湖南省衡陽市衡東縣楊山實驗中學2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試題

楊山實驗中學2022年下學期期中學業(yè)水平檢測卷八年級英語Ⅰ．閱讀技能（六個部分，計60分）A完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，計10分）Dadwantedtotakeusforatrip.We1togotoGreece.Itisover7,000kilometersfromIndiatoGreece.Theideaoftravelingsofarforthefirsttime2mysisterandmeexcited.Ittook3abouttenhourstogettoAthens.Wefeltalittletired.After4forsometime,mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour（觀光游）.Myparentsdidn’tseemtolikeit,5theystayedatthehotel.Onthefirstday,wewenttotheAcropolisofAthens,thesymbol6thecityAthens.Westartedtoclimbitat9:00a.m.At10:30a.m.,wegottothe7.TheviewfromtheAcropollswas8.Wetooksomephotos.Fordinner,wehadaspecialkindofdumplings.The9daywassunnyandhot.Wewenttothebeach.We10thesunshineandswaminthesea.Onthethirdday,wewenttovisitamuseum.WehadagreattimeinGreece.（）1．A．worried B．followed C．decided（）2．A．made B．waited C．stopped（）3．A．them B．us C．her（）4．A．drinking B．studying C．relaxing（）5．A．if B．because C．so（）6．A．from B．of C．with（）7．A．station B．farm C．top（）8．A．wonderful B．bad C．cheap（）9．A．first B．second C．third（）10．A．spent B．tried C．enjoyedB閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的六個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（共5小題，計10分）Longlongago,therelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,hewastooproud（驕傲的）andalwayslaughedatothers.Amonkeydecidedtoteachthegiraffealesson.11．______Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.There’ssomelovelyfruitgrowingonthetree.Butyouwon’tbeabletopickit.”Thegiraffesaid,“Itisimpossible（不可能的）.Justwatchme.”12．______“Isaidyoucouldn’treachit,butIcan,”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sneck.13．______Themonkeysaid,“Youcouldnotpickthefruitbyyourself.Icouldnotdoitbymyself,either.14．______Sodon’tbesoproudinfuture.”Afterthat,thegiraffedidn’tboast（自夸）again.15．______A．Butwecandoittogether.B．Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.C．Oneday,themonkeytookthegiraffetoatree.D．Heevenbecamethemonkey’sgoodfriend.E．Hetriedtopickthefruit,butitwasjustoutofreach.F．Hethoughtthemonkeywasfriendly.C閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共5小題，計10分）Americanboysandgirlslovetowatchtelevision.Somechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixhoursadayinfrontofthetelevision.SomeevenwatchtelevisionforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.Televisionsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbothbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprogramshelpchildrentounderstand（理解）thenews;othersshowpeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimeinhistory.Withtelevisionachilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimalsorgototheoceantoseeships.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.Televisionbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.16．DoAmericanboysandgirlsliketowatchTV?______________________________________________________________________________________________17．HowmanyhoursdochildrenusuallyspendonTVaday?______________________________________________________________________________________________18．WhatcanchildrenlearnonTV?______________________________________________________________________________________________19．Canboysandgirlsseeaplayathome?______________________________________________________________________________________________20．WhatdoparentssometimesdowhentheprogramsonTVarebad?