黑龍江省綏化市侯柱中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析

黑龍江省綏化市侯柱中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenin

D.takenoff參考答案：B2.Ourmanagermadeaspecial

todiscussourprogressinsalesonceaweek.A．collection B．a(chǎn)ttraction C．a(chǎn)rrangement D．conclusion參考答案：C3.Whowouldyourather______withtheteacherabouttheproblem?A.talking

B.havetalk

C.havetalked

D.talk

參考答案：B4.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto

.

A.livebyB.livefor

C.liveon

D.livewith參考答案：C略5.Shewilllookforanotherjob,forshecan’t________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwith

C.growupwith D.putupwith參考答案：D6.AlthoughJackhasmadegoodpreparationsforthematch,heisstillabouthischanceofwinning.

A.stubborn B.dynamicC.sceptical D.straightforward參考答案：C提示:句意為:盡管杰克對(duì)比賽做了精心的準(zhǔn)備,他還是懷疑自己的獲勝機(jī)會(huì)。stubborn“固執(zhí)的”;dynamic“有動(dòng)力的,有活力的”;sceptical“懷疑的”;straightforward“坦率的”。

7._______withgreatstress,manyjobseekersfoundwaystorelaxthemselves.A.Facing

B.Toface

B.Beingfaced

D.Faced參考答案：D8.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.

A．hasbeengoing

B．went

C．goes

D．hasgone參考答案：A略9._______yoursavingssofast,oryou'llendupasabeggar.A.Stoptospend

B.TostoptospendC.Stopspending

D.Stoppingspending參考答案：C考查固定句式。題目結(jié)構(gòu)是“祈使句＋or＋陳述句”，句意為“不要大手大腳地亂花錢，否則你最終會(huì)成為乞丐的?！备鶕?jù)句意可以判斷答案是C項(xiàng)。10.Listeningattentivelyinclassandreviewingintime_______asurewaytoimproveyourlearning,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestostandardtests.A.is,when

B.are,when

C.is,while

D.are,as參考答案：A略11.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear. A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedaway C.arewashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案：D12.Thefamousmusicianisreportedtohavevisitedhisoldschoolwherehe______theABCofmusic.A.wouldstudied

B.wasstudying

C.isstudying

D.hadstudied參考答案：D13.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoaccept.

A.so

B.and

C.that

D.as參考答案：D略14.EveryMondaymorning,studentsinourschoolwouldstandatattention,watchingthenationalflag

.A.raising

B.rising

C.beingrisen

D.beingraised參考答案：D15.Thepolice

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.

A.searchedfor;appeared

B.weresearching;wasappearing

C.weresearchingfor;wasappeared

D.weresearchingfor;appeared

參考答案：D16.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．unlessC．because

D．if參考答案：答案：C空格前后在邏輯意義上存在因果關(guān)系，所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless和if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。17.

CanLiHuahelpmewithmyEnglish?IregrettotellyouherEnglishis_____yours.A.asgoodas

B.notbetterthan

C.nobetterthan

D.BandC參考答案：D二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Themajorityofusliketravelingabroad,andit’sessentialtoavoidculturalmisunderstanding.Firstofall,puttingabitofeffortintosayingafewwordsinthelocallanguagewillgoalongway,nomatterwhereyougo.Whileyoumaybestayinginatouristarea,startingyourrequestbyaskingiftheyspeakEnglishinthelocallanguagewillhelpgreatly.IfthestaffdoesspeakEnglish,theydon’tnecessarilyfeelliketheyshouldhaveto—it’stheircountry,afterall.RememberthattheirabilitytospeakEnglish,evenabit,isaservicethatthey’reprovidingforyoutomakeyourstayeasier.Ifyoumakeanefforttouseafewlocalwords,andtoasknativesiftheyspeakEnglishbeforespeakingoutsomething,they’llappreciateyourefforts,bemorepolite,andserveyoubetter.Readthosepagesoncultureatthebeginningofyourtravelguide,andsurftheInternettoseeifthereareanyfauxpas(失禮)toavoid.Ineverycountryandculturearoundtheworld,therearecertaingesturesandexpressionsthatshouldbeavoided;youdon’twanttoaccidentallyoffendanyonebycommittingamassiveculturalfauxpas.So,beforeyougoabroad,readaboutthecustomsinthecountryyou’revisiting,andtakenoteofanyspecificgesturesorsayingstoavoid.InLebanonandotherMiddleEasterncountries,forexample,youshouldavoidtouchingfoodwithyourlefthand.InNorthAfrica,you’llwanttoensurethatyounevershowthesoles

