新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)-第125-126課

NewConceptEnglishLesson125 TeafortwoMadebyRitaFreetalkHaveyoueverplantedaplant?How?videoKeywords＆expressionswater

['w?:t?,'w?-]

v.

澆水Terribly['ter?bli]

adv.非常dry[drai]

adj.干燥的，干的Nuisance['nju:s?ns]

n.

討厭的東西或人mean[mi:n]

v.

意味著，意思是surprise

[s?'praiz]

n.

驚奇，意外的事Immediately[i'mi:di?tli]adv.立即地Keywords＆expressions1.water

⑴vt.供以水；給…澆水Mygrandpaiswateringtheflowersinthegarden.

⑵

n.水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水Givemeaglassofwater.bywater

用船運(yùn)=byship=byseaPostmensendthepackagesbywater.

spendmoneylikewaterMysisterspendshermoneylikewater.Keywords＆expressions淡水；飲用水；糖水熱水；開(kāi)水；困境水質(zhì)污水，廢水sweetwaterhotwaterwaterqualitywastewaterKeywords＆expressions2.terribly

adv.非常；Itisterriblyhot.Imissmymotherterribly.I'mvery/really/terribly/extremelysorry.terrible

adj.糟糕的，極壞的

–Howistheweather?-Itisterrible.

I’vejusthada

terriblethought.壞消息Keywords＆expressions3.dry

⑴adj.干的（wet濕的）Thisglasscankeepthesugardry.

⑵v.把...弄干Hedriedhishairwithatowel.

dryone’seyes

擦干眼淚

⑶vi.變干Clothesdon’tdryeasilyinwinter.Keywords＆expressions4.nuisance

n.討厭的東西或人Whatanuisance!真討厭！Youarearealnuisancetome.

makeanuisanceofoneself=makeoneselfanuisance

惹人討厭

Don‘tmakeyourselfanuisancetoothers.不要做一個(gè)令人討厭的人。你真是太討厭了！Keywords＆expressions5.mean

(meant;meant)

⑴v.意思是Whatdoesthewordmean?

Theredlightmeans“stop”.

meantodosth

打算做...

Imeantogotomorrow.

meandoing

意味著

Thepicturemeansstopping.

⑵adj.吝嗇的Heismeanaboutmoney.

⑶adj.卑鄙的

Itismeanofsbtodosth

某人做...真卑鄙Itismeanofyoutostealthepoor’smoney.Keywords＆expressions6.surprise

⑴n.驚喜；驚訝；意外的事

Surprise！

tosb’ssurprise

=tothesurpriseofsb令某人驚訝的是

Tomysurprise,sheisthemotheroftwochildren.insurprise

吃驚地，在驚慌中Helookedatmeinsurprise.

⑵v.使...驚訝

Youalwayssurpriseme.Tothesurpriseofme澆水waterterribly非常干的drynuisance討厭的東西或人意味著；意思是mean驚奇，意外的事surpriseQuestionsonthetextDoesSusanhaveteabyherself?videoLanguagepoints1.Can'tyoucomeinandhaveteanow,Peter?這是否定疑問(wèn)句，表示邀請(qǐng)。can’tyou….表示說(shuō)話(huà)人希望聽(tīng)話(huà)人做某事的強(qiáng)烈意愿和看法。例Can’tyoucomeandhelpme?你就不能來(lái)幫幫我嗎？2.Imust

waterthegardenfirst.3.Doyouhavetowateritnow?4.It’sterriblydry.5.Don'tyouremember?這也是否定疑問(wèn)句。Languagepoints6.Ihadtowateriteveryday.7.Well,I’llhaveteabymyself.8.lookoutofthewindow.9.Thatmeansyoudon’tneedtowaterthegarden.表示“不必”，是must和haveto的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定式。10.Thatwasapleasantsurprise.

真是意想不到的好事。從…往外看don’thavetoneedn’tGrammarsShehastoleaveearly.Shemustleaveearly.Doesshehavetoleaveearly?

Mustsheleaveearly?Shedoesn’tneedto/havetoleaveearly.Sheneedn’tleaveearly.陳述句疑問(wèn)句否定句haveto與mustmust表示主觀(guān)的認(rèn)為有必要，有義務(wù)haveto表示含有客觀(guān)的環(huán)境方面的需要，除了“必須”之外，還有“不得不”。must沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化Imust,hemusthaveto有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化Ihaveto,hehastoeg.Imustworkhard.我必須努力工作。(我覺(jué)得有必要這么做。)Ihadtogohomebyshiplastnight.我昨晚不得不乘船回家。(有可能沒(méi)有趕上其他的航班或者火車(chē)，沒(méi)選擇才坐船。)GrammarsGrammars

MustIarriveontime?-Yes,youmust.-No,youneedn't.

DoIhavetoarriveontime?-Yes,youhaveto.-No,youdon'thave/needto.MustItakecareofmygrandma?Yes,you____./No,you______.(must;needn't)Doesshehavetocomehomebefore7?Yes,she_____./No,she__________.