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StoriesandPoemsUnit4

TheGiant(II)Lesson23

Lesson23TheGiant(II)課文呈現(xiàn)知識(shí)講解…………詞匯聽(tīng)寫(xiě)課堂導(dǎo)入課文1課堂小結(jié)課后作業(yè)…課堂練習(xí)

同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧!Whatdoyouthinkofthegiant?Thenthegiantsawthatmorechildrenwerecrawlingthroughaholeinthewall.Thegiant'sheartmelted.“HowselfishIhavebeen!”hesaid.“NowIknowwhyspringwouldnotcomehere!”Thegiantmadeadecision?andwentouttohisgarden.“Iwillknockdown?thewall!”hesaidtohimself.Whenthechildrensawthegiant,theyweresoscaredthattheyallranaway,andthegardenturnedtowinteragain.Butonelittleboydidnotrunbecausehedidnotseethegiantcoming.Hewastryingtoreachuptothespreadingbranchesofatree.Thegianttookhimgentlyinhishand,andputhimupintothetree.Atoncethetreebrokeoutinblossom?.Thebirdscameandsanginit.Thelittleboystretchedoutwithhisarms,putthemaroundthegiant'sneckandkissedhim.Whentheotherchildrensawthegiantwasnolongerwicked,theycamerunningback.Alongwiththemcamethespring.“Itisyourgardennow,

littlechildren,”

saidthegiantashetookhisgreataxeandknockeddownthewall.Eversincethen,thegiant'sgardenhasbeenachildren'splayground.

intheend最后考向辨析intheend,atlast與finally講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)1

eg:Heunderstoodintheend.最后,他明白了。詞及短語(yǔ)用法intheend用來(lái)表示經(jīng)過(guò)許多變化、困難和捉摸不定的情況之后,某事才發(fā)生。eg:Hischancecameatlast.他的機(jī)會(huì)終于來(lái)了。Finally,I'dliketothankyouallforyourcoming.最后我要感謝諸位的光臨。Hetriedmanytimestopasstheexamination,andintheendhesucceeded.他多次努力通過(guò)考試,最后他成功了。atlast用來(lái)表示等候很久或耽誤很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后某事才發(fā)生,帶有濃厚的感情色彩。finally用來(lái)表示順序,引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,一般不帶感情色彩。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》尋找中心句法:此句是一個(gè)中心句,整個(gè)段落都圍繞此句展開(kāi)。全段都是這個(gè)巨人看到的景象。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)2

makeadecision作出決定考向講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)3eg:Youmustmakeadecision.你必須作出決定。decision的動(dòng)詞形式為decide“決定”,常用的搭配為decidetodosth.決定做某事,其同義短語(yǔ)為“makeadecisiontodosth.”。eg:IdecidedtogoonMonday.我決定星期一走。

knockdown撞倒,拆掉考向講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)4由knock構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):eg:Theseoldhousesaregoingtobeknockeddown.這些舊房子將要被拆了。短語(yǔ)例句knockon/at敲……

Someoneisknockingatthedoor.有人正在敲門。knockoff下班Doyouwanttoknockoffearlytoday?你今天想早點(diǎn)歇工嗎?knockout

使不省人事Theblowknockedhimout.這一擊把他打昏了。knockover打翻Sheknockedoveraglassofwater.她打翻了一杯水。knockinto與……相撞Thetruckknockedintothewall.卡車撞到了墻上。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》

breakoutinblossom開(kāi)花考向講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)5與break相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):breakout爆發(fā)Thewarbetweenthemwillbreakout.他們之間的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)將要爆發(fā)。breakdown發(fā)生故障Theliftbrokedownafewdaysago.幾天前,電梯出毛病了。breakinto闖入Thethiefbrokeintothehouse.小偷破門而入。breakoff(突然)停止Themachineoftenbreaksoff.機(jī)器經(jīng)常突然停止。breakup把……弄碎Hebrokethepaperup.他把卷子撕得粉碎。breakaway脫離Theyoungmanbrokeawayfromtheoldman.這個(gè)年輕人從老人那掙脫出來(lái)。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》

somethingwonderful一些美好的東西考向【重點(diǎn)】形容詞wonderful修飾不定代詞something時(shí),放在something后,即形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)置于不定代詞后。eg:Waitamomentplease!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.請(qǐng)等一下!我有重要的事情要告訴你。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)6典例Theoldmanissolonelythathehopestoknowabout________everyday.(貴州黔西南)A.specialsomething

B.specialanythingC.somethingspecialD.a(chǎn)nythingspecial【點(diǎn)撥】考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)置于不定代詞后,故先排除A、B項(xiàng)。something常用于肯定句中;anything常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。故此題應(yīng)選C。C講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》

careabout關(guān)心,在乎考向一常表示認(rèn)為某事重要并產(chǎn)生興趣或憂慮,常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。eg:Hedoesn'tcareaboutanythingwesay.我們說(shuō)什么他不在乎。Idon'tcareaboutyouropinion.我不在乎你的意見(jiàn)。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)7考向二carefor喜歡,照顧eg:AlltheteacherscareformybrotherTom.所有的老師都喜歡我的弟弟湯姆。Icareforthesugarinmycoffee.我喜歡在咖啡中加糖。Hecaresforhissickmotherdayandnight.他日夜照顧他生病的母親。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》典例Manystudentsinourschool________theoldandtheyusuallyoffertheirseatstothemonbuses.(湖北黃石)A.worryabout

