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河北省邯鄲市魏縣牙里鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands
B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands
D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands參考答案:D考查虛擬條件句中的倒裝。句意:吳建強(qiáng)說(shuō):“如果我的妻子在最后一刻沒(méi)有松開(kāi)我的手,我可能已經(jīng)死了。”,他是在星期一沉船之后第一個(gè)報(bào)警的人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知該句表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,從句用haddone,在虛擬條件句中如果省略if,從句需用部分倒裝,即“助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”。故選D。2.Welaughatjokes,butseldom__________abouthowtheywork.A.wethink
B.thinkwe
C.wedothink
D.dowethink參考答案:D3.---WhatdoyouthinkofMrsSmith?---Sheis________asyoucouldevermeet.A.anaskindlady
B.asakindlady
C.askindalady
D.kindasalady參考答案:C26、-----Youshouldhavefinishedyourhomework,Igaveyourmuchtime.
-----Sorry,butI_____it.
A.hadforgotten
B.forgot
C.wasforgotten
D.forget參考答案:略5.Johnny,_____hadn’tbeentohishometownforthreeyears,wenttovisithisgrandparentsyesterday,____arenowretired.
A.who;when
B.who;that
C.that;that
D.who;who參考答案:D6.UNpeacekeepingforcesareexpectedto
positionsalongtheborderbetweenthecountries.A.makeup
B.comeup
C.turnup
D.takeup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.makeup組成,編造;
B.comeup走進(jìn),被提出;
C.turnup出現(xiàn);
D.takeup拿起,開(kāi)始從事。句意:預(yù)計(jì)聯(lián)合國(guó)維和部隊(duì)將在兩國(guó)邊境沿線建立據(jù)點(diǎn)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。7.Thegovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith_______totheschoolisofgreatimportance.A.prevention B.access C.privilege參考答案:B8._________withoutgirls,sheismoreactiveinclass.A.Compare
B.Comparing
C.Beingcomparing
D.Compared參考答案:D9.Owenwouldn’teatanything
hecookedithimself.A.until
B.since
C.unless
D.while參考答案:C10.Theteacherdidn’tknowwho__forthebrokenwindowbecauseithappenedwhilehewasout.A.istobeblamed
B.tobeblamedC.blamed
D.toblame參考答案:D句意:對(duì)于這塊被打碎的窗戶,這位老師不知道該責(zé)備誰(shuí),因?yàn)檫@件事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候,他出去了。特殊結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+todosth”可以在句中作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)甚至定語(yǔ)。同時(shí)固定搭配betoblame該受責(zé)備,使用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)含義。選D。11.Thoseoldsoldiersneverlaughorsmileandtrytoappearveryserious
whattheyare
isveryfunny.A.asthough;makingfunof
B.evenif;lookingonC.eventhough;talkingabout
D.incase;laughingat參考答案:C12.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.
A.suits;fits
B.meets;fits
C.matches;suits
D.fits;matches參考答案:D略13.
hehadpreviouslyledastablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilyhomeless.A.Although
B.When
C.Before
D.Until參考答案:A14.Nowadays,thereisa______increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.
A.sharp
B.small
C.natural
D.much參考答案:A15.Wasitinthevillage______hewasborn
______thetalentedjournalistmettheretiredprofessor?
A.that,where
B.where,which
C.which,where
D.where,that參考答案:D略16.Themanagerwasabouttoleave
hissecretarycalledhimback.A.a(chǎn)nd
B.before
C.when
D.until參考答案:C17.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise參考答案:B二、新的題型18.
Afterthefilm“TransformerII”wasreleased,manypeoplemadegoodr____________onit.參考答案:remarks三、閱讀理解19.JustastheEnglishlanguagehaschangedquicklyinthepreviouscentury,sohastheuseofit.
AftertheBritishBroadcastingCorporation(BBC)wasfoundedin1927,theparticularstyleofspeechoftheBBCannouncerswasrecognizedasstandardEnglishorReceivedPronunciation(RP)English.Now,mostpeoplestillconsiderthatthepronunciationanddeliveryofBBCannouncersistheclearestandmostunderstandablespokenEnglish.
Englishhashadastrongrelationshipwithclassesandsocialpositions.However,sincetheSecondWorldWartherehasbeenaclearchangeofattitudetowardsspeechsnobbery(自我優(yōu)越感),andmarksofclassdistinction(區(qū)別)suchasstylesofspeechhavebeengraduallydiminishing,especiallyintheyoungergeneration.
Bytheendofthe1960s,ithadbecomeclearthatitwasnotnecessarytospeakstandardEnglishorevencorrectgrammartobecomepopular,successfulandrich.Thefashionablespeechofthedaywasnolongerthespecialrightofaspecialclassbutratheradefiant(反抗的)expressionofclasslessness.
ThegreatestsingleinfluenceoftheshapingoftheEnglishlanguageinmoderntimesistheAmericanEnglish.Overthelast25yearstheEnglishusedbymanypeople,particularlybythoseinthemedia,advertisingandshowbusiness,hasbecomemoreandmoremid-Atlanticinstyle,deliveryandaccent.
Inthe1970s,fashionfavoredcarelesspronunciationandalanguagefullofjargon,slangand“in”words,agreatquantityofwhichcouldn’tbeunderstoodbytheoutsideworld.WhatisconsideredmodernandfashionableinBritaintodayisoftennotthekindofEnglishtaughtinschoolsandcolleges.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheuseoftheEnglishlanguagehasnotchangedmuchinthepreviouscentury.B.BBCannouncersspeakstandardEnglish.C.Englishhasnorelationshipwithclassesandsocialpositionsnow.D.Youngpeopledon’tlikeclassdistinction.64.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“therehasbeenaclearchangeofattitudetowardsspeechsnobbery”?A.EveryonespeaksEnglishastheBBCannouncersdo.B.TherehasbeenagreatchangeofattitudestowardsthestatusofEnglish.C.Mostpeopledon’tbelievethewayofspeakingbyBBCannouncersismuchbetterthanthatofotherp
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