(底部)ofyourshoestofriends.Trytorespectandfollowtheadviceyouread.Evenifyouthinkaparticularcustomisridiculous,racistorworse,therearesomesituationswhereyoushouldfollowitanyway.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomendon’tshakehands,evenifthey’recolleagues.Similarly,outofrespectforthelocals,eatinprivateduringthedayifyou’revisitingMalaysiaduringRamadan(齋月).BringyourmarriagecertificateifyouwanttorentahotelroominEgypt,anddon’tsharearoomifyou’renotmarried.Thehotelownercanfacefinesforallowingyoutoliveinaroomtogether.Paythe“touristtax”withpleasure.Insomedevelopingcountries,thepriceforcertainitemscandifferbasedonwhetheryou’realocaloratourist.Whentravelingtoplaceswherenegotiatingisthenormalsituationandpricesaren’tfixed,beawarethatyou’reprobablypayingmuchmorethanalocalpersonwouldpayforeverythingyoubuy.Negotiatedown,anddon’tbuyanythingifit’sclearlynotworthit.Ifyoucanaffordtobetravelingabroad,yourtripprobablycostsmorethanwhatthelocalsmakeinseveralyears.Sopayup.WaystoAvoidCulturalMisunderstandingsWhenTravelingAbroadOutlinesDetailsLearnafewwordsofthelocallanguage.●Beforeputtingforwardyour(71)▲,usethelocallanguagetoasknativesiftheyspeakEnglish.●Bycommunicatingwithalocalpersoninhislanguage,you’llwinhisappreciation,respectandbetter(72)▲.Tryto(73)▲fauxpas.●Tryvariousmeanstocollecttheinformationaboutthelocalculturalfauxpas.●Neverusesomegesturesandexpressionswhichareconsidered(74)▲.●Forexample,insomeMiddleEasterncountries,don’ttouchfoodwithyourlefthandwhileinNorthAfrica,nevershowfriendsyourshoesoles.Respectandfollowthelocalcustoms.●Don’tgreetapersonoftheoppositesexwitha(75)▲inMiddleEasterncountries.●Don’teatin(76)▲duringRamadaninMalaysia.●RentahotelroomwithyourmarriagecertificateinEgypt,orget(77)▲

roomsifyou’reunmarried.Don’t(78)▲topaythetouristtax.●Itisnormalthatyouare(79)▲moreforsomethingyouwanttobuythanlocalpeople.●Youcannegotiatewiththesellerabouttheprice,anddon’tbuyanythingifyouthinkit(80)▲.參考答案：71.request

72.service

73.avoid

74.rude/offensive

75.handshake

76.public

77.separate

78.refuse/hesitate

79.charged

80.unworthy三、閱讀理解19.Revengeisoneofthosethingsthateveryoneenjoys.Peopledon’tliketotalkaboutit,though.Justthesame,thereisnothingmoresatisfyingormorerewardingthanrevenge.Thepurposeisnottoharmyourvictimsbuttoletthemknowthatyouareupsetaboutsomethingthattheyaredoingtoyou.Carefulplanningcanprovideyouwithrelieffromannoyingcoworkers,gossipingfriendsortalkativefamilymembers.Coworkerswhomakecommentsaboutthefactthatyouarealwaysfifteenminuteslateforworkcanbetakencareofverysimply.Allyouhavetodoisgetupextraoneday.Beforethesuncomesup,drivetoeachcoworker’shouse.Reachunderthecoverofyourcoworker’scaranddisconnectthecenterwirethatleadstothedistributor（配電盤）cap,thecarwillbeunharmed,butitwillnotstart,andyourfriendsatworkwillallbelateforworkonthesameday.Ifyou’relucky,yourbossmightnoticethatyouaretheonlyonethereandwillgiveyouaraise.Gossipingfriendsatschoolarealsoperfecttargetsforasimpleactofrevenge.Awaytotrapeithermaleorfemalefriendsistoleavefalsemessagesontheirlockers(柜子).Ifthefriendthatyouwanttogetismale,leaveamessagethatacertaingirlwouldlikehimtostopbyherhouselaterthatday.Withanyluck，herboyfriendwillbethere.Thegirlwon’tknowwhat’sgoingon,andthevictimwillbesoembarrassedthatheprobablywon’tleavehishomeforamonth.WhenMomandDadandyoursistersandbrothersreallybegintoannoyyou,harmlessrevengemaybejustthewayitmakesthemquietdownforawhile.Thedinnertableisalikelyplace.Justbeforethemealbegins,throwahandfulofraisins(葡萄干)intothefood.Waitaboutfiveminutesand,aftereveryonehasbeguntoeat,coveryourmouthwithyourhandandbegintomakestrangenoises.Whentheyaskyouwhatthematteris,pointtoaraisinandyell.“Bugs!”They’llthrowtheirfoodinthedustbin,jumpintothec