2022-2023學年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市禺山高級中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市禺山高級中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：A2.Itisyearsofhardwork______hasmadehimasuccessfulbusinessman,______hissareproudof.A.that;what

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.that;who參考答案：D3.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,________educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B4.Hewasdismissedfromschoolbecauseof

therulethatalcoholisbannedfromallbuildings.A.heviolated

B.heviolatingC.hisviolated

D.hisviolating參考答案：D略5.After_______absenceof10yearsfromhishometown,Mr.Lidoesn'tknow_______

greatchangeshavetakenplacethere.

A.an;/

B.an;the

C.the;a

D./;the參考答案：A略6.Allaroundthemwasonlythewhitesnowandthenight;theywere_____fromtherestoftheworld

andwereconsciousonlyofeachother.A.cutout

B.cutin

C.cutoff

D.cutdown參考答案：C句意:他們周圍只有白雪和黑夜;他們與外界的聯(lián)系被切斷了,只意識到對方的存在。cutoff切斷,中斷(聯(lián)系),符合句意。cutout刪掉;cutdown砍倒,削減;cutin插嘴。7.Theydemandedthethief____tobeputintoprison.

A.refers

B.referring

C.referred

D.refer參考答案：C略8._________isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for___________lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.

A．As;whom

B．What;whom

C．As;whose

D．What;whose參考答案：B9.Thebravesoldiersweredeterminedtosaveallthepeople____inthefield.A.trapped

B.beingtrapped

C.weretrapped

D.trapping參考答案：A10.Itisveryimportantforacompanyto________thedevelopmentofthemarket.A.keepback

B.keeponC.keepawayfrom

D.keepupwith參考答案：D句意：對于一個公司來說，跟上市場的發(fā)展變化非常重要。keepupwith“跟上；趕上”，符合句意。keepback“留下；阻止”；keepon“繼續(xù)”；keepawayfrom“遠離”。11.Weall

totheeighty-year-oldman,wishinghimahappybirthday.A.raisedtheglass B.raisedourglasses

C.sentourglasses D.gavetheglass參考答案：B12.Shehastwodaughters,____arenurses.A.allofthem B.bothofthem C.bothofwhom D.allofwhom參考答案：C略13.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto

B.lookedinto

C.brokeinto

D.developedinto參考答案：A14.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.havingmade參考答案：B15.WhenIturnedback,Inoticedagaintherewasno_________ofhiminthemirror.A.picture

B.shadowC.reflection

D.figure參考答案：C句意：當我回頭的時候，我再次意識到鏡子里沒有他的映像。Shadow影子；figure輪廓；reflection映像，倒影（指鏡中或玻璃中人的映像）。理解句意可知本句應選C。16.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,manyof____areextremelydangerous.A.them

B.which

C.what

D.those參考答案：B17.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow

B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.asked…know

D.hadasked…wouldknow參考答案：D二、新的題型18.書法展示：請用手寫印刷體抄寫下面短文（5分）

Therearemanyadolescentswhosmoke.Theythinktheylookcoolorappearmoregrown-upwhilesmoking.

Infact,smokingisabadhabit.Ifyousmoke,ithasbadeffectsonyourhealth.Itdoesharmtoyourheartandlungs,whichmighteventuallyleadtocancer.Cigarettesmokealsoaffectsthehealthofnon-smokers.Besides,yourbreathandevenclothessmellterrible.Furthermore,onceyoubecomeaddictedtosmoking,itisreallyhardtoquit.So,forthebenefitofyourselfandothers,donotgetintothebadhabitofsmoking.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.GrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandhersonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandmoveintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudyby,83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two-thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenough,fastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristianeCrosby,publisherofGrazamagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportanttobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’reraisingchildren.”Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.12.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.B.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.D.Ithelpedherknowmoreplaces.13.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.C.Themajoritysuggesteditwasatrend.D.83%believedithadabadinfluence.14.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.B.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.C.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.D.Theyhadlittleexperiencesfortheirgrandparents.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.B.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.C.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.D.Makethedecisionsinthebestinterestoftheirown.參考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.D本文是一篇關于人與社會問題的報道類夾敘夾議文本，通過描述部分祖父母選擇搬去和孩子們生活在一起，以便為孩子們提供幫助，引發(fā)更多人的選擇與思考。包含了考查考生對某種社會現(xiàn)象的觀察與思考能力，同時弘揚了愛幼與尊老的美德。12.B細節(jié)題。定位首段末句由“Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemoveasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities”可知這是因為它加強了她的家庭關系。答案為B。13.C細節(jié)題。定位第二段，由“83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson’sdecisionwillinfluencegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.”可知