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黑龍江省綏化市侯柱中學2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withtherecentincreaseintourism,ourhometownhas_______anewlookinrecentyears.A.takenup
B.takenon
C.takenin
D.takenoff參考答案:B2.Ourmanagermadeaspecial
todiscussourprogressinsalesonceaweek.A.collection B.a(chǎn)ttraction C.a(chǎn)rrangement D.conclusion參考答案:C3.Whowouldyourather______withtheteacherabouttheproblem?A.talking
B.havetalk
C.havetalked
D.talk
參考答案:B4.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto
.
A.livebyB.livefor
C.liveon
D.livewith參考答案:C略5.Shewilllookforanotherjob,forshecan’t________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith
B.keepupwith
C.growupwith D.putupwith參考答案:D6.AlthoughJackhasmadegoodpreparationsforthematch,heisstillabouthischanceofwinning.
A.stubborn B.dynamicC.sceptical D.straightforward參考答案:C提示:句意為:盡管杰克對比賽做了精心的準備,他還是懷疑自己的獲勝機會。stubborn“固執(zhí)的”;dynamic“有動力的,有活力的”;sceptical“懷疑的”;straightforward“坦率的”。
7._______withgreatstress,manyjobseekersfoundwaystorelaxthemselves.A.Facing
B.Toface
B.Beingfaced
D.Faced參考答案:D8.Joseph
toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.
A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone參考答案:A略9._______yoursavingssofast,oryou'llendupasabeggar.A.Stoptospend
B.TostoptospendC.Stopspending
D.Stoppingspending參考答案:C考查固定句式。題目結構是“祈使句+or+陳述句”,句意為“不要大手大腳地亂花錢,否則你最終會成為乞丐的?!备鶕?jù)句意可以判斷答案是C項。10.Listeningattentivelyinclassandreviewingintime_______asurewaytoimproveyourlearning,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestostandardtests.A.is,when
B.are,when
C.is,while
D.are,as參考答案:A略11.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear. A.iswashingaway
B.isbeingwashedaway C.arewashingaway
D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案:D12.Thefamousmusicianisreportedtohavevisitedhisoldschoolwherehe______theABCofmusic.A.wouldstudied
B.wasstudying
C.isstudying
D.hadstudied參考答案:D13.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoaccept.
A.so
B.and
C.that
D.as參考答案:D略14.EveryMondaymorning,studentsinourschoolwouldstandatattention,watchingthenationalflag
.A.raising
B.rising
C.beingrisen
D.beingraised參考答案:D15.Thepolice
themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly
inthehospital.
A.searchedfor;appeared
B.weresearching;wasappearing
C.weresearchingfor;wasappeared
D.weresearchingfor;appeared
參考答案:D16.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.a(chǎn)lthough
B.unlessC.because
D.if參考答案:答案:C空格前后在邏輯意義上存在因果關系,所以用because引導原因狀語從句。although引導讓步狀語從句,unless和if引導條件狀語從句。17.
CanLiHuahelpmewithmyEnglish?IregrettotellyouherEnglishis_____yours.A.asgoodas
B.notbetterthan
C.nobetterthan
D.BandC參考答案:D二、新的題型18.任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。Themajorityofusliketravelingabroad,andit’sessentialtoavoidculturalmisunderstanding.Firstofall,puttingabitofeffortintosayingafewwordsinthelocallanguagewillgoalongway,nomatterwhereyougo.Whileyoumaybestayinginatouristarea,startingyourrequestbyaskingiftheyspeakEnglishinthelocallanguagewillhelpgreatly.IfthestaffdoesspeakEnglish,theydon’tnecessarilyfeelliketheyshouldhaveto—it’stheircountry,afterall.RememberthattheirabilitytospeakEnglish,evenabit,isaservicethatthey’reprovidingforyoutomakeyourstayeasier.Ifyoumakeanefforttouseafewlocalwords,andtoasknativesiftheyspeakEnglishbeforespeakingoutsomething,they’llappreciateyourefforts,bemorepolite,andserveyoubetter.Readthosepagesoncultureatthebeginningofyourtravelguide,andsurftheInternettoseeifthereareanyfauxpas(失禮)toavoid.Ineverycountryandculturearoundtheworld,therearecertaingesturesandexpressionsthatshouldbeavoided;youdon’twanttoaccidentallyoffendanyonebycommittingamassiveculturalfauxpas.So,beforeyougoabroad,readaboutthecustomsinthecountryyou’revisiting,andtakenoteofanyspecificgesturesorsayingstoavoid.InLebanonandotherMiddleEasterncountries,forexample,youshouldavoidtouchingfoodwithyourlefthand.InNorthAfrica,you’llwanttoensurethatyounevershowthesoles