______________________________________________________________________________________________D閱讀下面短文，從所給的三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共5小題，計10分）Fiveyearsago,whenJudyfirstcametoanewschool,shefeltverylonely（孤獨的）,becauseshehadfewfriends.Shewantedtomakesomefriendswiththepeoplewhohadthesameinterestsasher,butitwastoohard.Shewasnewandshy,andshewasafraidtotalkwiththem.Afteraweek,herteacherMr.GreenaskedJudytositnexttoJenny.ButshewasunhappybecauseJennywasalwaysactingnaughtily.SometimesJennybehaved（舉止）likeaboyandshewasveryrude（粗魯?shù)模﹖oherclassmates.Judywasveryworried.“Jennywon’tbemyfriend.Wearesodifferent,”shesaidtoherself.However,astimewentby,JudybecamemoreoutgoingbecauseofJenny.infact,Jennyisreallyalovelyandhelpfulgirl.Theyweredifferent,buttheyhelpedeachotherandbecamebestfriends.JudymadealotoffriendsbecauseofJenny.Shewasreallyhappy.Now,Jennyisstudyinginanewschool.Judyreallymissesher.“It’snotnecessarytobethesamebetweenfriends.Goodfriendssharethehappinessandsadnesstogether,”saidJudy.（）21．Judyfeltlonelybecauseshe______fiveyearsago.A．didn’tknowJenny B．wasnotkindenough C．hadalmostnofriends（）22．WhenJudycametothenewschool,shewas______thanJennyatfirst.A．quieter B．morehelpful C．moreoutgoing（）23．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“naughtily”iscloseto______.A．seriously B．carefully C．badly（）24．WhatdoesJudythinkofJennynow?______A．Outgoingbutrude. B．Shyandquiet. C．Lovelyandhelpful.（）25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．JudylikedJennyatfirst.B．JudyandJennyareinthesameschoolnow.C．Friendssometimescanbequitedifferent.E閱讀下面短文，從所給的三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共5小題，計10分）Homeworkisyourteacher’swayofevaluating（評估）howmuchknowledgeyouhaveleanedinclass.Asastudentyoualwayshavetoomuchhomework,butyouhavetofinishit.Hereareafewstepstohelpyoufinishhomeworkquickly.★Makeahomeworkplan.First,writethetasksdowninyournotebooksthatyoucanmakeaproperplan.Second,useanyfreetimeinschooltoworkonyourhomework.★Chooseagoodplacetodoyourhomework.Findadeskathome,whichdoesn’tneedtobeverybig,justbigenoughtoallowyoutolayout（擺放）yourschoolthings.Youhadbetternotdoyourhomeworkbeforeacomputeroronyourbed.It’shardforyoutoconcentrate（集中注意力）ifyoudothat.★Gettowork.Whenyoustartdoingyourhomeworkathome,dothehardestproblemsfirst.Thenwhenyoufeeltired,youcandothesimpleones.Butdon’tspendtoomuchtimeonadifficultproblem.Youcanaskanadultforhelp;alsoyoucancalloremailaclassmateforadvice.★Havearest.Havinga15-minuteresteveryhourisgoodforyou,oryoumaybetootiredtodoyourhomeworkwisely（明智地）.Afteryoufinishyourhomework,checkitover.Besuretoputitawaysafelyinyourschoolbag.Nowyouarefreetoplayoutside.（）26．Whenyoumakeahomeworkplan,thefirstthingyoushoulddois______.A．towritedownthetasksinyournotebookB．toaskyourteacherforhelpC．tofindadeskhomework（）27．Accordingtothepassage,youhadbetterdoyourhomework______.A．beforeacomputer B．beforeadesk C．onthebed（）28．Whenyoumeetahardproblemathome,youcan______.A．spendmuchtimeonitB．callaclassmateforadviceC．a(chǎn)skapolicemanforhelp（）29．Howlongdoyouneedtoresteveryhour?A．Forthirtyminutes. B．Forfifteenminutes. C．Fortwentyminutes.（）30．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WheretoDoYourHomeworkB．TheImportanceofHomeworkC．HowtoFinishHomeworkquicklyF閱讀下面短文，從所給的三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共5小題，計10分）TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthat80%oftheworld’steenagersdon’tgetenoughexercisetolivehealthylives.Itdidresearchonstudentsagedfrom11to17in146countriesforabouteightyearsandgottheresult.Doctorssay60minutesofexerciseadayisimportantforteenagerstobuilduptheirstrength（力量）.It’salsogoodfortheirheartsandlungs（心肺）.Also,teenagerswon’tbecomefatthroughexercise.What’smore,moreandmoreresearchisshowingthatexercisedoesn’tjusthelpwiththebody.Itcanhelpwiththemind,too-makingpeoplethinkbetterandhelpingstudentsgetbettergrades.TrevorShiltonworkingfortheHeartFoundationinAustraliasaysthatdoingexerciseisreallyimportant,andhealsosays.