湖北省孝感市硯盤中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省孝感市硯盤中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat

C.beat,beat

D.beat,won參考答案：D略2.Somechildrenaretoo________abouttheirfood,whichisbadfortheirgrowth.A.cautious

B.special

C.particular

D.curious參考答案：C3.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________

homewithoutaword.A.mustn’thave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave參考答案：B略4.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.absorb

A.blame

B.analyse

C.announce

D.national

2.

province

A.consist

B.conflict

C.fold

D.kingdom

3.postage

A.carriage

B.guide

C.greedy

D.tight

4.

choke

A.technical

B.switch

C.characteristic

D.chemistry

5.

couple

A.doubt

B.mouth

C.double

D.mountain

參考答案：1---5：CBABC5._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.afterbeingexposed參考答案：C6.---________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

---Iwillgiveittohim

_________

Iseehim.

A.That;immediately

B.What;directly

C.What;while

D.Whether;once參考答案：B7.—Whatimpressesyoumostaboutyourhometown?ks5u—Thestreet,thewidthofwhichisthreetimes______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.as

C.than

D.what參考答案：D略8.Sorry,there’sonlyoneappleleft;_____you_______hecanhaveit.A.neither;nor

B.either…or

C.both;and

D.not;but參考答案：B考查短語辨析。A.neither;nor既不...也不...

B.either…or要么...要么...

C.both;and兩者都

D.not;but不但...而且...。句意：對(duì)不起，只剩下一個(gè)蘋果了，要么你要，要么他就要。B符合語境，故選B。9.----Mike,haveyouheardthatourcompanywillofferoneoftheworkersachancetogotoParis?----Yeah.IfonlyI_________there.A.hadgone

B.willgo

C.couldgo

D.couldhavegone參考答案：C10.Asacoach,heknowsclearlyaboutthedirection_______histeamshoulddevelop.A.towhich

B.onwhich

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C11.---______mansittingnearthewindowis______famousresearcherincomputerengineering.

A.A;aB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the參考答案：B12.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside,soIcanhardly________myattentiononmybook.A.fill

B.payC.connect

D.concentrate參考答案：D句意：外面太吵了，我很難把注意力集中到書本上。concentrate“集中”；fill“裝滿；充滿”，指裝滿容器或者充滿空間等，不能說裝滿注意力；connect“連接；聯(lián)系”；payattentiontosth.為固定搭配，payattention不能與介詞on搭配。13.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest，hissingingdidn’t________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppealB．belong

C．refer

D．a(chǎn)ttempt參考答案：A14.

necessaryexperienceformyfuturecareer,Itakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesincollege.A.Togain

B.Gain

C.Gaining

D.Havinggained參考答案：A15.–ShallIpickyouuptonight?

--No,thanks.Don’t_________tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have

B.bother

C.worry

D.annoy參考答案：B略16.Takingexerciseisthekey______yourhealth.A.toimprove

B.toimprovingC.inimproving

D.ofimproving參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語及動(dòng)名詞。句意：鍛煉是改善健康的關(guān)鍵。名詞短語thekeyto….意為“的關(guān)鍵”，其中to是介詞，后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語。所以動(dòng)名詞improvingyourhealth做to的賓語。故B項(xiàng)正確。17.Afteralongtravel,hegothome,hungrilyandtiredly,then________.A.wasill

B.fellill

C.gotanill

D.feltill參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Australia,thelastcontinent,wasdiscoveredbyships

33

(belong)tosomeEuropeannationsintheseventeenthcentury.Thesenationswere

34

(little)interestedinchangingitintoacolonythanin----

35

(explore)it.AsintheearlyhistoryoftheUnidedStates,itwastheEnglish

36

setupthesettlementsinAustralia.ThishistoryandthegeographyofthesetwoBritishcolonieshavesomeotherthingsincommonaswell. AustraliaandtheUnitedStatesareaboutthesameinsize,andtheirwesternlandsarebothnotrichoil.ItwasontheeasterncoastofAustraliaandAmerica___37___theEnglishfirstsettled,andbothcoloniessoonbegantodeveloptowardsthewest.However,thiswestwardmovementtookplace

38

(much)becausetheEnglishweresearchingforbetterlandthanthepopulationwasincreasing.SettlementsofthewestpartofbothcountriesdevelopedquicklyaftergoldwasdiscoveredinAmericain1849andinAustraliatwoyearslater. Althoughthedevelopmentofthesetwocountrieshasalotincommon,therearesome

39

(strike)differencesaswell.TheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependencefromEngland_40_revolutionwhileAustraliawonitsindependencewithouthavingtogotowar.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,wasfirstlyturnedintoacolonybyEnglishprisonersanditseconomicdevelopmentwasinwheatgrowingandsheepraising.

參考答案：33.belonging34less35exploring36who\that37that38more39striking40by

三、閱讀理解19.Fivepeopleareatourtable,includingmyself.I’vealreadylearntagreatdealaboutthemintheshorttimewe’vebeenatsea,althoughwerarelymeetexceptatmealtimes.Firstofall,thereisDr.Stone.Heisamanofaboutsixty-five,withgrayhairandafriendlyface.Hegaveuphisworkashortwhileagoandisnowtravelingroundtheworldbeforeheretirestosomequitecountryvillage.Asayoungman,heservedformanyyearsasadoctorinthearmyandvisitedmanycountries.He’stoldusagreatdealaboutthecitytowhichtheyaregoing.Thenthereis“Grandmother”.Icallherthatbecausehernameescapesme.Inspiteofbeingagrandmother,shelooksremarkableyoung,nomorethanfifty.SheisonherwaytovisitadaughterwhowenttoAustraliasomeyearsago.Naturallysheisveryexcitedatthethoughtofseeingheragain,andherthreegrandchildren,whomshehasneverseen.ThenthereisamanIdon’tcareforverymuch,theengineerbythenameofBarlow.HehasbeenonleaveinEnglandandisnowreturningtohisworkinSingapore.TheotherpersonwhositsatourtableisMrs.Hunt.I’vefoundouthardlyanythingabouther.She’sextremelyquietandrarelytalks,excepttoconsultthedoctoraboutchildren’sv