黑龍江省伊春市樟樹第三中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

黑龍江省伊春市樟樹第三中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

parentssayanddohasalife-longinfluenceontheirchildren.A.Which B.That C.What D.When參考答案：C2._______seemedtohavebeenagreatceremonyinmemoryofthosewhohaddiedinthewar.A.It

B.There

C.That

D.Here參考答案：B3.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D4.—Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseesit.—Oh,dear!_________A.Whocares?

B.Noproblem.C.Idon’tmindatall.

D.Isitasbadasthat?參考答案：D5.Theymusthavegottentothetopofthemountainbynow.They_____beforethesunrose.A.settleddown B.setout

C.tookoff D.turnedup參考答案：B6.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown

B.drivesmeout

C.wearsmeout

D.pullsmethrough參考答案：C7.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds__________byheavyrain.A.appeared

B.happened

C.accompanied

D.mixed參考答案：C略8.Asagoodspeaker,itisimportantthatyougetyourmessage_____toyourlisteners.A.through

B.out

C.forward

D.toward參考答案：A9.WasitthroughLiNing,

workingatahighschool,

yougottoknowWangKe?A.whoIthinkitwas

B.thatIthinkwere,whichC.whoIthinkwas,that

D.

Ithinkwhowas,which參考答案：C10.AIDSissaid_______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomenintheearthoverthepastfouryears.A.thatitis

B.tohavebeen

C.thatithasbeen

D.tobe參考答案：B11.

moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.Tocompete

B.BeingcompetedC.Competing

D.Competed參考答案：A略12.Itwas

________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear

________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

B.not;untilC.notuntil;that D.only;when參考答案：C考查了“not…until”句式在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的用法。在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中對(duì)until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，not也應(yīng)一塊提前。13.—Somehowthestudentscan'tunderstandtheproblem.—IfyouexplainitinsimpleEnglish,youcanmakeyourself________inclass.A．understand

B．understandingC．understood

D．tounderstand參考答案：C14.Ilostyourphonenumber.Otherwise,

I___________youlongbefore.A.wouldhavecontacted

B.contactedC.willcontact

D.amcontacting參考答案：A考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本題考查隱含虛擬語(yǔ)氣，這里的Otherwise相當(dāng)于="if"Ihadn’tlostyourphonenumber.，所以主句用wouldhavedone。句意：我丟了你的電話號(hào)碼，否則，我早就跟你聯(lián)系了。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】有時(shí)，句子沒有直接給出假設(shè)情況的條件，而須通過(guò)上下文或其他方式來(lái)判斷。這題用了Otherwise代替if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句是：1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況，主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的主觀推測(cè)，主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do15.Ifyouknowthetwosentencesaredifferent_____eachother,youhadbettertellusthedifference_____them.A.between;from

B.from;between

C.from;from

D.from;with參考答案：B16.Ifyouwanttobeamusician,youhavetoreally________yourselftoit.Whichwordisusedhereimproperly?A.devote

