云南省2023年中考英語試題(word版含解析)

2023年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷〔本試卷分四個(gè)局部?？偡种?20分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘〕考前須知：1.本卷為試題卷。考生必須在答題卡上解題。答案應(yīng)寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷，草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部聽力(共四節(jié)，總分值30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽力測(cè)試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。(共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二節(jié)聽句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。(共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分)6.A.Yes,hedoes . B.Yes,hedid. C.Yes,hehas.7.A.That’sallright. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Istayeduplate.8.A.Congratulations. B.Thankyou! C.Hereyouare.9.A.Heisworking. B.Heisfriendly. C.Heisapoliceman.10.A.Idon’tlikeit. B.Helpyourself. C.It’sverykindofyou.第三節(jié)聽對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能答復(fù)以下問題的正確選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。(共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分)聽第一段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第11、12小題。11.Whendutheymeet?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheafternoon.12.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Playgames. B.Haveamathclass. C.Intheafternoon.聽第二段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第13～15小題。13.HowdidNickcometoKelly’soffice?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.14.WhywasithardforNicktocatchabus?A.Becausehewasnewtothecity. B.Becausetherewereafewbusesatweekends.C.Becausealotofpeoplewentoutatweekends.15.WhatwouldNickliketodrink?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Acupoftea. C.Acupofmilk.第四節(jié)聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能完成以下信息表格Placetogo____16______Thingstobring____17______,hatsandumbrellas.TimetomeetAt____18______.ActivitiesClimbmountains,pick____19_____.Wemustn’t____20______.16.A.Apark B.Afarm C.Avillage17.A.Sunglasses B.Knives C.Drinks18.A.8:00 B.9:00 C.10:0019.A.pears B.apples C.oranges20.A.goswimming B.gofishing C.goboating第二局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共二節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題，每題1分,總分值15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。21.ManypeoplelikewatchingChinesePoetryConference(詩詞大會(huì)〕____TV.A.in B.of C.at D.on22.一Hello,isthatMollyspeaking? 一_________.A.You’rewelcome B.Speaking,please C.Thisway,please D.Gladtohearthat.23.—____doyouvisityourgrandparents? —Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar24.Tom,thebabyissleeping.Please______theradioabit.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown25.—Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?—Justso-so,Idecidedtogo___formynextvacation.A.somethingwonderful B.wonderfulsomething C.somewherewonderful D.wonderfulsomewhere26.You’dbetter___moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay27.—_______?—Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.A.What’swrong B.WhatcanIdoforyou C.Howmuchisit D.Whatdoesitlooklike28.You’llgetgoodgrades___youworkhard.A.although B.so C.if D.unless29.—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it__beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.must B.can’t C.may D.needn’t30.—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Buildingacivilized(文明的〕cityisourduty.—_______.A.OK,Iwill B.Youarejoking C.Takeiteasy D.Sorry,Iwon’t31.Thereare___sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe___pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmore B.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandless D.fewerandfewer;lessandless32.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown,Kate?—It____alot.It’smorebeautifulthanbefore.A.haschanged B.changes C.willchange D.change33.Myfatherhasmadea_____thathewillbuyacameraforme.A.suggestion B.secret C.problem D.decision34.—It’salittlecold.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?—_________________.A.Forgetit B.No,youcan’t C.Notatall D.Ofcourse35.—Couldyoutellme______?—ThemovieFastandFurious(激情)8.A.whereyousawthemovie B.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovie D.whichmoviedoyoulikebest第二節(jié)完形填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Jimstartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfive,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He__36__manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“Thisboyisgoingtobe__37__whenhegrowsup,andthenwe'regoingtosellthesepicturesforalotmore__38__.〞Jim’spicturesweredifferentfrom__39__otherpeople'sworks,becausehe__40__paintedonallofthepaper.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.“That’sveryclever,〞everybodysaid,“Nobodyelsedoesthatlike__41__!〞Oneday,somebodyboughtoneofJim'spicturesandthensaidtohim,"Please__42__me,JimWhydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper,__43__notonthetophalf?〞“BecauseI'msmall,〞Jimsaid,“andmybrushesdon't__44__veryhigh.That’s__45__Ionlypaintonthebottomhalfofthepaper.