“Ifthiswereamedicine,wewouldalltakeit.”However,it’snoteasy.Nowmanyteenagersfinditverydifficulttostayawayfromsmartphones,computersortelevisions.Intheirfreetime,theytalkwithfriendsonline,playonlinegamesandwatchinterestingTVprograms.WHOsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtoplaylessintheonlineworldandplaymoreintherealworld.Healthexpertswantschoolsandfamiliestoaskteenagerstodomoreexercise.Doctorsalsosaythatteenscando20minutesofexercisethreetimesadaytoget60minutesofexercise.Theysayit’sveryimportantforyoungpeopletodoexercise,becauseitwillbegoodfortheirlivesinthefuture.（）31．What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Whatkindofexerciseteenagersshoulddo.B．Howmuchexerciseteenagersshoulddo.C．Whydoingexerciseisimportant.（）32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A．Havingahealthyheart. B．Doingexercise. C．Thinkingbetter.（）33．Whydon’tmanyteenagersdoenoughexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausetheyarealwaysbusywiththeirstudies.B．Becausetheythinktheyarehealthy.C．Becausetheyspendmuchtimedoingthingsonline.（）34．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．WHOgottheresultwiththehelpof116students.B．Teenagersdon’thavetodo60minutesofexerciseinonego.C．Doctorsthinkfivehoursofexerciseaweekisenough.（）35．Inwhichcolumn（欄目）ofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A．Health. B．Vacation. C．Science.Ⅱ．寫作技能（四個部分。計40分）A）詞匯運用。根據(jù)所給漢語或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。（共5小題，計5分）The36．a(chǎn)______toourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemost37．______（受歡迎的）.Itisgoodtorelax38．b______usingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxis39．______（通過）exercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“Oldhabits40．d______hard.”Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!B）綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號小所給單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，計10分）In2017,afamousChineseactor41．______(win)theheartsofmanypeopleintheUSafterhereadChuShiBiaobyZhugeLiang(181-234)inEnglish.ZhugeLiangwroteChuShiBiaotoLiuShan,thesecondemperor（皇帝）ofShu（蜀帝）intheThreeKingdomsperiod（三國時期）ofChina.ChuShiBiaoisalsoatextintheChinesetextbookandalmosteveryChinesestudentreadsit.42．______,nooneexpectsthatitcouldreadso43．______(beautiful)inanotherlanguage.Asa44．______,manypeopleinothercountriesbecameinterestedinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三國演義》）,45．______theyknewlittleaboutthestory.In46．______,itwasnotthefirsttimeforpeopleinothercountriestobeinterestedinreadingChineseliterature（文學）.EarlierinNovember1979,childrenintheUKwatchedaTVshowcalledMonkeyandtheMonkeyKingisoneofthemain47．______(character)init.MostchildrenlikedthecuteMonkeyKingverymuchbecausehealwaysfoughtbadpeopleandwasalways48．______tohelpothers.49．______helppeopleinothercountriesknowmoreaboutChinesepeople,weshouldshowthemmoreChineseliterature.The50．______(many)theyread,themoretheywillknowaboutChinesepeople.C）補全對話。通讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容，使對話的意思連貫、完整。（共5小題，計10分）A：51．______?B：IwenttoXinhuaBookstore.Ilikereadingthere.A：52．______?B：Igothereeveryweek.A：53．______?B：It’sbigandbeautiful.TomorrowsisSaturday,wouldyouliketogotherewithme?A：54．______.A：55．______?B：Wecanmeetinfrontofthebookstore.D）書面表達。（計15分）假如你是Larry，Sam和Nelly是你的好朋友。請介紹你和你的兩個好朋友。要點：（1）Sam和Nelly比你外向，而且他倆都喜歡運動。雖然他們遠不如你勤奮，但是你們互相幫助，互相學習