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河北省秦皇島市青龍滿族自治縣肖營子中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1..Givethem___handthistimeandIamsuretheywillalsooffertheirsin___returninthefuture,A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.\,\參考答案:C略2.----Wehad
reallywetNovemberthisyear.----Ican’tremember
autumnwhenitrainedsomuch.A.不填
B.不填;theC.the;an
D.a;an參考答案:D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:——今年我們過了一個非常潮濕的十一月?!也挥浀靡郧坝羞@么多雨的秋天。第一空指一個潮濕的秋天,用a.第二空表示“一個”,autumn開頭是元音音標(biāo),用an.故選D.3.Ifailedinthelastexamandonlythen__________theimportanceofstudies.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D略4.TonyhopesthathisChineseteacherwillsuggestagoodwaytohavehisChinese______inashortperiodoftime.Aimproved
Bimproving
Ctoimprove
Dimprove參考答案:A5.
youhavebeeninthedeepestvalley,canyoueverknowhowmagnificentitistobeonthehighestmountain.
A.Unless
B.When
C.Onlyif
D.Once參考答案:C6.---Whyareyoulookingsosad,Tom?---Thefootballgame______fortomorrowwillnotbeheldbecauseofthebadweather.A.planned
B.planning
C.toplan
D.tobeplanned參考答案:A7.Thechildrenrememberedto______themselvesatfirst,butthingswentoutofcontrolminuteslater.
A.produce
B.behave
C.practice
D.enjoy參考答案:B略8.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing
B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing
D.doesChongqinglie參考答案:A9.Theancienthistoricsiteisextremelyexpensivetopreserve_______itwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.yet參考答案:C10.-Ineedtowriteanadtorentoutourplacenow.
-______?Michaelislookingforaplace.
A.Whynot
B.Whatfor
C.Whybother
D.Sowhat參考答案:C略11.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet
lifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.whose
B.where
C.which
D.what參考答案:B略12.TheFood-for-LifeProgrammehashelpedpeoplebysendingemergencyfoodaidtocountriesduringtimesoftrouble,
theFood-for-GrowthProgrammewhichtargetspeopleatrisk.A.sodoes
B.asdoesC.sohas
D.ashas參考答案:D考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。句中出現(xiàn)逗號,結(jié)合選項此處考查as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,代替前面的整個句子,as正如。句意:TheFood-for-LifeProgramme計劃通過在困難時期發(fā)送緊急糧食救援來幫助人們,這正如theFood-for-Growth一樣,以處于危難中的人為目標(biāo)。故選D。13.---LittleTomgotan“A”intheexam.---___he’sbeensohappythesedays.A.Nowonderthat
B.Iwonderwhy
C.Itisawonderthat
D.Because參考答案:A略14.Jackdescribedhisfather,who_________abraveboymanyyearsago,asaStrong–willedman.A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D15.Thecatpaddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushesjust_______thehornbeamtrees,andshestopped.A.exceptfor
B.apartfrom
C.beyond
D.from參考答案:C16.________leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone B.Theperson C.Whoever D.Who參考答案:C17.Marketeconomyisacompetitiveeconomy,_________Ithink,suppliers,producersanddealersshouldobeymarketrulesanddevelopcooperativerelationbasedonmutualbenefits.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.how參考答案:C二、新的題型18.
LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,
61
(destroy)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged62
theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere
63
(serious)hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.
Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly
64
themorningandlastedforoveranhour.“I
65
(eat)withmywifeandchildrenwhenweheardaloudnoise”hesaid,“Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest
66
(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmy
67
(child)wasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe
68
veryfrightened.”
Mrs.WuMeisaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforwork
69
shefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren
70
werewatchingTV.Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.參考答案:61.destroying
62.that
63.seriously
64.in
65.waseating66.toclimb
67.children
68.but
69.when
70.who試題分析:通過本文考查了學(xué)生對一些英語語法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配,形容詞副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的用法等。61.destroying考查現(xiàn)在分詞。這里省略了主語storm,storm與destroy之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以這里需用現(xiàn)在分詞。62.that考查連詞。Sothat如此……以至于,為固定用法。63.seriously考查副詞。這里需用副詞來修飾hurt。64.in考查介詞。inthemorning在上午,所以這里需用介詞in。65.waseating考查連詞。該句由when引導(dǎo)的句子,表示正在做某事時突然……,所以這里需用過去進(jìn)行時。66.toclimb考查動詞。tryone’sbesttodosth盡力做某事,為固定短語。67.children考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。這里需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。68.but考查連詞。這里safe和frightened之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。69.when考查連詞。這里需用連詞when。70.who考查關(guān)系代詞。由children可知,這里需用關(guān)系代詞who。三、閱讀理解19.Yournextcarmightdriveitself.Afteryearsoftrialsoncitystreets,driverlessvehicles(車輛)arenownearingthepracticaluse.Lastmonth,adriverlessbusbegancarryingpassengersthroughLyon,F(xiàn)rance.Mostintheautomobileindustrythinkselfdrivingvehicleswillbeontheroadby2020.Driverlesscarswillatfirstbehuddledwithhumandrivencars.Butthefirstplaceswheretheywillbecomedominant(占優(yōu)勢的)arecrowdedurbanareas—exactlythespotsmostdamagedbythecarage.Manyadvancedcitiesarealreadyreducingtheroleofhuman-drivenvehicles.Driverlesscarswillquickenthatprocessandwillbringusenormousbenefits.Driverlesscarswillreduceaccidentsbyaround90percent.That’
sbig—theannualdeathtollontheworld’
sroadsisabout1.2millionayear.Pollutionandcarbonemission(排放)willdrop,becauseurbandriverlesscarswillbeelectric.Theold,otherwise,wouldstayathomemostofthetimeandthedisabledandteenagerswillsuddenlygainmobility.Ontheotherhand,driverlesscarswillbringterribleresults.Thebestthingaboutthecaragewasthatitemployedtensofmillionsofpeopletomake,market,insureanddrivevehicles.Overthenext20years,themostlylowskilledmenwhonowdrivetrucks,taxisandbuseswillseetheirjobsreduced.Carmakersareespeciallyscared.ThefewcarsofthefuturemightbemadebytechcompaniessuchasApple,BaiduandGoogle.ImaginetheinfluencesonGermany,wherethereisthelargestvehicleindustry.Dramaticchangeiscoming,anddriverlesscarscouldarriveby2020.Butgovernmentshavehardlybegunthinkingaboutit.Only6percentofthebiggestUScitieshaveconsideredthemintheirlongtermplanning.Tenyearsago,anyonehardlysawthesmartphonecoming.Butnowitissocommoninourdailylife.Let’
shopewedoabetterjobofhandlingthedriverlesscar.28.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwords“behuddledwith”inParagraph2?A.Showup. B.Existtogether. C.Getridof. D.Taketheplaceof.29.Whycandriverlesscarsreducepollutionandcarbonemission?A.Theywillbepoweredbyelectricity. B.Theywillreducethenumberofcars.C.Theywillsavefuelbydrivingthemselves. D.Theywillreducetoomanyaccidents.30.Whatcanweknowaboutdriverlesscars?A.Theywillnothittheroaduntil2020. B.Theywillonlybeusedinurbanareas.C.Theywillnotcauseanyroadaccident. D.Theyaren’tstillseriouslytakenofficially.31.What’
stheauthor’
sattitudetowardsdriverlesscars?A.Doubtful. B.Praising. C.Hopefu
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