河南省新鄉(xiāng)市黃崗普通學(xué)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市黃崗普通學(xué)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---MustIstayathome,Mum?---No,you_____A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’t

D.maynot參考答案：A2.----Gladtoseeyouback!Howlong______you______inEurope?----Threemonths.I’mofftoSouthAfricanextweek.A.have;stayed

B.had;stayed

C.will;stay

D.did;stay參考答案：D3.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．a(chǎn)ccusedB．charged

C．scoldedD．cured參考答案：A4.42percentofstudentsinterviewedsaidthey______theirbesttodealwiththeproblemiftheirparentswereopposed.A.willtry

B.havetriedC.tried

D.wouldtry參考答案：4.【答案】D考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：接受采訪的學(xué)生有42%的說，如果父母反對，他們會盡力處理好這個問題。根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)，以及if的條件狀語從句可知答案。【解析】5.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall______Billwasdoing______heleft.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.which;which

D.what;that參考答案：B6.I____________togiveyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butI________money.

A.wouldhavelikedtogive;ranoutof

B.wouldliketohavegiven;ranoutof

C.wouldliketogive;wasrunoutof

D.wouldliketogive;ranout參考答案：A7.Thetrafficisheavyrightnow.I_____arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might參考答案：D8.Yourwordsdoaninjury________thelittlegirl.A.to B.on C.down

D.in參考答案：A9.Motherdevotesallherlovetousbutdoesn’trequestanything_____.A.incase

B.inreturn

C.inadvance

D.inaddition參考答案：B10.Manybeautifulfisharedisappearing____thesevere(嚴(yán)重的)pollution.A.becauseof

B.because

C.so

D.thanksof參考答案：A11.MyfriendwithmyhostfamilyintheUSAasanexchangestudentledmeintoaworldwhereIwould

nothaveenjoyedAmericanculturesomuch.

A.meanwhile

B.nevertheless

C.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：D12.TheUSdeclaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno______tohealthcareservice.A.access

B.entrance

C.introduction

D.devotion參考答案：AA.access使用；B.entrance入口；C.introduction介紹；D.devotion獻身，熱愛。句意：美國宣布它有世界上最先進的醫(yī)療技術(shù)，但是相當(dāng)多的美國人無法享受這種醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)。這里是短語havenoaccesstosth無權(quán)使用。根據(jù)句意故選A。13.Henryworksasateachernow,buthe______onafarmforthreeyears.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C31.–HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?

--Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.

A.sloweddown

B.gotdown

C.brokedown

D.putdown參考答案：C略15.Andyoufindthatyou’renottobe_____withapositionofrealresponsibility.A.offered B.trusted C.furnished D.retained參考答案：B16.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever參考答案：D17.Notfarfromourschooltherewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitreadingtohischildreneveryafternoon.

A．whose

B．its

C．which

D．that參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It'sanunquestionedtruthofmodernlifethatwearestarvedfortime.Wetryourbesttosavebitsoftimehereandthere.Additup,andwewillfinallydoeverythingwewant.Butthisideahasbeencompletelybackward.___16___Webuildtheliveswewant,andthentimesavesitself.Dowereallyhavenotime?“Idon'thavetime"oftenmeans”It'snotapriority(優(yōu)先事項)".Timeishighlyflexible.Wecannotmakemoretime.However,timewillstretchtoaccommodatewhatwechoosetoputintoit.Sonotdoingsomethingisnotamatteroflackingtime;___17___Actuallyit'samatterofchoice.Howdowetreatourpriorities?First,weneedtofigureoutwhatourprioritiesare.Actuallywemaygiveourselvesaperformancereview.Whatdidwedothatmadeitsoamazing?Next,wecanwritethemintothenextyear'sperformancereview.Wewillhavealistofsixtotengoalswecanworkonnextyear.___18______19___ScientistsfindthereallygoodtimetodothisisFridayafternoon.Fridayafternooniswhataneconomistmightcallthe"lowopportunitycost"time.MostofusdonotsitthereonFridayafternoonsaying,"Iamexcitedtomakeprogresstowardmypersonalandprofessionalprioritiesrightnow."Butwearewillingtothinkaboutwhatthoseshouldbe.SotakealittlebitoftimeonFridayafternoon,andmakealistofthree-categorypriorities:careers,relationshipsandself.It'saboutlookingatthewholeofone'stimeandseeingwherethegoodaspectscango.Thereistime.___20___Andwhenwefocusonwhatmatters,wecanbuildtheliveswewantintimewe’vegot.A.it'sthatwearetoobusywithit.B.it'sthatwedon’twanttodoit.C.Whendoweplanourpriorities?D.Makesurethere'stimefortheimportantthings.E.Wedon'tbuildtheliveswewantbysavingtime.F.Evenifwearebusy,wehavetimeforwhatmatters.G.Andthenweneedtobreakthesedownintodoablesteps.參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.G

19.C

20.F本文是一篇議論文，人們總認為時間不夠不能去做想要做的事情，實際上不是缺少時間，而是我們不想去做。我們并不是通過節(jié)省時間來建設(shè)我們想要的生活的?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)橫線后句“Webuildtheliveswewant,andthentimesavesitself.”可知我們構(gòu)建了我們想要的生活，接著時間節(jié)省了自己。與E項“Wedon'tbuildtheliveswewantbysavingtime.”語意一致，所以選擇E項?！?7題詳解】橫線前句“Sonotdoingsomethingisnotamatteroflackingtime;”告訴我們不做某件事情不是因為缺少時間，而是因為我們不想做。B項“it'sthatwedon’twanttodoit.”符合上下文語境，所以選擇B項?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)橫線前句“Wewillhavealistofsixtotengoalswecanworkonnextyear”可知我們會列出下一年要完成的6至10個目標(biāo)，然后把目標(biāo)分解成細小的可行的步驟，以利于我們完成任務(wù)。G項“Andthenweneedtobreakthesedownintodoablesteps.”符合上下文語境，所以選擇G項?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)橫線后句“ScientistsfindthereallygoodtimetodothisisFridayafternoon.”可知科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)最好的時間是周五下午，該句是在回答本句。C項“Whendoweplanourpriorities?”符合上下文語境，所以選擇C項?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Andwhenwefocusonwhatmatters,wecanbuildtheliveswewantintimewe’vegot.”可知當(dāng)我們關(guān)注重要事情的時候，我們就可以用我們得到的時間建設(shè)我們想要的生活了。也就是說我們要把時間用在重要的事情上。F項“Evenifwearebusy,wehavetimeforwhatmatters.”符合上下文語境，所以選擇F項。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓約)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure(休閑),itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Lea