〞36.A.Painted B.bought C.found D.lost37.A.pretty B.funny C.famous D.lucky38.A.houses B.gifts C.food D.money39.A.of B.from C.in D.with 40.A.ever B.already C.never D.with41.A.him B.us C.her D.them42.A.tell B.advise C.promise D.believe43.A.and B.but C.or D.because44.A.lie B.stand C.climb D.reach45.A.when B.where C.why D.what第三局部閱讀理解〔共三節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確的填“T〞,錯(cuò)誤的填“F〞，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。〔共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕Shoppingusedtomeangoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyourhome.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,click(點(diǎn)擊〕yourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinseveraldays.Youcanalsouseyourmobilephonetobuythingsyouwant.Nov.11wasabigdayformanypeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatday,manystoresofferabigsale.ThebiggestChineseonlineshoppingsitesareTandT.Goods〔商品〕onlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Shoppingonlinealsosavesyoualotoftime.Andyouoftenhavemorekindsofgoodsonlinethaninshoppingcenters.Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpsyougetthingseasilyfromdifferentcities,evendifferentcountries.Whileenjoyingonlineshopping,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Theyoftenbuythingsthattheydon’tneed.“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingstobuyonlinewastestheirtime.〞saidteachers.46.Nowadays,shoppingbecomeseasierthanbefore.47.ManypeoplelikeshoppingonlineonNovember11.48.Shoppingonlinecan’tsavetimeandmoney.49.Teacherthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.50.Thisarticleisaboutdisadvantagesofshoppingonline.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。〔共10小題；每題2分，總分值20分〕A“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.〞ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tobehealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(專家〕saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon’tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)〕fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!51.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.A.Becomeweak B.havemoretime C.behealthy D.havemoreworktodo52.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?A.Adults B.Teenagers C.Experts D.School-agedchildren53.Achild______whenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.A.can’tstudywell B.willbewise C.willbewealthy D.willbeactiveinclass54.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.A.heisstrongenough B.ithelpsmakehimhealthyC.hehasalotofhomeworktodo D.Itcanbringhimmuchblood55.WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUE?A.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove. B.Exerciseisgoodforaperson’shead.C.Ifwehaveenoughblood,we’llbewise. D.It’sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.BHelpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?Charities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)〕areorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample.UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.Volunteering.Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.It’ssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:·visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem·walkingdogsatananimalshelter.(避難所〕·cleaningupapark.FundraisingFundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:·makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.·doingasponsored(贊助〕activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.DonatingDonatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:·givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.·givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.·givingyourmoneytoacharity.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?56.You’ll___whenyouhelpotherpeople.A.feeluncomfortable B.haveagreatjob C.feelgood D.haveahardtime57.Howmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedintheartcle?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five58.Theunderlinedword“fundraising〞means“____〞inChinese.A.募款活動(dòng) B.慰問活動(dòng) C.志愿活動(dòng) D.捐物活動(dòng)59.Whichofthefollowingisawayofdonating?A.Cleaningupapark. B.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.C.Takingcareofsickpeopleinhospital. D.Makingpancakesorsandwichestosell.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Charities B.WaysofVolunteering C.AGreatThingtoDo D.HelpingOthers.第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。〔共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕Thereisaseed(種子〕.Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.61.Oneday,awindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterofraincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Themansays,“Thankyouforthis.62.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?〞theseedasks.63Noonespeakstohimlikethat.“Whoisthis?〞themanasks.“It’sme.I’maseed.〞“Aseed?〞themanlooksatthebigtree.“64Youareatree,abigtree!〞“Really?〞“Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade(樹蔭〕.〞Hearingthis,theseed,nowatree,isveryhappy.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotasmallseedanymore.65Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow!〞A.Icanhelppeople. B.Youarenotaseed. C.Themanfeelsunhappy.D.Ireallyneedsomerest. E.Theseedisplantedinafield.F.Hethinksthemanislaughingathim. G