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遼寧省阜新市第二十一高級中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1._____Isawher,Iknewshewasthewomanthepolicewerelookingfor.A.Eventhough
B.NowthatC.Asif
D.Theinstant參考答案:D2.Janielayonthefloor______,too______tomove.
A.trembled;scaring
B.trembling;scaring
C.trembling;scared D.trembled;scared參考答案:C3.—__________Mr.Whitewasappointeddirectorofourdepartment.—ThenwehavetwoWhitesnowincluding___________Mr.White,thedoorkeeper.A.The;a
B.A;the
C.A;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:C4.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin____wasawasteland.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:A5.OurfootballteamwillcompeteagainsttheJapaneseteamthisevening.Let’sgoand____?A.cheerthemup
B.jointhemup
C.a(chǎn)ddthemup
D.pickthemup參考答案:A略6.Scarcely________herhomeworkwhenshewentout.A.shehadfinished
B.shehasfinished
C.didshefinish
D.hadshefinished參考答案:D7.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.
A.beadmired
B.haveadmired
C.admiring
D.beadmiring參考答案:D8.Heismore_____tostayhereforanotherthreeweeks.
A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.probably參考答案:B考查形容詞。分析看出,本句需要形容詞。句意:他很有可能在這再呆上三天。possible表示客觀上潛在的可能性,也許實際發(fā)生的可能性并不大;probable表示有幾分根據(jù)的推測;likely強調表面上看來有可能,與probable意思接近。likely常用于以下兩種結構中:1)sb/sth.islikelytodosth.和2)itislikely+thatclause;possible常用于以下結構中:itispossible(forsb.)todosth.和itispossiblethat…;probable用法:同樣不用人做主語。只用于下列句型:it’sprobablethatclause…。故選B。9.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of參考答案:A10.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe_______meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell
B.tells
C.hadtold
D.told
參考答案:C11.A
professor
and
a
writer
_________present
at
the
meeting.A.was
B.is
C.were
D.had
been參考答案:C12.TheSouthernStateswantedto______theUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.
A.getawaywith;brokedown
B.getawayfrom;brokedownC.breakawayfrom;brokeout
D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout參考答案:C13.----It’sthe3rdtimethatLinnhascomelateforschoolthisweek.
----Well,it’s______ofhertoignoretheschoolrules.
A.usual
B.normal
C.average
D.typical參考答案:D14.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather___thehelplessnessforthecrewatsea.
A.addedto
B.addedup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A15.Ihaveto_______enoughmoneytomakesurethatmysonhasacollegeeducation.
A.setaside
B.setup
C.setoff
D.setdown參考答案:A16.Suchanimalslikedinosaursdiedoutbecausetheycouldn’t_________tothechangeoftheclimate.
A.suit
B.keep
C.adapt
D.switch參考答案:C17.Wewantedtogetbackhomebeforedark,butitdidn't________asplanned.A.makeout
B.turnoutC.takeon
D.takeoff參考答案:B考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我們想在天黑之前到家,但是結果并不像我們計劃的那樣。turnout意為“最后結果是”,符合語意。makeout意為“辨認出,明白”;takeon意為“呈現(xiàn),具有(特征、外觀等)”;takeoff“(飛機)起飛,(觀念、產(chǎn)品等)迅速流行”。故選B。二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SomeofuseatmorethanweshouldonThanksgivingDay.36However,manyofuswillcontinuetoovereatthroughouttheholidayseason.Nobodylikestofeelterrible,andfewofusaretryingtogainweight,sowhydowecontinuetoovereat?37Mostofusthinkwearecontrollingtheamountoffoodweeat,butaresearchshowsthatourenvironmenthasmuchinfluenceontheamountoffoodweeat.Inonestudy,peopleattendingamoviereceivedfreepopcornthatwasnotfresh.38Manyofthepopcorneatersfoundthatthepopcornwasnotfresh,butthepeoplereceivinglargebagsstillate34%morethanthosereceivingsmallerbags.Whentheyreceivedfreshpopcorn,thepeoplewithlargebagsate42%morethanthepeoplereceivingsmallbags.Inanotherstudy,thelargertheplate,themorewepileon.Participantsreceivedaplateandwereallowedtoservethemselves.Researchersthensneezed(打噴嚏)ontheplateandtoldparticipantstofixanotherplate.39participantsput25%morefoodonthelargerplate.Thisshowsthatthesizeoftheplateinfluencestheamountoffoodwechoosetotake.40Awidevarietyoffoodisservedduringtheholidaysandthatmakesuseatmore.Topreventovereatingandweightgain,pleaseuseasmallplateatmeals.Whenyouhaveeatenthefoodonthatplate,don’ttakemoreunlessyouareactuallystillhungry.A.ThesecondplatewaslargerthanthefirstB.SomeofusfeelterriblebecauseweeattoomuchC.It’snotsurprisingthatweeatmorefoodduringtheholidaysD.Researchersusedtwokindsofbagswithtwodifferentcolor1sE.Accordingtoaresearch,mostofusareeatingalotmorethanwethinkF.Ifyoueatless,you’llfeelcertainlybetterattheendoftheholidaysG.Somepeoplereceivedsmallbagsofpopcornwhileothersreceivedlargebags參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.BrokenSpanishTheroastduckisconsideredonestandoutthere.Anotherpopulardishischarredredcabbagewithcueritos(pigskin).Ingredients(原料)intheirdishesvaryfromoysterstomushrooms.BrokenSpanishsaysitaddsa3%surcharge(附加費)toitsbills,butdinerscanhavethechargeremovediftheywish.BrokenSpanish:1050S.FlowerSt.LosAngeles,CA,90015.Call:213-749-1460.BacoMercatTheflatbreadsandwichesandotherdishesherearemakingabigimpression.TheOriginalsandwichwithpork,beefcarnitasandsalbitxada(atomato-basedsauce)isafavoritewithchefs(廚師).Vegetarian(素食)loverswillfindamenufullofofferings.BacoMercatalsohasawideselectionofwine,cocktailsandbeer.BacoMercat:408S.MainSt.LosAngeles,CA,90013.Call:213-687-8808.BestiaWhenyouwantItalianfoodthatoffersavarietyofmenuitemswellbeyondtraditionalfood,headtoBestia.ChefandTVpersonalityNathanLyonsays,“Ifyou’veeverbeenhesitanttoorderfishforfearthatitwillarrivedry,lackingflavorandacidity(酸味),Bestiawillchangeyourmind.”Bestia:2121E.7thPlace,LosAngeles,CA,90021.Call:213-514-5724.Sarita’sPupuseriaThisrestauranthasanamethat’sfuntopronounceandfoodthatyou’llremember.It’soneofthevendors(攤販)atL.A.’spopularGrandCentralMarket.Youcaneatthereortakeyourorderelsewhere.OwnerSaraClarkservesupdeliciousSalvadoranfoodthatcomesfromfamilyrecipes(食譜).Alongwiththepopularpupusas(athickcorncakethatcomeswithdeliciousfillings),youcanalsogetfriedplantains,SalvadoranstewsandvegetarianofferingsSartia’sPupuseria:317S.Broadway,LosAngeles,CA,90013.Call:213-626-6320.1.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoenjoysomeItalianfood?A.213-749-1460
B.213-687-8808C.213-514-5724
D.213-626-63202.Whatcanweknowabouttherestaurantsinthepassage?A.YouhavetopayextramoneyinBrokenSpanishB.ThefishinBestiaalwayslacksflavorC.BacoMercatdoesn’tp
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