一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的教學(xué)

1.一般現(xiàn)在時表示總是、通常、習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)。Itsnowsinwinter.Iwatchtelevisioneveryday.現(xiàn)在過去將來2.用于對客觀事實的普遍性的陳述。Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Theworldisround.

3.某些動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時表示說話時正在存在的一種情況。Ihaveonlyadollarrightnow.Idon’trecognizethatman.Heneedsapenrightnow.注：這些動詞不能用于進(jìn)行時。一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞形式：動詞原形1.be動詞：am;is;are2.have,has3.第三人稱單數(shù)形式：

-(e)s肯定句：Iwatchtelevisioneveryday.否定句：Idon’twatchtelevisioneveryday.疑問句：Doyouwatchtelevisioneveryday.Itsnowsinwinter.Itdoesn’tsnowinwinter.Doesitsnowinwinter?1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一項活動在說話時(或較長時間）正在進(jìn)行。JohnandMaryaretalkingonthephone.startfinishnow2.進(jìn)行時的將來用法：Whenareyouleaving?=Whenwillyouleave?JohnandMaryaretalkingonthephone.JohnandMaryarenottalkingonthePhone.AreJohnandMarytalkingonthephone?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時中動詞形式：

amis+-ingare1、do-doing2、live-living3、重讀閉音節(jié)

sit-sittingdrop-dropping以ie結(jié)尾

die-dyinglie-lyingSheiswritinganotherbookthisyear.并不表示說話的時候她正拿著筆坐在書桌前。1.Diane(wash)____herhaireveryotherdayorso.2.Kathyusually(sit)____inthefrontrowduringclass,buttodayshe(sit)___inthelastrow.washes,sits,issitting3.(Lock,you,always)________thedoortoyourapartment(公寓)whenyouleave?4.Iwrotetomyfriendlastweek.Shehasn’tansweredmyletteryet.I(wait,still)____forareply.Doyoualwayslock,amstillwaiting5.Everymorning,thesun(shine)___inmybedroomwindowand(wake)___meup.shines,wakes6.A:Look!It(snow)____.B:It’sbeautiful!ThisisthefirsttimeI’veeverseensnow.It(snow,not,often)___inmycountry.issnowing;doesnotoftensnow7.Mikeisastudent,buthe(go,not)___toschoolrightnowbecauseit’ssummer.He(attend)___collegefromSeptembertoMayeveryyear,butinthesummershe(have,usually)___ajobatthepostoffice.Infact,he(work)____therethissummer.doesn’tgo;attends;usuallyhas;isworking8.Pleasebequiet.I(try)___toconcentrate.9.Afterthreedaysofrain,I’mgladthatthesun(shine)___againtoday.amtrying;isshining---Isthisraincoatyours?---No,mine___therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時強(qiáng)調(diào)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。一般現(xiàn)在時表示不確定時間經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。---CanIhelpyou,sir?---Yes,Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit___.didn’tworkwon’tworkcan’tworkdoesn’twork---CanIjointheclub,Dad?---Youcanwhenyou___abitolder.getwillgetC.aregettingD.willhavegotMycousin,Jenny,___inNewYorktillnextSaturday.isstayinghasstayedwillhavestayedstayed---Doyouknowwhenshe___?---No,butI’lltellyouassoonasshe___.willcome;comescomes;willcomewillcome;willcomecomes;comesLook!________!Herethebus