B.careforC.a(chǎn)greewithD.takecare【點(diǎn)撥】此題采用邏輯推理法。agreewith同意;worryabout擔(dān)心;takecare當(dāng)心;carefor照顧,喜歡。句意:在我們學(xué)校里許多學(xué)生照顧老年人,他們通常在公共汽車上給他們讓座。故選B。B講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》

becoveredwith被……覆蓋著,其同義短語(yǔ)為:becoveredby考向一cover…with…用……蓋著……eg:Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.她用雙手掩面。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)8eg:Theroadisusuallycoveredwithsnow.這條公路通常被雪覆蓋。covern.封面,蓋子eg:Themagazineneedsanewcover.這個(gè)雜志需要一個(gè)新的封面??枷蚨ssoonas一……就……考向講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)9assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句若為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。eg:Wewillgotoplaybasketballassoonastherainstopstomorrow.明天雨一停,我們就去打籃球。典例—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure,I'llgiveittoher________shearriveshere.A.before

B.untilC.becauseD.a(chǎn)ssoonas【點(diǎn)撥】此題采用邏輯推理法。before“在……之前”;until“直到……為止”;because“因?yàn)椤?;assoonas“一……就……”。由句意“請(qǐng)你把這本詞典給簡(jiǎn)好嗎?”“當(dāng)然,她一到這里我就把它給她?!笨芍獞?yīng)選D。D講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》1.Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Thegiantsawsomethingwonderful?afterhejumpedoutofhisbed.(

)2.Thechildrenenteredthegardenbywayofthegate.(

)3.Thegiantletonlyonelittleboyplayinhisgarden.(

)4.Alongwiththechildrencamethespring.(

)TFFTLet'sDoIt!2.

ReadDanny'sdiaryaboutTheSelfishGiantandfillintheblanks.Thefirstletterisgiven.IreallyenjoyedThe

Selfish

GiantwhenIfirstreadit.Thisstoryisaboutaselfishg_____wholaterchanged.Atfirsthethoughtonlyabouthimself.Hedidn'tcareabout?

othersatall.Hedidn'tlikethechildrenplayinginhisg_______,andhedrovethemaway.Thefollowingspring,hisgardenwasc________with?snow,andthecoldwindskeptthebirdsaway.iant

ardenoveredLet'sDoIt!Thegiantwassad.Hedidn'tknowwhyspringhadn'tcome.Oneday,tohissurprise,hesawsomechildrencomingbacktohisgardenthroughah____inthegardenwall.Assoonas?thechildrencamebacktothegarden,springreturnedwiththem.Itwaslovely!Thegiant'sheartmelted.Hek________downthewall.E_____sincethatdaythechildrenhavealwayshadaplacetoplay.It'sareallymovingstorywithawonderfulmoral.olenockedver3.Matchthetitleswiththekeywords.Chooseoneofthetalesanddescribeit.

TheLittlemermaidTheUglyDucklingLittleRedRidingHoodSonwWhiteandSevenDwarfsAliceinWonderlandthewickedqueen,themagicmirror,sevendwarfs,apoisonedappleamotherduck,anuglybird,thelake,swansgrandmother,thewoods,abigwolf,hunter,heavystonesthesea,fivesisters,theprince,theSeaWitch,aspiritatalkingrabbit,ahole,theQueenofHearts,MadHatterLet'sDoIt!一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Don'tkatthedooragain.Nooneisin.2.ThereisabeautifulnecklaceonKim'sn.3.Ismytwoarmsinthewind.4.Jennyisn'ta________(self)girl.5.Theyoungmotherfeltherson'shead_______(soft).來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》nockeckpreadselfishsoftly來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.(中考·安順)Studyhard,________youwillpasstheexam.A.soB.orC.butD.a(chǎn)nd7.(中考·東營(yíng))—Whenis________Day?—It'sonJune1st,Dave.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Child'sD.Children's8.Thesweetsmelloftheflowersinthegardencomesin________theopenwindow,makingusveryhappy.A.onB.throughC.onD.overDDB來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》9.Henevershareshisthingswithus.Heisso________.A.coolB.patientC.selfishD.unfair10.ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends________.A.a(chǎn)susualB.a(chǎn)gainandagainC.soonerorlaterD.eversinceDC來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子11.不要把這堵墻拆掉!Don't________________thiswall!12.我伸出一只手,把書(shū)撿起來(lái)。I________________ahandandpickedupthebook.13.花兒在這個(gè)季節(jié)將會(huì)盛開(kāi)。Theflowers______________________________________inthisseason.knockdownstretchedoutwillbreakoutinblossom來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》14.(中考·重慶B)因?yàn)橄掠?,我們決定將比賽推遲到明天。