(底部)ofyourshoestofriends.Trytorespectandfollowtheadviceyouread.Evenifyouthinkaparticularcustomisridiculous,racistorworse,therearesomesituationswhereyoushouldfollowitanyway.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomendon’tshakehands,evenifthey’recolleagues.Similarly,outofrespectforthelocals,eatinprivateduringthedayifyou’revisitingMalaysiaduringRamadan(齋月).BringyourmarriagecertificateifyouwanttorentahotelroominEgypt,anddon’tsharearoomifyou’renotmarried.Thehotelownercanfacefinesforallowingyoutoliveinaroomtogether.Paythe“touristtax”withpleasure.Insomedevelopingcountries,thepriceforcertainitemscandifferbasedonwhetheryou’realocaloratourist.Whentravelingtoplaceswherenegotiatingisthenormalsituationandpricesaren’tfixed,beawarethatyou’reprobablypayingmuchmorethanalocalpersonwouldpayforeverythingyoubuy.Negotiatedown,anddon’tbuyanythingifit’sclearlynotworthit.Ifyoucanaffordtobetravelingabroad,yourtripprobablycostsmorethanwhatthelocalsmakeinseveralyears.Sopayup.WaystoAvoidCulturalMisunderstandingsWhenTravelingAbroadOutlinesDetailsLearnafewwordsofthelocallanguage.●Beforeputtingforwardyour(71)▲,usethelocallanguagetoasknativesiftheyspeakEnglish.●Bycommunicatingwithalocalpersoninhislanguage,you’llwinhisappreciation,respectandbetter(72)▲.Tryto(73)▲fauxpas.●Tryvariousmeanstocollecttheinformationaboutthelocalculturalfauxpas.●Neverusesomegesturesandexpressionswhichareconsidered(74)▲.●Forexample,insomeMiddleEasterncountries,don’ttouchfoodwithyourlefthandwhileinNorthAfrica,nevershowfriendsyourshoesoles.Respectandfollowthelocalcustoms.●Don’tgreetapersonoftheoppositesexwitha(75)▲inMiddleEasterncountries.●Don’teatin(76)▲duringRamadaninMalaysia.●RentahotelroomwithyourmarriagecertificateinEgypt,orget(77)▲
roomsifyou’reunmarried.Don’t(78)▲topaythetouristtax.●Itisnormalthatyouare(79)▲moreforsomethingyouwanttobuythanlocalpeople.●Youcannegotiatewiththesellerabouttheprice,anddon’tbuyanythingifyouthinkit(80)▲.參考答案:71.request
72.service
73.avoid
74.rude/offensive
75.handshake
76.public
77.separate
78.refuse/hesitate
79.charged
80.unworthy三、閱讀理解19.Revengeisoneofthosethingsthateveryoneenjoys.Peopledon’tliketotalkaboutit,though.Justthesame,thereisnothingmoresatisfyingormorerewardingthanrevenge.Thepurposeisnottoharmyourvictimsbuttoletthemknowthatyouareupsetaboutsomethingthattheyaredoingtoyou.Carefulplanningcanprovideyouwithrelieffromannoyingcoworkers,gossipingfriendsortalkativefamilymembers.Coworkerswhomakecommentsaboutthefactthatyouarealwaysfifteenminuteslateforworkcanbetakencareofverysimply.Allyouhavetodoisgetupextraoneday.Beforethesuncomesup,drivetoeachcoworker’shouse.Reachunderthecoverofyourcoworker’scaranddisconnectthecenterwirethatleadstothedistributor(配電盤)cap,thecarwillbeunharmed,butitwillnotstart,andyourfriendsatworkwillallbelateforworkonthesameday.Ifyou’relucky,yourbossmightnoticethatyouaretheonlyonethereandwillgiveyouaraise.Gossipingfriendsatschoolarealsoperfecttargetsforasimpleactofrevenge.Awaytotrapeithermaleorfemalefriendsistoleavefalsemessagesontheirlockers(柜子).Ifthefriendthatyouwanttogetismale,leaveamessagethatacertaingirlwouldlikehimtostopbyherhouselaterthatday.Withanyluck,herboyfriendwillbethere.Thegirlwon’tknowwhat’sgoingon,andthevictimwillbesoembarrassedthatheprobablywon’tleavehishomeforamonth.WhenMomandDadandyoursistersandbrothersreallybegintoannoyyou,harmlessrevengemaybejustthewayitmakesthemquietdownforawhile.Thedinnertableisalikelyplace.Justbeforethemealbegins,throwahandfulofraisins(葡萄干)intothefood.Waitaboutfiveminutesand,aftereveryonehasbeguntoeat,coveryourmouthwithyourhandandbegintomakestrangenoises.Whentheyaskyouwhatthematteris,pointtoaraisinandyell.“Bugs!”They’llthrowtheirfoodinthedustbin,jumpintothec
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