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2022年遼寧省阜新市蒙古族實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis________changinghermind.A.regularly
B.constantly
C.eventually
D.steadily參考答案:B2.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto_______thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.A.makeout
B.pickout
C.thinkout
D.turnout.參考答案:A3.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?—________.A.PeterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbyeB.Peter’sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbyeC.PeterleftwithoutsayinggoodbyeD.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye參考答案:A4.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit______verywell.
A.workedout
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.carriedon參考答案:A5.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely________..A.tofine
B.fined
C.tobefined
D.beingfined參考答案:C6.
—.Itis_____mustforustobuyaflat.
.—Yes.Butwithhousepricesgoingup,itisoutof_____question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D7.----MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?-----Sure,______!A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead
D.Holdon參考答案:C8.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade______insuchashorttime.
A.eaten
B.eating
C.toeat
D.eat參考答案:A9.Onlythen______theimportanceofmyhealth.AIhadrealizedBhadIrealized
CIrealized
DdidIrealize參考答案:D10.Thereare30people________inthetrafficaccidentbuttheinjured________rescuedatonce.
A.injuring;were
B.injuring;wasC.injured;was
D.injured;were參考答案:11.BarrackObama’srecentvisittotheAsiannationsclearlysentamessagetotheworld______AsiaisimportantinAmerica’sglobalpartnership.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what參考答案:C12.—Iamgoingtoaninterviewthisafternoon.—______!A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck參考答案:D13.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---______________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.That’snotmycupoftea
B.That’snotthepointC.Iguessnot D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:D14.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.
A.send
B.besent
C.sending
D.shouldsend參考答案:D略15.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated
B.The,dating
C./,dated
D./,dating參考答案:D考查冠詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。east用作名詞時(shí),常和定冠詞the連用,且前面要有相應(yīng)的介詞,表示“在……的東部”。east用作副詞時(shí),前面沒(méi)有冠詞,也無(wú)介詞。故第一個(gè)空不用冠詞。datebackto意為“追溯到……”,atower和datebackto之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故該空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ),修飾atower。D選項(xiàng)正確。16.—Cathy,_____,Ihavejustcomeoutontopinthesingingcompetition!
—Congratulations!A.guesswhat
B.infactC.itdepends
D.tellyouwhat參考答案:A17.Everyfouryearsmanyathletesfromdifferentcountries______theOlympicGames.
A.takepartin
B.participatein
C.join
D.bothAandB參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.HowtoDoMan-on-theStreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.___16___Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.?Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the–streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”___17___?Hitthestreetswithconfidence.___18___Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic,”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.?Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don’tgetdiscouraged.?___19___Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon’tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.___20___?Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,don’tleaveworkwithoutthem.A.Limityourtime.B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.C.Ifyoudon’townacamera,youcanbuyone.D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.F.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana‘Yes”or“No”reply.參考答案:16.D
17.G
18.B
19.A
20.F本文主要講述了如何進(jìn)行街頭采訪(fǎng)。文中給了幾個(gè)小貼士來(lái)幫助那些新記者更輕松的進(jìn)行街頭采訪(fǎng),比如采訪(fǎng)前計(jì)劃好話(huà)題和問(wèn)題,增強(qiáng)自己的信心,限制采訪(fǎng)的時(shí)間等。16.根據(jù)后一句“Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.”可知,以下這些小貼士會(huì)讓你的采訪(fǎng)很容易?!癰ut”一詞連接兩句相反的句意,故可推測(cè),空白處會(huì)寫(xiě)道采訪(fǎng)是件很困難的事。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選D。17.根據(jù)前文“thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.”可知,本段講的是在采訪(fǎng)前需要想好話(huà)題以及和話(huà)題相關(guān)的問(wèn)題,空白處前一句是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,關(guān)鍵詞“questions”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選G。18.根據(jù)此段“Excuseme…Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.”可知,在上街去采訪(fǎng)別人時(shí),不僅要有信心還要有禮貌,這是一個(gè)能快速溫暖自己的方法。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B。19.根據(jù)后一句“Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson”可知,每次面試,你在街上不應(yīng)該超過(guò)十分鐘。一旦你得到你需要的答案,就轉(zhuǎn)到下一個(gè)人。可推測(cè)你采訪(fǎng)的時(shí)候要控制好自己的時(shí)間。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選A。20.根據(jù)前文“Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers”可知,當(dāng)你采訪(fǎng)的時(shí)候,你要盡量得到多種多樣的答案。關(guān)鍵詞“answers”,空白處又提到“Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten”進(jìn)行采訪(fǎng)的安全人數(shù)大約是六到十人。關(guān)鍵詞“numberofinterviews”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.HaveyoueverbeentothetinyWelshvillageofHay-on-Wye,situatedontheRiverWyeontheWelsh-Englishborder.Inthedistance,itlookslikeanyothersmallEuropeantown.ButHay-on-Wyehasadelightfulquirkthatsetsitapartfromothersmalltowns.It’shometo1,400peopleandhundredsofthousandsofbooks,makingitthelargestcenterforsecondhandbooksintheentireworld.Youwon’tfindaBarnesandNobleinHay-on-Wye,butwhatyouwillfindisover30charming,cozysecondhandbookshopsrichwiththesmellofoldbooks.(Bytheway,there’sascientificreasonyoulovethatsmell.)There’sabookstorespecializinginout-of-printchildren、books.Ashopcalled“MurderandMayhem”sellsmainlycrimeanddetectiveliterature.Andoneoutdoorbookshop,theHayCastleBookshop,isbuiltaroundthewallsof—youguessedit—acastle.Howcouldabookloverpossiblyaskforanythingmore?(ThoughthisisaWelshtown,itwouldbeveryeasytodevelopthisJapaneseliteraryhabithere.)Oneofthetown’smostuniquefeaturesisits“honestybookshops.”ThesearebasicallyjustbookshelvesfittingoutintheOpen,withoutacashieroremployeetospeakof.A.signannouncesthepricesofthebooks(whichareoftenlessthanoneU.S.dollar),andacollectionboxformoneysitsnearby.Customersaremistedtopay,ontheirhonor.Therearenosecuritycamerasoranything:justgoodold-fashionedtrust.Apartfrombeingapopulartouristdestinationforliteraryfanaticsthroughouttheentireyear,Hay-on-WyealsothrowsaliteraryfestivaleachyearattheendofMay.Bookwormsfromallovertheworldflocktothistinyvillagetohearfamouswritersspeak,attendbooksignings,and,ofcouurse,stockuponreadingmaterial.Andthere’splentyforthekidstodo(andread)too!Here,your
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