Becauseoftherain,wedecidedto________________thematchuntiltomorrow.15.如果你能回答我的問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)立刻舉起你的手。Ifyoucananswermyquestion,please______________yourhand________________.putoff

putupatonce本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了以下重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:(1)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):intheend,makeadecision,knockdown,breakoutinblossom,somethingwonderful,careabout,becoveredwith等。(2)重點(diǎn)句式:assoonas1.熟記本課時(shí)的詞匯2.完成本課時(shí)的課后作業(yè)課后作業(yè)TheStudyofLivingThingsUnit5LookintoScience

課前自主預(yù)習(xí)Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings單詞闖關(guān)1.奇異的;了不起的;極好的________2.孫子;孫女;外孫;外孫女________→(復(fù)數(shù))___________3.biology______________4.butterfly___________→(復(fù)數(shù))___________

fantasticgrandchildgrandchildren生物學(xué);生物蝴蝶

butterflies單詞闖關(guān)5.migrate________6.completely________→(v.)________7.chemical________→(n.)________8.puzzling________→(v.)________9.female____________________完全地移居;遷徙complete化學(xué)物質(zhì)chemistry令人費(fèi)解的puzzle雌性的動(dòng)物或植物;女子Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings短語(yǔ)互譯1.在秋天________________2.引起某人的注意________________3.砍倒;縮減________________4.a(chǎn)smanyas________________5.layeggs________________6.leavefor________________7.returnto________________8.a(chǎn)llovertheworld________________drawone'sattentioninfallcut

down多達(dá)產(chǎn)卵;下蛋動(dòng)身去返回到

全世界Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings句型在線3.返回到南方的這些蝴蝶是前往北方的蝴蝶的玄孫們。Thebutterfliesthatreturntothesoutharethegreat-greatgrandchildrenofthebutterfliesthat________________________________.

left

for

thenorthLesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings句型在線4.但是在墨西哥,因?yàn)槿藗兿胍嗟耐恋貋?lái)耕作,所以們砍伐了那些蝴蝶用來(lái)?xiàng)⒌臉?shù)木。ButinMexico,people________________thetreesthatthebutterfliesneedtorestonbecausetheywantmorelandforfarming.5.科學(xué)家們?nèi)匀徊幻靼缀窃鯓又篮螘r(shí)飛往南方的。Scientistsstilldon'tunderstandhowthebutterfliesknow________________________________.cutdown

towhenfly

southLesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings課堂互動(dòng)探究詞匯點(diǎn)睛

1

fantasticadj.奇異的;了不起的;極好的[觀察]Shehasafantasticideathatherdeadbrotherisalive.她有一個(gè)奇異的想法:她去世的哥哥仍然活著。Wewatchedafantasticplayyesterdayevening.昨天晚上我們看了一場(chǎng)精彩的演出。Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings[探究]fantastic指憑空想象出來(lái)的,使人感到奇怪而不能相信,強(qiáng)調(diào)妄想、失去理智;在口語(yǔ)中也可譯為“極大的,異乎尋常的,極好的,極出色的,了不起的”。Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings活學(xué)活用

1.2017?濱州—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?—Itis________!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.friendly

B.fantasticC.a(chǎn)wfulD.noisyBLesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings2

as…as和……一樣……Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings[觀察]Sheisastallasme.她和我一樣高。Shedoesn'tdrawaswellasherbrother.她畫(huà)得不如她哥哥好。[探究]as…as意為“和……一樣……”,表示比較,兩個(gè)as之間用________詞或________詞的________級(jí)。其否定形式為notas…as或notso…as,意為“不如……,不像……”,表示前者不如后者。形容副原

2.2017?上海Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.well

B.betterC.bestD.thebestALesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings3

cutdown砍倒;縮減Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings[觀察]Thisarticleistoolong.Youhavetocutitdown.這篇文章太長(zhǎng),你得把它縮減一下。Wearebusycuttingtreesdown.=Wearebusycutting

downtrees.我們正忙于砍樹(shù)。[探究]cutdown為動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu)短語(yǔ),________詞作其賓語(yǔ)時(shí),必須放在cut和down之間;________詞作其賓語(yǔ)時(shí),放在down的前后均可。代名

3.2017?貴陽(yáng)改編Weshouldnot________treesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.writedownB.cutdownC.turndownD.putdownBLesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings句型透視1

FantasticfactsaboutthebutterflyhavebeendrawingDr.Taylor'sattention.關(guān)于這種蝴蝶的奇異事實(shí)引起了泰勒博士的注意。Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings

[探究](1)havebeendrawing為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/hasbeendoing”,表示一段時(shí)間以來(lái)一直從事的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)連續(xù)不斷,并有可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。Hehasbeenworkingintheroomforfivehours.他已經(jīng)在房間里工作五個(gè)小時(shí)了。Lesson28

TheStudyofLivingThings(2)drawone'sattention意為“________________”。若表達(dá)“吸引某人的注意力到……”,用drawone'sattentionto,其中to是介詞,后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。It'saspecialdaytodrawpeople'sattentiontotheenvironment.它是引起人們注意環(huán)境的特殊日子。Theteacherdrewmyattentiontotheblackboard.老師把我的注意力吸引到黑板上。引起某人的注意Les

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