2022-2023學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市永?？h永福中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市永?？h永福中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anewstudyshowsangermayhelppeoplereducethenegativeimpacts______stressandhelpyoubecomehealthier.A.in

B.of

C.on

D.at

參考答案：B2.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他們在不到一個小時的時間里達成了這筆生意，之后他們打了一場高爾夫球。A.wrappedup達成；B.pickedup拾起；C.calledup打電話給；召集；D.tookup從事于。由“businessdeal”可知，wrappedup“達成”符合語境。故A選項正確。3.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine________thatold.A.tobe

B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen參考答案：C4._______,orwewillbelateforthemeeting!A.Movingon B.Getamovingon C.Getamoveon D.Getonamoving參考答案：C5.______togetaticketfortheconcertEason'sLife,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefor3hours.

A.DeterminingB.TodetermineC.BeingdeterminedD.Determined參考答案：D6.Theplace____youvisitedduringyourholidayiswhereIusedtobeforyears.A.where

B.whichC.inwhich

D.towhich參考答案：B7.Theprojecthewasconfidentabout___________tobeafailure.A.turnedup

B.turningout

C.turnedout

D.turningdown參考答案：C8.

_____shouldwegiveupthechancetohaveasecondtry.

A.Innotime

B.Bynomeans

C.Onanycondition

D.Bymeansof參考答案：B9.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile_____inAfrica.A.heistraveling

B.traveledC.travels

D.traveling參考答案：D10.______bykeepingdowncostswillPower-Dataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Yet B.Just C.Still

D.Only參考答案：D11.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_______greatlysince1992.A.change B.haschanged C.changing D.hadchanged參考答案：B略12.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekend?A.

Whynotvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案：25.答案A

略13.Thisstreetisverycrowdedatthistimeofday.Youhavetobeverycautiouswhile______.

A．todrive

B．beingdriven C．driving D．havingdriven參考答案：C14.Herglasses____,shecouldn’tseethesmallwordsontheblackboard.A.broke

B.broken

C.beingbroken

D.hadbroken參考答案：D略15.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________,youcangoontoUnitTwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso參考答案：D16.Productionofthecarincreased_______10%inJuly,2011

_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in；comparedto

B.by；comparedwithC.in；comparedwith

D.by；comparingto參考答案：B略17.

tosunlightaccountsforthegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings.A.Havingnotexposed B.NothavingexposedC.Exposednot D.Notbeingexposed參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞。句意：沒有暴露在陽光之下是這些古畫得以良好保存的原因。beexposedto意為“暴露在……之下”。分析句子結構可知，“______tosunlight”是主語，accountsfor是謂語部分，thegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings是介詞for的賓語。主語一般要用動名詞，動名詞的否定形式是在其前面加not，故D選項切題。B項時態(tài)有誤。二、新的題型18.HowtowriteabusinessapologyletterDraftingagoodbusinessapologyletterisoneofthebasictasksabusinessmanhastocomplete.___16___Itcanalsoretain(保留)thecustomer,andevenstrengthenyourrelationshipwiththecustomer.___17___Thenabusinessapologylettercanbedraftedandsenttothecustomerwithoutdelay.However,Ifyoudoubtthattherearelegalissues,it'sbettertodelaysendingaformalreplyuntilyoureceivelegaladvice.Beforedraftingaletterofapology,youshouldfirstconsiderthereasonfortheapology.___18___Thenthoroughlyinvestigatetheissuetodetermineexactlywhatwentwrong.Decidewhoyouneedtoapologizeto,howyoushouldapologize,andwhenwouldbethebesttimetosendtheapologyletter.___19___1)Getcomprehensive(綜合的)detailsabouthowthesituationunfolded;2)Sticktothefactsoftheimmediatesituation;3)Acknowledgeanypainordamagesufferedbythecustomer;4)Outlinethecompany'sroleintheincident;5)Statethatthecompanyregretsthesituation;6)Apologizetothecustomersincerely,etc.Includealloftheaboveelementstoproduceaconciseandappropriatebusinessapologyletter.Keeptheletterasbriefaspossibleandbemindfulofthetoneoftheletter.____20____.A.Findoutiftheproblemhasaffectedanyoneelse.B.Awelldraftedapologycanlimitthedamagedone.C.Tellthecustomerthatthesituationwillnotoccuragain.D.Aletterofcomplaintshouldbeinvestigatedassoonaspossible.E.Agoodsampleletterwouldtakeaccountofthefollowingissues.F.Arespectfulandconsideratetonewillgoalongwaytowardsrebuildingadamagedcustomerrelationship.G.Itisbettertomakeanapology,eventhoughthecompanyisnotatfault,thantorisklosingavaluablecustomer.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.E

20.F本文是一篇說明文。本文作者介紹了如何寫商業(yè)道歉信。16.語義理解題。Itcanalsoretain(保留)thecustomer,andevenstrengthenyourrelationshipwiththecustomer.這里提到了寫一封好的道歉信的作用，所以上文會說一封設計好的道歉信可以限制已造成的損害，選B。17.語義理解題。Thenabusinessapologylettercanbedraftedandsenttothecustomerwithoutdelay.這里提到起草一封道歉信，然后毫不遲疑地送到顧客那里，所以上文會說一封道歉信應該盡快被研究，選D。18.語義理解題。Thenthoroughlyinvestigatetheissuetodetermineexactlywhatwentwrong.這里提到通過調查這個問題，確定問題所在，所以上文會說如果這個問題影響到其他人，調查這個問題，選A。19.語義理解題。1)Getcomprehensive(綜合的)detailsabouthowthesituationunfolded;2)Sticktothefactsoftheimmediatesituation;3)Acknowledgeanypainordamagesufferedbythecustomer;4)Outlinethecompany'sroleintheincident;5)Statethatthecompanyregretsthesituation;6)Apologizetothecustomersincerely,etc.這里提到了寫道歉信的基本要領，故選E。（一個好的道歉信樣本需要考慮下面的問題。）20.語義理解題。在上文Keeptheletterasbriefaspossibleandbemindfulofthetoneoftheletter.捕捉到關鍵詞tone，所以選F。（一種恭敬和體貼的語調將會對重建和受傷害者之間的關系大有幫助，選F。）三、閱讀理解19.

MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewereveryexcitedwhentheyreceivedtheaward.Andthetwoofthemsaid,"It’sunbelievable!"

Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,werelivingaverydifferentlifeandobviouslylovingeveryminuteofit.Thetwo,someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlumdogMillionaire(《貧民窟的百萬富翁》)movie,knowtheIndianslumsverywell.Thatwaswheretheygrewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywooddreamtrip.

Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,RyanSeacrest.Duringtheinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheirdisbeliefinwhatwashappeningtothem.Totheirsurprise,theirmoviewonfirstplaceintheOscars.Whenthetworeceivedtheaward,itwaslatemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfromHollywood.

"Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,"Rubina’smothersaid."I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemissedIndianfood."

"Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,"Rubina’smothersaid,pointingouttherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackofeducationopportunities.

InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhicharetheirhome.Fortunately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’sdirector,DannyBoyle,haspromisedtohelpthechildrenchosenfromtheslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.

Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauseoftheOscarsuccessofSlumdogMillionaire.Butthepovertyandlackofopportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.【小題1】WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwochildren?A.Theywerebothexcitedaboutreceivingtheaward.B.TheyhadbeenhavingadifficultlifeinIndia.C.Th