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河北省邯鄲市常耳寨中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasthethirdtimethatI__________ofthechangesofthetimetable.A.hadinformed
B.hasinformed
C.hadbeeninformed
D.hasbeeninformed參考答案:C2.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might參考答案:C3.--ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.--Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.A.leaveout
B.makeout
C.checkout
D.figureout參考答案:B4.Thestudentsareforbidden____,unlesstheyhavespecialpassesafter11p.m.intheschool.A.tostayout
B.fromstayingout
C.stayingout
D.nottostayingout參考答案:A5.18.——Doyouknowwhathishobbyis?——
stamps.A.CollectB.TocollectC.CollectingD.Tohavecollected參考答案:C略6.Whenhegotalowscoreonhisuniversityentranceexam,AngLeedecidedtostudyactingatanartacademy______. A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.though參考答案:C7.Hehaswarnedyou________thepossibledanger,andIthinkyoushouldtakehiswords________account.A.of;for B.against;into C.of;into D.against;for參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:他已經(jīng)警告過你可能的危險,我認為你應該考慮他的話。短語warnsb.ofsth.“警告某人某事”,takesth.intoaccount“考慮某事”,故選C項。8.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.
A.theone
B.each
C.one
D.that參考答案:C略9.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied___hisworksunfinished.A.for
B.with
C.from
D.of參考答案:B略10.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.
A.referringto;make
B.referringto;makeC.referredto;bemade
D.referredto;wasmade參考答案:C11.Wewillshowyouaroundthecity_____youlike.
A.wherever
B.however
C.whenever
D.whatever參考答案:C12.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain參考答案:C13.Thegirloftenhelpsherbestfriend,______isnotgoodatEnglish.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.where參考答案:B14.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where
B.whenC.how
D.why參考答案:B試題分析:句意:對于球星來說最好的時刻就是當他攻入致勝的一球時。A當…時;B在哪兒;C怎樣;D為什么。此處是表語從句,根據(jù)句意選A。15.The
film
star
wears
sunglasses.
Therefore,
he
can
go
shopping
without
______..
A.
recognizing
B.
being
recognized
C.
having
recognized
D.
having
been
recognized
參考答案:B16.---It’ssoneartothestation.Wecouldhavewalked.--Yes,we______ataxi.A.didn’tneedtotake
B.needn’thavetakenC.needn’ttake
D.mustn’ttake參考答案:B17.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable
B.favourableC.advantageous
D.beneficial參考答案:Bprofitable“可以獲得實際好處的”,特別是指物質(zhì)或錢財方面有利可圖的;favourable“有利的”;advantageous“有利地位的”,強調(diào)取得優(yōu)勢;beneficial“有益的;有好處的”,多指對身體健康、身心健康有益的。二、新的題型18.A.similar
B.insecurity C.decline D.damaging E.uncertainty F.primaryG.sympathy H.purposefully I.continuously
J.discouraging K.questionedItisafamiliarscenethesedays:employeestakingnewlylaid-offco-workersoutforadrinkforcomfort.Butwhichsidedeserves
31
more,thejoblessorthestillemployed?OnMarch6,researchersataconferenceattheUniversityofCambridgehearddatasuggestingit'sthelatter:comparedwithpeoplewhoarestraight-uplaidoff,thosewhokeeptheirjobbutunderaconstantthreatoflosingitsufferagreat
32_inmentalwell-being.BrendanBurchell,aCambridgesociologist,presentedhisanalysisbasedonvarioussurveysconductedacrossEurope.Thedatasuggestthatemployedpeoplewhofeelinsecureintheirjobsshow
33
levelsofanxietyanddepressionasthosewhoareunemployed.Althoughanewlyjoblessperson’smentalhealthmay“bottomout”afteraboutsixmonths,andthenevenbegintoimprove,thementalstateofpeoplewhoare
34
worriedaboutlosingtheirjob“justcontinuestogetworseandworse”,Burchellsays.Evolutionarypsychologistssupportthistheorybyarguingthathumanbeingsfeelmorestressduringtimesof
35
becausetheysenseanimmediatebutinvisiblethreat.Patientshavebeenknowntoexperiencehigherlevelsofanxiety,forexample,whilewaitingforexaminationresultsthanknowingwhattheyaresufferingfrom—eveniftheresultiscancer.It'sbettertogetthebadnewsandstartdoingsomethingaboutitratherthanwaitwithanxiety.Whenthe
36___
continues,peoplestayinanonstop“fightorflight”response,whichleadsto
37
stress.Butnoteveryemployeeininsecureindustrieshassucha
38
view,Burchellsays.Ingeneral,womengetonbetter.Whilereportinghigherlevelsofanxietythanmenwhendirectly
__39
,womenscoredlowerinstressontheGHQ12,evenwhentheyhadajobtheyfeltinsecureaboutlosing.AsBurchellexplains,“Forwomen,moststudiesshowthatanyjob—itdoesn'tmatterwhetheritissecureorinsecure—givespsychologicalimprovementoverunemployment.”Burchellsupposesthatthedifferenceinmenisthattheytendtofeelpressurenotonlytobeemployed,butalsotobethe
40
breadwinner,andthatmoreofaman’sself-worthdependsonhisjob.參考答案:31-35GCAIB
36-40EDJKF三、閱讀理解19.TheBritishpolicemanhasseveralnicknames,butthemostfrequentlyusedare“copper”and“bobby”.Thefirstnamecomesfromtheverb“cop”meaning“totake”or“capture”,andthesecondcomesfromthefirstnameofSirRobertPeel,a19thcenturypolitician,whowasthefounderofthepoliceforce.Anearlynicknameforthepolicemenwas“peeler”,butthisnamehasdiedout.\VisitorstoEnglandseem,nearlyalways,tobeveryimpressedbytheEnglishpolice.Infact,ithasbecomeajokethatthevisitorstoBritain,whenaskedforhisviewsofthecountry,willalwayssay,atsomepointorother,“Ithinkyourpolicemenarewonderful.”Well,theBritishbobbymaynotalwaysbewonderfulbutheisusuallyaveryfriendlyandhelpfulcharacter.Amusic-hallsongofsomeyearsagowascalled,“Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,askapoliceman.”Nowadays,mostpeopleownwatchesbuttheystillseemtofindplentyofotherquestionstoaskthepoliceman.InLondon,thepolicemenspendsomuchoftheirtimedirectingvisitorsaboutcitythatonewondershowtheyeverfindtimetodoanythingelse!61._________nicknamesfortheBritishpolicemanhavebeenmentionedinthepassage.A.Two
B.Three
C.Several
D.Many62.Oneofthenicknamesforthepoliceman“peeler”_________.A.ismostfrequentlyused
B.hasnotbeenusedanymoreC.wasSirRobertPeel’s
D.isstillusedasmuchas“bobby”63.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat________.A.visitorstoEnglandarekindtotheBritishpolicemenB.theEnglishpolice
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