2)呈現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn),具有.如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的臉上露出了新的表情.(3)承擔(dān)或擔(dān)任(工作或責(zé)任等).如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他勸我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,繼承.如：接替,接管,繼承.如：Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意讓我接替你開一會兒車嗎?7.takeup(1)開始(學(xué)習(xí)或從事等).如：Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放棄學(xué)醫(yī),開始學(xué)物理.(2)繼續(xù).如：Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我們繼續(xù)趕路.(3)占去(時間或空間).如：Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.這桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.這活兒占去了整個星期天.(4)接納(乘客等),接受(挑戰(zhàn),建議,條件等).如：Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽車停下來讓乘客上車.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打賭的條件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb給某人帶(送)去某物.如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)當(dāng)作…….如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑視為同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)時間.如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)花了我兩個小時.12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一個巴掌拍不響.17.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubt_______peopleintheWestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point;that

B.idea;whetherC.attitude;that

D.attitude;whether參考答案：C考查詞意辨析和同位語從句。理解語境是關(guān)鍵，attitude意為“態(tài)度”,常與towards連用,表示“對……的態(tài)度”。表示人們在吃食方面的態(tài)度有很大不同。point意為“特點,特征，要點”；idea意為“主意，念頭，思想，計劃,打算，意見”。thereisnodoubtthat---，毫無疑問，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，故選C。8.Mr.Harrisapologizedforthechildren______thelady_____whattheyhaddone.

A.to;to

B.

to;for

C.for;to

D.

for;for

參考答案：B15.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：A略10..Once____toresignfromthecompany,don’tchangeyourmindagain.A.decided

B.deciding

C.todecide

D.decide參考答案：B略11.Boboftenhashissister________,butthattimehewasmade_______byher.

A.crying;cry

B.tocry;tocry

C.cry;tocry

D.tocry;cry參考答案：C略12.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidhiscompanywasnotgoingto______anymorestaffforthemoment.

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：B13.

theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?A．Except

B．Inspiteof

C．Apartfrom

D．Beside參考答案：C14.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A．carryon

B．getback

C．breakdown

D．putaway參考答案：D本題考查四個短語動詞。carryon繼續(xù)；getback返回(取回,收回)；breakdown破壞；損壞；putaway在此處的意思是“打消，放棄，拋棄”。題意為“如果你放棄這種情緒，你下次會做得更好?！贝祟愵}目的四個選項在詞義上本身聯(lián)系不大，做題的關(guān)鍵是理解上下文。15.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso參考答案：D16.．—WheredidyouhavethediscussionwithProfessorSnow?(

)

—Itwasintheclassroom______wehadabiologylessonyesterday． A．which

B．when C．that

D．where

參考答案：D17.I

sightofanemptyseatatthebackofthebusandwentdirectlythere.A.lost

Bcaught

C.looked

D.took參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Long,longago,aFrenchmantraveledtoasmallItaliantown.Hewasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutfor71.________walkalone.Itwasverylateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungman72._______quicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearlyoutofsight73._______theFrenchmansuddenlyfoundhiswatch74.______(go).HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtogetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtup75.______theItalian,but76.______ofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfistand77.______(point)totheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.Assoonashereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswife78.______hadhappened.Hewasgreatly79.______(surprise)whenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Thenherealizedthathe80.______(rob)theItalian’swatchbymistake.參考答案：70．a(chǎn)71．who/that72．when73．gone74．with75．neither76．pointed77．what78．surprised79．hadrobbed70．a(chǎn)考查冠詞。gooutforawalk是固定短語，意為“出去散步”，所以此處應(yīng)用a。71．who/that考查定語從句。在這個定語從句中，先行詞是anItalianyoungman，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，所以此處應(yīng)用who或that引導(dǎo)這個定語從句。72．when考查時間狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)那名法國人突然發(fā)現(xiàn)他的表沒了的時候，那名年輕的意大利人幾乎已消失在視野之中了。根據(jù)句意和句中的found可判斷出，此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這個時間狀語從句。73．gone考查非謂語動詞。由語境可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞gone“丟失的”作賓語補足語。74．with考查固定短語。catchupwith是固定短語，意為“追趕上”。75．neither考查代詞。語境表示，那名法國人和那名年輕的意大利人都不理解對方的語言，所以此處應(yīng)用neither，表示“兩者都不”。76．pointed考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)本句中的“TheFrenchmanfrightenedthe…and”可判斷出，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填pointed。

77．what考查賓語從句。語境表示，那名法國人告訴妻子剛發(fā)生的事。在這個賓語從句中缺少主語，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，what相當(dāng)于“thethingthat”。78．surprised考查形容詞。語境表示，那位法國人很驚訝，所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞surprised“驚訝的”，它通常用來修飾人。注意：surprising意為“令人驚訝的”，通常用來修飾物。79．hadrobbed考查動詞時態(tài)。因為“誤搶那位意大利人的手表”這一動作發(fā)生在主句中的謂語realized所表示的動作之前，而且he和rob之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用rob的過去完成時形式hadrobbed?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。本文主要講述了一名法國人和一位意大利人之間因語言不通而發(fā)生的一個誤會。三、閱讀理解19.Perfume(香水)hasbeeninexistenceforalongtime.Thesedays,certainperfumesareconsideredcomparabletogreatworksofart.Hereareafewofthemostfamousperfumesinhistory.ChanelNo.5

Thisperfumeisprobablythebest-sellingscent(氣味)inthehistoryoffragrance(香水).CreatedbyErnstBeauxforCocoChanelin1921,ithasbeendescribedas“theworld’smostlegendaryfragrance”,andremainsthecompany’smostfamousperfume.Shalimar

JacquesGuerlaincreatedthisvanilla(香草)fragrancein1925.TheperfumetakesitsnamefromtheGardenofShalimar,whichwasbuiltbyEmperorShahJehanforoneofhiswives.Itwasanimmediatehitin1925andisstillextremelypopulartoday.Joy

Joyisfamousforhavingbeenthemostexpensiveperfumeintheworldatonepoint.Itwascreatedin1930byHenriAlmérasforJeanPatoutoliftthebadmoodthathadsweptovertheworldafterthe1929stockmarketcrash.L’AirduTemps

FrancisFarboncreatedNinaRicci’sL’AirduTempsin1948.Thefragranceisknownforitsspicy(香的)carnation(康乃馨)andgardenia(梔子)scentsaswellasitsbeautifulcrystal(水晶的)bottle(designedbyLalique).Eternity

CalvinKlein’ssecondperfumewascreatedbySophiaGrojsmanin1988.Knownforitslight,floweryscent,theperfumewaslistedintheFragranceHallofFamein2003.Itisrecommendedfordaytimewear.Angel

Thiswildlypopularperfumewascreatedin1992byOlivierCrespforThierryMugler.Theperfumewasaninstantsuccess.Theperfumehasoftenbeendescribedas“delicious”,owingtoitschocolatey(巧克力味的)scent.Theperfumecomesinbeautifulstar-shapedbottles.Angelperfumealsocomesinseveralbathandbodyproducts.55.WhocreatedJoy?

A.HenriAlméras.

B.JeanPatou.