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2022年安徽省合肥市吳店中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.
A.Haditnotbeenfor
B.Ifitwerenot
C.Ifithadnotbeenfor
D.Wereitnotfor參考答案:D略25.---HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?---No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing
B.woulddo
C.haddone
D.do參考答案:A略3.Whynotbuyhim_________MP4as__________birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an;the
B.the;the
C.an;a
D.a;a參考答案:C略4.—We'dbetterhurryup;we'llbelate.—________?Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?A.WhatforB.OrwhatC.Whatnext
D.Sowhat參考答案:DSowhat“那又如何?”,符合題意。Whatfor“為了什么?”;Orwhat“還是別的什么?”;Whatnext“還有呢?”。5.-------Youpaidalready?Ok,what’smyshareofthebill?
-------
.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit.
B.It’smypleasure.
C.Noneofyourbusiness.D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:A6.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.
Aas;aretoldto
Bas;
aretold
Blike;
aretold
Dwhen;aretold參考答案:A略7.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.A.dodevote
B.don'tdevoteC.devoting
D.notdevoting參考答案:A本句為“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型;do是對(duì)謂語動(dòng)詞devote的強(qiáng)調(diào)。8.Everytime
hethoughtofhispast,hecouldn'thelpbursting
.A.when;outtears
B.that;intocrying
C.which;intotears
D./;outcrying參考答案:D9.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemetheotherday,buthe__________.A.wouldn’t
B.didn’t
C.hasn’t
D.Hadn’t參考答案:B10.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted
B.raised
C.advanced
D.improved參考答案:A略11.WordcamefromJane
ourmanagerwouldheldameetingtodiscussthematter. A.who B.that C.which D.whether參考答案:B12.---Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?---____.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit.
B.It’smyshare.C.Noneofyourbusiness.
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:A試題分析:A.Don’tworryaboutit.不要擔(dān)心,B.It’smyshare.這是我的那份,C.Noneofyourbusiness.和你無關(guān),D.It’suptoyou.由你決定,根據(jù)句意:--你付錢了嗎?我的那份是多少?--不要擔(dān)心,不是很多。所以選A??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語13.-----CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?-----_______.I’llgoandaskhimtoanswerthecall.A.Pleaseholdon
B.Pleaseringoff
C.Sorry,heisn’therenow.D.Sorry.I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.參考答案:A14.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly
sizeandshape.
A.from
B.in
Cby
Don參考答案:B15.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe____
_thegrocery. A.own
B.owned
C.willown
D.hasowned參考答案:B16.Thesmallmountainvillage
wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin
isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where
B.where;what
C.that;which
D.when;which參考答案:B略17.Inourcompany,onlyafewareforthedecision,buttherest______allagainstit.A.are
B.being
C.hasbeen
D.is參考答案:A二、新的題型18.IfeelsadanddepressedbecauseI,mquarrellingwithmyparentsallthetime.Theyareneversatisfied____41____myschoolresultsalthoughI,mdoingmybest.TheybelieveI’mlazyandafailure.Notonly____42____theyrefusetoletmeinvitemyfriendstoourhome,buttheypreventme____43____(visit)them.Besides,wheneversomeonephonesme,theywanttoknow____44____itis.Theydon’tletmechoosemyfavouritemusicandTVprogrammes.Theymakemesleepearlyandkeepmyroomtidyroundtheclock.Mumcan’tstopcriticizing(批評(píng))mylifestyleandexpectsme____45____(wear)theclothes,whosestylesarethosesheusedtolikewhenshe____46____(be)ateenager.Dadwantsmetoobeyhim____47____(blind)andnevertriestolistentome.Alltheyaskmetodoisstudydayandnight.Theybelievemylifeis____48____(they)andcontroleveryaspectofmylife.I’msuretheylovemeandIstillneedtheiradvice,protectionand____49____(guide).Theydon’tgivemethechancetoletthemknowhow____50____(embarrass)I’mabouttheirtreatment.IwouldliketoaplacewhereIcanbefarawayfrommyparentsandenjoymorefreedom.ButIdon’tknowhowtodoit.參考答案:41.with
