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2022年江蘇省南通市西城中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thesnowstormmade________difficultfortheworkerstoreachtheplacewheretheycouldrepairthepowersupply.A.itB.thatC.one

D.this參考答案:A2.–Howaboutgoingtothenewly-openedswimmingpoolnow?

--Butit’sonly__________onSundays.

A.available

B.convenient

C.responsible

D.enjoyable參考答案:A3.Wewereshownaroundtwoancientcities,_________NimesandArles.

A.suchas

B.forinstance

C.namely

D.forexample參考答案:C4.Iwasheldupforabouthalfanhourinthetrafficjam,_____thedelay.A.itcaused

B.thuscausing

C.caused

D.tocause參考答案:B5.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.

A

.held

B.

tobeheld

C.beingheld

D.isgoingtobeheld參考答案:B略6.OnworldAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems______paidspecialattention.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案:B7.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.

A.an;/;the

B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.a;the;/

參考答案:D8.ItisreportedthattherewasanaircrashinCuba.Nobodyonboard_______itwithallthepassengersandthecrewkilled.

A.avoided

B.escaped

C.missed

D.survived參考答案:D9.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,__________,asthenamesuggests,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.whoC.where

D.that參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句:句意:現(xiàn)在年輕人喜歡去快餐店,就像名字表明的那樣,在那里吃東西不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。先行詞是fastfoodrestaurants,定語從句中不缺主賓表,卻地點(diǎn)狀語,用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。選C??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句點(diǎn)評(píng):定語從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析,關(guān)系代詞that,which,whose,whom,as,who在句中做主語,賓語,表語或者定語;where,why,when在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。10.Theteachersuggestedthathe_____happytogivehelptohisclassmates.A.was

B.shouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案:A略11.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,______,istruerthananyother.A.oncegained

B.whentogain

C.a(chǎn)ftergained

D.whilegaining參考答案:A12.I’mtiredout.I__________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped B.haveshoppedC.hadshopped D.havebeenshopping參考答案:D試題分析:句意為:“我現(xiàn)在很累。我整個(gè)下午一直在購(gòu)物,我好像什么事都沒做成似的?!庇烧Z境可判斷是從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在購(gòu)物,可能還要繼續(xù)下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),選D項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)13.—Shallwegoswimmingorplaybadminton?—_______.Theyarebothgoodideas.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome

B.That’sallrightC.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案:A略14.Theydemandedthethief____tobeputintoprison.

A.refers

B.referring

C.referred

D.refer參考答案:C略15.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.

A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager參考答案:B16.

youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.What

B.That

C.Whoever

D.Whether參考答案:B17.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_________tocarryitout.A.connected

B.fastened

C.bound

D.struck參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ourstorybeganin1768inMadrid,Spain.ThekingofSpain,CharlestheThird,hadrecentlyreceivedreportsthatworriedhim.ThereportssaidRussianexplorerswereinthenorthernpartoftheterritory(領(lǐng)土)calledCalifornia.16____ButSpainhadnosettlementsinCalifornia.KingCharlesknewiftheRussiansbegantosettlethearea,SpainmightlosecontrolofCaliforniaforever.KingCharlesdecidedthebestwaytokeeptheSpanishclaim(主權(quán)要求)toCaliforniawastobuildsettlementsthere.SohedecidedtoorderthecreationofaseriesofsmallfarmingcommunitiesalongthePacificOceancoastofCalifornia.17_____Spanishcitizensmightwanttosettlethere.Therefore,theSpanishclaimtoCaliforniawouldbesafe.18______KingCharlesandhisadvisorsdecidedthatthefarmingsettlementswouldbeginwithchurchescalledmissions.MissionswereplaceswhereRomanCatholicreligiousleadersconvertedpeopletotheChristianreligion.

19_____KingCharlesdecidedRomanCatholicpriestswouldbuildthemissionsandsettlementswiththehelpofNativeAmericanIndians.ThepriestswouldteachthenativepeopletheChristianreligion,theSpanishlanguageandhowtofarm.AreligiousgroupwithintheCatholicChurchcalledtheFranciscanswouldbuildthesettlements.20_____Serrawasbornin1713ontheislandofMallorca,Spain.AfterhebecameaFranciscanpriest,hetaughtatauniversityinMallorca.A.Thesettlementswouldprovidetradeandgrowintolargercities.B.Spainhadclaimedmostofthatareamorethan200yearsearlier.C.ButtherewasnooneonthecoastofCaliforniatobeginthework.D.KingCharlesdecidedtofightagainstRussiaasquicklyaspossible.E.VisitingthebeautifulmissionsalongCalifornia’scoastcanlearnhistory.F.TheFranciscanschoseayoungpriestnamedJuniperoSerratobeginthework.G.Theytaughtthereligiontopeoplewhowantedtobecomemembersofthechurch.參考答案:BACGF三、閱讀理解19.BandhavgarhNationalParkinIndiaisbestknownforitsamazingsetting,aswellashavingthehighestconcentrationoftigersinIndia.Inadditiontotigers,therearealsobears,deer,wolves,birds,etc.Location:InMadhyaPradeshstate,almost200kilometersnortheastofJabalpur.ThenearestvillageisTala,whichistheaccesspointofthepark.OpeningHoursandSafari(游獵)TimesSafarisoperatetwiceaday,startingatdawnuntillatemorning,andmidafternoonuntilsunset.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisearlyinthemorningorafter7p.m.tospottheanimals.TheparkisclosedfromJuly1toSeptember30duetothemonsoonseason(季風(fēng)季節(jié)).BandhavgarhZonesBandhavgarhisdividedintothreemainzones:Tala(thepark’sbestzone,withthemosttigers),Magdhi(thesecondbestzonetoseetigers),andKhitauli(scenicandlessvisited,althoughtigersightingsdooccurthere;particularlygoodforbirding).EntryFeesandChargesforJeepSafarisBandhavgarhhasbecomeexpensivetovisitinrecentyears.EntryfeeshaveincreasedsinceOctober2014.Whengoingonasafari,separatefeesmustbepaidforparkentryandjeephire.Entryticketsarepricedpervehicle(uptosixpeople).For2015-16,parkentryticketscostasfollows:·TalaZone:2,400rupeesforIndians,4,800rupeesforforeigners.(Uptosixpeople)·OtherZones:1,200rupeesforIndians,2,400rupeesforforeigners.(Uptosixpeople)JeepHireExpecttopayabout2,200rupeestohireajeep,inadditiontotheentrycost.Thiscanbedoneattheparkentrance.Allhotelscanarrangejeephireandtours,butatahigherrate.It’smuchlesstroublethough.Besides,unlikemanynationalparksinIndia,it’spossibletotakeprivatevehiclesintoBandhavgarh.1.Whencanyouvisitthepark?A.InJuly.

B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.

D.InOctober.2.HowmuchshouldfiveAmericanspayforentryfeestovisitMagdhiZone?A.1,200rupees.

B.2,400rupees.C.4,800rupees.

D.6,000rupees.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTR

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