2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市歷居山中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市歷居山中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwillneverforgetthedays_____Ispentinthatfarawayvillage.A.when B.which C.inwhich D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我在那個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊度過的日子。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞days，且先行詞在從句中做賓語，指“日子”故用which或that引導(dǎo)。故選B。2.________Tomtobefitfortheoffice,thebossconsidered______himon.A.Considering;totake

B.Considered;taking

C.Considered;totake

D.Considering;taking參考答案：D略3.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____uponthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction參考答案：C4.—Hey,canIaskyouafavor?

—Sure,______

A.hereyouare.

B.justasIthought.

C.howisitgoing? D.whatcanIdoforyou？參考答案：D略5.____________totheclimateandfood,theoldcoupleprefertoliveherefortherestoftheirliferatherthanmovetoanothercity.A.Havingaccustomed B.Accustoming C.Accustom

D.Accustomed參考答案：D6.---She

allhersparetimetoherstudyinthepastthreeyears.---That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hasdevoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.hasdevoted;hadn’ttakenC.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

D.devoted;wouldn’ttake參考答案：A7.________bringadvertisingtoanend,priceswouldbesignificantlyreduced.A.Couldthey

B.Shouldthey

C.Werethey

D.Wouldthey參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣和倒裝句式。句意：假如結(jié)束廣告宣傳，價(jià)格將會(huì)大大地降低。由“priceswouldbesignificantlyreduced”使用了與將來相反的虛擬語氣可知，句子描述將來要發(fā)生的事情；因此主句謂語動(dòng)詞常用一般過去時(shí)、should+動(dòng)詞原形或者wereto+動(dòng)詞原形。再因?yàn)樵趇f引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，如果省略if，句子應(yīng)使用部分倒裝，助動(dòng)詞提前。后半句是表示與將來相反的虛擬語氣，因此此處描述與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，故選B。8.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.

A.adoptto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：B略9.---Doyoumind_____aloneathome?

---No,butIwantagoodbook_______.A.leaving;toread

B.tobeleft;readingC.toleave;reading

D.beingleft;toread參考答案：D10.Thereisnodoubt________theDiaoyuIslandispartofChina’sterritory(領(lǐng)土).A.whether

B.when

C.why

D.that參考答案：D11.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis____Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how

參考答案：B12.________,heknowsalot.

A.Asheisachild

B.Childasheis

C.Achildasheis

D.Thechildasheis參考答案：B13.—Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions．—______．A．It’sapleasure

B．Ask,please

C．Helpyourself

D．Yes,goahead

參考答案：D14.Itwas

hecamebackfromAfricathatyear

hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

Bnot;until

C.notuntil;that

D.only;when參考答案：C15.Theyhavedecidedto_________theiroldhouse,becausethesecond-handhousepricesaredecreasingsharply.

A.holdonto

B.pickout

C.turndown

D.setoff參考答案：A16.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet?—Alwaysinmymind!You________‘ARed,RedRose’byRobertBurns.A.recited B.hadrecited C.arereciting D.werereciting參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——還記得我們第一次見面的情景么？——一直記得，當(dāng)時(shí)你正在背誦羅伯特·彭斯的《紅紅的玫瑰》。表示過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故D項(xiàng)正確。17.Ithinkyoushoulddoallthatisright______told.

A.while

B.as

C.though

D.although參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Recently,acoupleinNewZealandwereforbiddenfromnamingtheirbabyson4Real.EventhoughNewZealandhasquiteliberalrulesaboutnamingchildren,namesbeginningwithanumberarenotallowed.___11___Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,unusualnamesforchildrenarebecomingmorepopular,especiallysincetheincreasingtrendforcelebritiestogivetheirchildrenunusualnames.___12___Theonlyrestrictionsonparentsrelatetooffensivewordssuchasswearwords(臟話).Someparentschoosenameswhichcomefrompopularculture.Forexample,therehavebeensixboysnamedGandalfafterthecharacterintheLordoftheRingsnovelsandfilms.___13___Since1984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenalafterthefootballteam.___14___Jordan,theBritishmodel,recentlyinventedthenameTiáamiiforherdaughterbycombiningthenamesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers).Othercountrieshavemuchstricterruleswhenitcomestonamingchildren.CountriesincludingJapan,Denmark,Spain,GermanyandArgentinahaveanapprovedlistofnamesfromwhichparentsmustchoose.InChina,therearesomerulesaboutwhatyoumaycallachild–noforeignlettersorsymbolsareallowed.___15___InBritain,somenameswhichwerepreviouslythoughtofasold-fashionedhavebecomemorepopularagain,suchasMaisieorEllaforagirl,orAlfieorNoahforaboy.Butthemostpopularnamesarenotthestrangeones.Thetopnamesarefairlytraditional–Jack,CharlieandThomasforboysandGrace,RubyandJessicaforgirls.A.Theparentsfinallycameupwithaplan.B.TheydecidedtocallhimSupermaninstead.C.Namesrelatedtosportarealsofairlycommon.D.Otherparentsliketomakeuporcombinenames.E.YoucancallachildalmostanythingyoulikeinBritain.F.Acouplewererecentlybannedfromcallingtheirbaby@.G.Parentstherearetoblamefornamingtheirchildanunusualname.參考答案：11.B

12.E

13.C

14.D

15.F【分析】文章講述了在新西蘭有人想給孩子起一些很特殊的名字，結(jié)果不被政府所允許。以及各國(guó)對(duì)于奇怪名字的限定。【11題詳解】根據(jù)空格前EventhoughNewZealandhasquiteliberalrulesaboutnamingchildren,namesbeginningwithanumberarenotallowed.即使新西蘭在給孩子起名方面有很自由的規(guī)則，但是用數(shù)字起名的不被允許的?？梢缘弥菍?duì)夫妻不能給孩子起名為4Real，代替的是給孩子取名為超人。故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)空格后Theonlyrestrictionsonparentsrelatetooffensivewordssuchasswearwords(臟話).得知在英國(guó)你想怎么稱呼孩子就怎么稱呼他。唯一禁止父母起名的是不要涉及到冒犯性的詞。故選E。【13題詳解】根據(jù)空格后Since1984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenalafterthefootballteam.得知這些名字都是根據(jù)流行的文化而選出來的。同樣，與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的名字也很受歡迎。故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)空格后Jordan,theBritishmodel,recentlyinventedthenameTiáamiiforherdaughterbycombiningthenamesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers)..得知有些人自己編名字，有些人把名字組合成獨(dú)特的名字。這位英國(guó)的模特把兩個(gè)名字合起來給女兒起了個(gè)名字。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)空格前InChina,therearesomerulesaboutwhatyoumaycallachild–noforeignlettersorsymbolsareallowed.可以得知中國(guó)不允許父母起名時(shí)在孩子名稱上加字母或符號(hào)。最近一對(duì)想要給孩子起名@就被禁止了。故選F。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用。分析本文語篇結(jié)構(gòu)，可以知道第一段是文章的主題句，然后接下來各段的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)都是主題句（總）+支撐句（分）（分述主題的具體內(nèi)容/說明原因/舉例證明等）。所以第4小題本段的主題句是有些人自己編名字，而空格后文空格后Jordan,theBritishmodel,recentlyinventedthenameTiáamiiforherdaughterbycombiningthenamesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers)..都是講有關(guān)有些人自己編名字，有些人把名字組合成獨(dú)特的名字。這位英國(guó)的模特把兩個(gè)名字合起來給女兒起了個(gè)名字。只有D項(xiàng)是有關(guān)起名時(shí)合成名稱的，故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Destination

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