2022年北京密云縣北莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年北京密云縣北莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________hismembershipcard,Timdecidedtomakeaphonecalltocheckwhethertherewassomethingwrong.

A.Nothavingreceived

B.Nottoreceive

C.Notreceived

D.Havingnotreceived

參考答案：A略2.Though______money,hisparentsstillmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking D.lackedin參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意:雖然缺錢,但他的父母仍設(shè)法將他送入了工學(xué)院。lack與其邏輯主語hisparents之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用lacking。3.I_____Spanishquitefluently,butIhaven’tgotachancetouseitsinceImovedtoBrazil. A.spoke B.willspeak C.havespoken D.speak參考答案：D4.Booksareaworthyinventionofhumanhistorysincetheymakeitpossibleforustomakea__ofhuman'sthoughts.A.plan

B.sign

C.point

D.record參考答案：D5.——Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?

——I___________,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.had

B.would

C.wasgoingto

D.did參考答案：C略6.It'sapitythattherearemanyteenagers_____onlyon-lineactivityischattingwiththeire-pals!

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D7.一Whatdoyouthinkofhim?一Heisgreat.Hewantstodo

isbestforeverybody.A.what

B.which

C.who

D.where參考答案：A8.She

hasto_____herjourneybecauseofhermother’sillness.

A.leave

B.desert

C.quit

D.abandon

參考答案：D略9.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’tknownC．wouldhaveknown

D．haven’tknown參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。這題考查時態(tài)的用法：從前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本來可以來得更早”，說明過去沒能早來，是因?yàn)檫^去不知道你在等我，用過去時。選A。10.ShegavemethesuggestionthatItryto________somemoneyeverymonthforspecialuse.A.setback

B.setoff

C.setdown

D.setaside參考答案：D11.AshewatchedtheTVdrama,hesuddenly_________thathe'dseenitbefore.A.recognized B.realizedC.responded D.resisted參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他觀看這部電視劇時，他突然意識到他以前看過。A.recognized認(rèn)出，識別；B.realized意識到；C.responded回應(yīng)；D.resisted抵制。表示“意識到”，故選B。12.______

allthearguments,Ihadtomakeupanexcuseandleft..

A.Attractedto

B.TiredfromC.Attractedby

D.Tiredof參考答案：D13.HowIwishI________torepairtheTV!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried

B.hadn’ttried

C.havetried

D.didn’ttry參考答案：B略14.ItwasSunday.I_____upearly,soIstayedinbeduntil10a.m..A.don’tneedtoget

B.didn’tneedtoget

C.shouldn’thavegot

D.needn’thavegot參考答案：B15.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_____digitalcamera,andit’sreally_____mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略16.Nosooner___downonbed___thetelephonerang.A.hadhelain;than

B.hadhelied;when

C.didhelie;than

D.hadhelaid;before參考答案：A17.Babies'healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes．

A．both

B．none

C．neither

D．either

參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Foryears,UssuriBaywasalandfill(填埋場)forglassbottlesandwastefromanearbyfactory.Buttoday,allthosematerials___41___(throw)awaybypeoplehavebeenshapedintoacolourfulglassbeach.Manyyearsago,truckloadsofglass___42___(pour)intoUssuriBay.Insteadof___43___shouldhavebeenalandfillforunwanted,waste,Steklyashkabeachisactuallyoneofthemostwonderfultourist___44___(attract)intheworld.Foryears,waveshaveroundedandpolishedthepiecesofglassintobeautifulstonesofvariouscoloursandhaveturnedthisplace___45___awonderland.Onceconsideredano-gozone,Steklyashkabeachisnowpopularwithbothlocalsandtourists,andhasbeenaffordedspecialprotectionbythelocalgovernment.Insummer,it’s___46___uniquebathingspot.People___47___(usual)drivefromtheportcityofVladivostok,about30minutesaway,___48___(take)photosofthebreathtaking___49___(nature)beautythere.PhotosofthebeautifulglasssandofSteklyashkabeach___50___(become)popularonlinesinceanarticleinTheSiberianTimesshowedthiswondertothewholeworld.參考答案：41.thrown

42.werepoured

43.what

44.attractions

45.into

46.a

47.usually

48.totake

49.natural

50.havebecome文章講述了UssuriBay由原來的填埋場變成旅游勝地的過程。41.thrown考查過去分詞。句中materials和動詞throw是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞，指被扔的材料，此處是過去分詞作定語，故填thrown.42.werepoured考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處指一車車的玻璃被倒進(jìn)UssuriBay表被動用被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)時間Manyyearsago用過去時的被動語態(tài)，故填werepoured.43.what考查代詞。此處指填埋場本應(yīng)該是什么樣子，作be的表語表示什么樣，故填what.44.attractions考查名詞。此處由形容詞themostwonderful修飾用名詞，指最美的旅游勝地。故填attractions.45.into考查介詞。此處指海浪把這些玻璃磨成了各種顏色的美麗的石頭，把這個地方變成了一個仙境。turn…into…“把…變成…”，故填into.46.a考查冠詞。spot是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處表示一個獨(dú)特的浴場。故填a.47.usually考查副詞。此處修飾動詞drive用副詞，指通常開車，故填usually.48.totake考查動詞不定式。此處指人們開車去拍照，不定式表示目的，故填totake.49.

natural考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞beauty用形容詞，指自然美，故填natural.50.havebecome考查動詞時態(tài)。since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，指從那以后已經(jīng)變得很流行。故填havebecome.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文，在標(biāo)有序號的空白處或根據(jù)首字母填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Firstaidisatemporaryformof

79

giventosomeonewhosuddenly

80

illorgets

81

beforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimes

82

givingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.Ifyourskingetsburned,firstaidisaveryimportantfirststep.First,r

83

clothingusingscissors.Next,

84

burnsimmediatelywithcoolbutnoticywater.Then,

85

theburnedareagently.Finally,

86

theburnedareawithadry,cleanbandagethatwillnotstick

87

the