42.do
43.visiting
44.who
45.towear
46.was
47.blindly
48.theirs
49.guidance
50.embarrassed本文屬于記敘文。作者與父母處處不能和諧相處,父母總是對(duì)自己求全責(zé)備,干涉自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活,作者內(nèi)心覺得非常苦悶。【41題詳解】考查介詞。句意:母親對(duì)我的學(xué)業(yè)成績從來不滿意?!癰esatisfiedwith”為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)……滿意”。故填with。【42題詳解】考查倒裝句。句意:他們不僅拒絕讓我邀請我的朋友來我們家,而且阻止我去拜訪他們。notonlybutalso連接兩個(gè)句子,并且notonly位于句首時(shí),第一個(gè)句子要部分倒裝。本文講述的是一般的情況,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以本空填do。故填do?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞?!皃reventsb.(from)doingsth”為固定打開,意為“阻止某人做某事”。在本句中,介詞from省去,故后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。表示他們阻止作者去拜訪朋友。故填visiting?!?4題詳解】考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:此外,每當(dāng)有人打電話給我,他們都想知道是誰。分析句子可短暫,本句為賓語從句。句中的know后的賓語從句中缺少表語,根據(jù)語境可知,指的是人,故本空填who。【45題詳解】考查不定式作賓補(bǔ)。句意:媽媽不停地批評(píng)我生活方式,希望我穿那些她以前喜歡的款式的衣服?!癳xpectsb.todosh.”這固定搭配,意為“希望某人做某事”。故填towear?!?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句在談作者母親年輕時(shí)所喜次的衣服樣式,句中有“usedtolike”暗示,因此本空應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)。故填was?!?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意:爸爸要我盲目地服從他,他卻從不聽我解釋。這里使用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞obey。故填blindly。【48題詳解】考查代詞。句意:表示:他們相信我的生活是他們的,控制著我生活的方方面面。根據(jù)語境可知,這里使用名詞性物主代詞,故填theirs。【49題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我確信他們愛我,我仍然需要他們的建議、保護(hù)和指導(dǎo)。本空前面有名詞advice,protection,并有連詞and連接,故本空也應(yīng)使用名詞。故填guidance?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他們不給我機(jī)會(huì)讓他們知道我對(duì)他們的行為感到有多尷尬。本句含有how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,how后面應(yīng)接副詞或形容詞。根據(jù)語境,這里應(yīng)使用形容詞,“beembarrassedabout”意為“對(duì)……表示尷尬”。故填embarrassed。三、閱讀理解19.BrendaBongoswasahappy,artisticgirl.Shehadonebigambition—toplaythedrumsinaband.Butonebigproblemlayinherway.Tobegoodenoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot,butshelivednext-doortoalotofoldpeople.Manyofthemaresick.Sheknewthatthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallygetontheirnerves(神經(jīng)).So,shehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:abasement,akitchen,andeveninashower.Buttherewasalwayssomeoneitwouldannoy.Oneday,whilewatchingasciencedocumentaryonTV,sheheardthatsoundcannottravelinspace,becausethere’snoair.Atthatmoment,BrendaBongosdecidedtobecomeasortofmusicalastronaut.Withthehelpofalotoftime,booksandwork,Brendabuiltaspacebubble(氣泡).Thiswasabigglassballconnectedtoamachinewhichsuckedoutalltheairinside.Allthatwouldbeleftinsidewasadrumkit(成套設(shè)備)andachair.Brendagotintothespacesuitshehadmade,enteredthebubble,turnedonthemachine,andplayedthosedrumslikeawildchlid.Itwasn'tlongbeforeBrendaBongoscameveryfamous.Manypeoplecametoseeherplayinherspacebubble.Shortlyafterwardsshecameoutofthebubbleandstartedgivingconcerts.Herfamespreadsomuchthatthegovernmentsuggestedthatshebepartofauniquespacejourney.Finally,Brendawasarealmusicalastronaut,andhadgonefarbeyondherfirstambitionofplayingdrumsinaband.Yearslater,whenaskedhowshehadachievedallthis,shethoughtforamoment,andsaid:“Ifthoseoldpeoplenext-doorhadn’tmatteredsomuchtome,Iwouldn'thavefoundasolution,andnoneofthiswouldhaveeverhappened.”8.WhydidBrendatrytoplayinthestrangestplaces?A.Becauseshedidn'twantotherstohearherplay.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikeherneighbors.C.Becauseshedidn'thaveherownroom.D.Becauseshedidn'tmeantodisturbothers.9.Brendabecamefamousbecause.A.shewasgoodatmusicandscienceB.shebecamearealmusicalastronautC.sheinventedaspecialwayofprac
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