山東省濱州市大山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省濱州市大山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意：盡管那個時候社會對于女性步入男性行業(yè)有很大偏見，但她還是成功地成為了一家大公司的經(jīng)理。A.prejudice偏見；B.reputation名譽；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根據(jù)語境，故選A。2.——MayIsmokehere?

——Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.should

B.could

C.must

D.may參考答案：C略3.---OurfamilywillgotoAustraliaforaholiday.---Oh,really?Thatsounds________!A.fantastic

B.frightening

C.flexibleD.fresh參考答案：A4.__________otheryoungmen,healsoenjoyspopmusic.AComparedwith

BIncommonwith

CExceptfor

DSpeakingof參考答案：Bincommonwith“和----一樣”，和下句相對應(yīng)。5.Whynottryyourluckdowntown，Bob?That’s

thebestjobsare.A．where

B．what

C．when

D．why參考答案：A6.Tokeepfit,myuncle

cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterretirement.A.pickedup

B.cameup

C.turnedup

D.tookup參考答案：D考查動詞詞組。句意：為了保持健康，約翰遜教授在退休后開始將騎腳踏車作為他常規(guī)鍛煉的方式。A.pickedup撿起，獲得；B.cameup走進(jìn)，提出；C.turnedup調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；

D.tookup拿起，從事。故選D。7.Bytheendofnextterm,

we_______________3000Englishwords.

A.havelearned

B.hadlearned

C.havebeenlearned

D.willhavelearned參考答案：D8.–DidRobsonenterthefield?

--Yes.Hecameonin______placeofWilkinstenminutesbeforetheendof______game.

A.the;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：C略9.—Ilikeyournewshoes!

—Thanks．Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs______Idecidedtogetthem．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．when

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：D略10.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.

A.onthewaybecoming

B.onthewaybecome

C.onthewaytobecoming

D.onthewaytobecome參考答案：C11.—WeshouldlearnfromZhouChuanjin.He’sreallybrave.

—Absolutely.Innocase_____passivelywhenothersareinneedofhelp.A.shallwelookon B.weshouldlookon

C.lookonweshould D.onlookshallwe參考答案：A12.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.

wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish參考答案：D略13.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit

B.tobeattacked,tohitC.attacking,behit

D.havingbeenattacked,hit參考答案：D14.

Therehavebeencases

someEnglishlearnerscan’tgettheirmessageacrosseventhoughtheyhavememorizedalotofwords.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what

參考答案：C15.Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisbossbecausehewasofferedagood

.A.salary B.price C.service D.reason參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個工人對他的老板很滿意，因為他的薪水很高。A.salary薪水；B.price價格；C.service服務(wù)；D.reason理由。根據(jù)Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisboss可知，此處指這個工人被提供了一個好的薪水。故選A。16.Shetriedanewteachingmethodonherstudentsandgota________result；shefelt________.A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfying；satisfyingC．satisfied；satisfied

D．satisfied；satisfying參考答案：A17.Hegiveshissonsomemoneyforthe_____ofhisbooks.A.pressure B.purchase C.promote D.practice參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他給兒子一些錢用來買書。A.pressure壓力；B.purchase購買；C.promote促銷；D.practice練習(xí)。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“購買”符合語境，故選B項。二、新的題型18.Samwasagreedyandselfishman.Heneverhesitatedtocheatotherstoearnmoney.Theselfishman___41___(actual)wantedtoowneverythingintheworld.Oneday,helostasmallbag___42___(contain)50goldcoins.Hesearched___43___thebagdayandnight.Healsosenthisworkersinsearchbutnonecouldfindit.Afteracoupleofdays,___44___tenyearoldgirltoldherfatherthatshefoundasmallbagwith50goldcoins.Thefamilywasratherpoorbutthehonestmandecidedtogivethebagtoitsowner.HegaveitbacktoSamandaskedhimtocheck___45___thebaghad50goldcoins.Sam,whowasonlyhappytogetthecoins,decidedtoplayatrick.Heshouted,“Therewere75goldcoinsinthisbagandyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheothercoins?You___46___

(steal)them!"Thepoormanwas___47___(shock)tohearthisandtheyfinallytooktheissuetocourttogettherightjudgment.Thejudgeheardboththesides.Heexaminedthedaughterandthepoormanaboutthenumberofcoinstheyhadfoundinthebagandtheyassured___48___wasonly50!HeaskedSam,"Areyousureyouhad75coins?"Samnoddedhishead.Thenthejudgemadehisdecision,"SinceSamlostabagof75goldcoins,thebagfoundbythegirl___49___hadonly50coinsdoesn'tbelongtoSam.Inaddition,therewerenoclaimsagainstthe___50___(lose)of50coinsandIorderthegirlandhisfathertotakethose50coinsasappreciationfortheirhonesty!"參考答案：41.actually

42.containing

43.for

44.a

45.whether/if

46.havestolen

47.shocked

48.it

49.that/which

50.loss試題分析：本文是一篇啟示類的文章，Sam是一個自私貪婪的人，有一天他丟了一袋50金幣的錢，幾天后有個窮人家撿到了要歸還他，但他堅持自己袋子里有75個金幣。最后法官判定這個錢袋不是Sam的，窮女孩可以拿走這袋錢。41.actually考查副詞。修飾動詞wanted，用副詞actually。42.containing考查非謂語動詞。containing做后置定語。43.for考查介詞。searchfor為固定搭配。44.a考查冠詞。此處缺不定冠詞修飾名詞。45.whether/if考查連接詞。賓語從句，用連接詞if/whether表示“是否”。46.havestolen考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)前句Therewere75goldcoinsinthisbagandyougavemeonly50!，可知，偷這個動作發(fā)生在之前，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。47.shocked考查過去分詞。過去分詞表示狀態(tài)，故用shocked。48.it考查代詞。it用來指錢財。49.that/which考查連接詞。that/which用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。50.loss考查名詞。介詞against后用lose的名詞形式。三、閱讀理解19.TheUnitedStatesisunusualbecauseitisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren．OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial．However,theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington．AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermon（布道）in1909．Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher．Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas,intheeyesofhisdaughter,aselflessandlovingman．Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910．In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay．RosesaretheFather’sDayflowers:redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied．Whenchildrencan’tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard．Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental（感傷的）．Mostgreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem．Somegivethanksfortheirfather’shelpduringtheirlife．67.TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather’sDaybecause______．A.manypeoplecele