過去分詞作狀語公開課課件

thefunctionsofv-edformas

adverbials.過去分詞(pastparticiples)或過去分詞短語(pastparticipialphrases)作狀語是英語中常見的語言現(xiàn)象，可表示時間、原因、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨情況等。第一頁第二頁，共15頁。

Seenfromthetopofthehill,ourschoollooksbeautiful.

Heated,icecanbechangedintowater.

作時間狀語。相當(dāng)于一個時間狀語從句。

(=Whenitisheated,icecanbechangedintowater.)(=Whenitisseenfromthetopofthehill,ourschoollooksbeautiful.)第二頁第三頁，共15頁。

Attractedbythebeautyofnature,thegirldecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

作原因狀語。相當(dāng)于as,since,because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,這類狀語多放在句子前半部分。(=Becauseshewasattractedby…)第三頁第四頁，共15頁。Lily(百合花)classroom

Asitissurroundedbywater,

Lilyclassroomlooksbeautiful.Surrounded

bywater,Lilyclassroomlooksbeautiful.ourfutureclassroom第四頁第五頁，共15頁。

Givenanotherchance,hewilldobetter.

作條件狀語。相當(dāng)于if,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。=Ifheisgiven…第五頁第六頁，共15頁。

作讓步狀語。相當(dāng)于though,although,evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。

即使被邀請，我也不會參加聚會。

______________,Iwillnottakepartintheparty.

=Evenif(Iam)invited,I……Evenifinvited第六頁第七頁，共15頁。

作方式或伴隨狀語作狀語表示方式或伴隨情況時,過去分詞可用并列句代替The

old

man

walkedinthepark,

supported

by

his

wife.The

old

man

walkedintheparkandwassupported

by

his

wife.第七頁第八頁，共15頁。

過去分詞作狀語與邏輯主語之間是____．被動Summary第八頁第九頁，共15頁。

1.ShevisitedChinainMarch2014,__________(accompany)

bymanyofficials.2.

__________(give)anotherchancebyGod,Iwillsay“Iloveyou”tothegirl.3.__________

(choose)toactasoneofthefourjudgesonit,Nayingismorefamousthaneverbefore.

4.__________(beaat)bythesheepagain,

theWolfwenttothevillagewherethesheeplived.5___________(absorb)indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.accmpaniedGivenChosenBeatenAbsorbed第九頁第十頁，共15頁。Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecityissmall.(從小山頂上看，這座城市很小)2.Seeingthecityfromthetopofthehill,wefindit’ssmall.

(從小山頂上看，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這座城市很小)Compare第十頁第十一頁，共15頁。Completeeachsentenceusingtherightform1)_______(force)todosomething,I’llprobablydonothing.2)

______(invite)totheparty,hewillnotgo.3)_______(paint)green,thedoormightlookgreat.4)_______(hear)thenews,theyatonceleaveforShanghai.5)_______(drive)toofast,youwilldamagethecar.

ForcedInvitedPaintedHearingDriving第十一頁第十二頁，共15頁。過去分詞作狀語與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的區(qū)別在于:過去分詞與句子主語構(gòu)成____________,而現(xiàn)在分詞與句子主語構(gòu)成_____________。判斷正確：（T/F）

動賓關(guān)系主謂關(guān)系Seenfromthetower,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthetopofthetower,wecangetawonderfulviewofourcity.FTSeeing第十二頁第十三頁，共15頁。ConclusionsConclusion1：過去分詞作狀語可以表示