B.dedicate

C.enjoy

D.commit參考答案：C17.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtoFixaRelationshipIfyou'rehavingaproblemwithyourrelationship,you'renotalone____16____However,youcanmakeitworkoutifyoudecidetoworktogethertofixit.Recognizetheproblems.Anynumberofproblemscoulddoharmtoyourrelationship.Youshouldlookforsignsandsymptomsoftheproblemsyou'refacing.Listeningattentivelyisthekey,whichcanhelpyouunderstandwhatheorsheisfeeling.____17____Actuallythinkaboutwhatthepersonissaying,andmaybetrytounderstandwhatisbehindthewords,aswell.Youalsohavearighttodiscusswhatyou’refeelingandthinking.Thekeyistokeepacalmhead.____18____Onceyou’vefiguredoutwhatyourproblemsaretogether,haveaconversationtofindwaystosolvethem.Howcanyousolvetheproblemsinawaythatbothofyoucanlivewith?____19____Startwiththeplaceyoubothagreeon.Maybeyoucanbothagreeontheproblematleast,ormaybeyoucanagreeonthefirststeptothesolution.Forinstance,maybeyouagreethatyouarefeelingdisconnected.Maybeyoucantakeitonestepfurtherandagreethatyouneedtospendmoretimetogether.Makeaplantogether.Onceyou’veagreedtosolutions,it’stimetoputthemintoconcreteterms.Forinstance,ifyoubothagreeyouneedtospendmoretimetogether,thenmaybetheagreementwillbethatyoushouldmakeadateatleastonceaweek.Findwaystocompromise.Thekeytoanyrelationshipislearningtocompromise._____20_____Compromisingisaboutfindingcommonground,andbothofyougivinginalittleontheissue.A.Spendtimeconnecting.B.Talkaboutsolutionstogether.C.Don’tjustletthewordspassoveryou.D.Inotherwords,youneedtolookforcommonground.E.Mostpeoplehavetroublewithrelationshipsatonepointoranother.F.Youcan’tjustexpecttowineveryargument,asrelationshipsneedtogiveandtake.G.Whateveryouneedtodo,takeafewminutestocalmdownbeforecontinuingthediscussion.參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.F本題考查了學(xué)生的綜合能力，要有嚴(yán)密的思維，從前后文的銜接來(lái)推斷。要能從一段話中更準(zhǔn)確的總結(jié)出主旨大意。要能從很多的細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)推理?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyou'rehavingaproblemwithyourrelationship,you'renotalone.”“However,youcanmakeitworkoutifyoudecidetoworktogethertofixit.”句意：如果你和你的朋友關(guān)系有問題，不是你一個(gè)人的問題，你們應(yīng)該共同努力解決它。故選E?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Listeningattentivelyisthekey,whichcanhelpyouunderstandwhatheorsheisfeeling.”“Actuallythinkaboutwhatthepersonissaying,andmaybetrytounderstandwhatisbehindthewords,aswell.”句意：認(rèn)真聽是關(guān)鍵，這能幫助你理解他的感受。認(rèn)真的想想這個(gè)人說(shuō)的什么，也許試圖理解這個(gè)詞的背后是什么。故選C。【18題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thekeyistokeepacalmhead.”“Onceyou’vefiguredoutwhatyourproblemsaretogether,haveaconversationtofindwaystosolvethem.”句意：關(guān)鍵是你要保持冷靜的頭腦，一旦你找到什么是你的問題在一起，有一個(gè)對(duì)話，找到解決這些問題的方法。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howcanyousolvetheproblemsinawaythatbothofyoucanlivewith?”“Startwiththeplaceyoubothagreeon.”句意：你怎么能以一種你們都能生活的方式來(lái)解決這些問題呢？不活躍開始你們都同意的地方。故選D。【20題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Compromisingisaboutfindingcommonground,andbothofyougivinginalittleontheissue.”“Compromisingisaboutfindingcommonground,andbothofyougivinginalittleontheissue.”句意：任何關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵都是學(xué)會(huì)妥協(xié)。妥協(xié)是尋找共同點(diǎn)，你們兩給在一個(gè)小問題。故選F。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對(duì)全文整體理解和對(duì)信息辨析的能力.做此題時(shí)需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，再綜合上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷。解此類題主要從以下六步驟做起：步驟一：快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案，先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置。通常有三個(gè)四個(gè)位置：標(biāo)題，句首，句中，句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。有時(shí)有的答案表述上就是錯(cuò)誤的，可以直接從備選項(xiàng)中清除，以降低難度。

步驟二：快速瀏覽文章，確定文章體裁，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)，確定文章體裁有利于預(yù)測(cè)文章各段主要內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)形式，形成重要的選擇依據(jù)。步驟三：分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，找出各段的主題句或主旨大意。步驟四：注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段，尋找句中銜接標(biāo)志詞。步驟五：區(qū)分相似項(xiàng)步驟六：用代入法，檢查答案是否合理。例如本題的（4）小題“Howcanyousolvetheproblemsinawaythatbothofyoucanlivewith?”“Startwiththeplaceyoubothagreeon.”句意：你怎么能以一種你們都能生活的方式來(lái)解決這些問題呢？不活躍開始你們都同意的地方。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyougotanywonderfulplansforyourcomingvacation?Herearesomewonderfulfilmsforyoutokilltime.AwayWeGoWithababyonhisway,ayoungcouple,BurtandVerona,lookattheirlivesandarepuzzledaboutwhattheyreallywant.Sotheyhittheroadandlookforaplacetocallhome.Ontheirjourney,theyvisitsomecharactersandlearnalot.It'sabouttakingthescenicrouteinlife,preparingforthehopeandexcitementandfearofnewbeginnings,whileneverforgettingtolookoutofthewindow.500DaysofSummerTomisinlovewithSummerfromthemomentheseesher.Canheacceptthatshesimplylikeshimfornow,notforforever?ThemovieisaboutTomstrugglingwiththatreality.TomremembershisloveSummerasaseriesofjoysandpuzzlement.ButSummerisjustherselfandhecannothaveher.Hereisararemoviethatbeginsbytellingushowitwillendandisabouthowtheherohasnoideawhy.Orphan（孤兒）Esther,abrightandwell-behavedchild,however,isnotasgoodassheappears.Soonafterbeingtakenhome,thepeaceofheradoptivefamilyisc