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2024屆遼寧省撫順市新?lián)釁^(qū)英語九年級第一學期期末綜合測試試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Wouldyoulikesome.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milk B.a(chǎn)pple C.pears D.oranges2、---__________excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1willopen?---_________theendof2019.A.How;Until B.What;Notuntil C.What;Until D.How;Notuntil3、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious4、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A.hadcome B.willcome C.havecome D.wascoming5、---Where’smyfather?Couldtellme?---HetoBeijing.He’llattendanimportantmeeting.A.goes B.isgoing C.hasgone D.hasbeen6、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A.wonderful B.themostwonderful C.morewonderful7、—Whatareyoutalkingabout,boys?—Amovieaboutteenagers________wewatchedlastnight.A.who B.which C.what8、NowadayswealwaysusesomesocialmediaslikeWechattokeepin______contactwithourfriendsandrelatives.Weallbelievethatthetechnologyis_______connectedwithourdailylife.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.closely;closely D.close;close9、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_________ittwentyminutesago.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished10、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各個小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ItisafineSunday.Jennyandhermotherareonthe________.Theywanttogoto________.Therearemanychildrenonit.Theirparentsaretellingstoriesto________.Anoldmangets________thebus.Hehasnoseat(座位)tositin.Jennyaskshimtositinherseat.Theoldman________Jenny.Therearetwoforeigners(外國人)onthebus.TheywanttogototheGreatWall,too.Butthey________speakChinese.JennytalkstotheminEnglish.ShetellsthemBeijingisabigcity________alonghistory.AndthePalaceMuseumisveryfamous,too.Shetellsstories________thePalaceMuseum.AtthesametimetheylearnaboutalotofChineseculture(文化)fromJenny.Theythinkthestoriesare________andtheywanttovisitotherplacesofinterestinChinasoon.Cantheirdream________?Ofcourse.1.A.trainB.busC.planeD.car2.A.hutongB.Tian'anmenSquareC.theGreatWalD.Wangfujin3.A.themB.theyC.meD.him4.A.upB.onC.dressedD.in5.A.saysB.talksC.showsD.thanks6.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.needto7.A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.withD.has8.A.toB.a(chǎn)boutC.orD.with9.A.boringB.relaxedC.a(chǎn)fraidD.interesting10.A.thinkofB.comeonC.cometrueD.gettoⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HaveyoueverheardofStonehenge(巨石陣)?TheseancienthugestoneshavebeenstandingontheSalisburyPlains(索爾茲伯平原)inEnglandforthousandsofyears.WhobuildStonehenge?SomepeoplesaidthattheancientGreeksbuiltit.SomepeoplesaidthatitwasasitewhereUFOlanded.It’sstillamystery.However,itisclearthatthefirststonesarrivedatStonehengearoundthesametimeastheancientEgyptianswerebuildingthepyramids.ThesestonescanonlybefoundinSouthWales,nearly150milesaway.ItwasahugejobtomovethesestonesfarfromWalesbecauseoriginallytherewereabout80ofthemhereatStonehenge.Andeachofthestoneweighsaboutfortytons.Tomoveoneoftheseforty-tonstones,weneedatleast150people.However,buildingStonehengewasmuchmoredifficult.Itisnotjustsimplyonestonepiledontotopofanother,they’rejoinedtogether.Thoughmanyofthestoneshavefallen,Stonehengestillattractsnearlyfivethousandtouristseveryday.Andafternearly5000yearsStonehengeisstillstanding.ItissurethatStonehengehassomethingtodowiththesummerandwintersolstices(夏至日/冬至日).Naturemaywellknowalltheanswers,butsciencehasyettoproveitstheories.ItseemsStonehengeisn’treadytotellallitssecretsyet.1.Howdidancientpeoplemovethesehugestonestotheplain?A.Byair.B.Byship.C.BylaborD.Unknown2.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.ThescientistshavealreadysolvedalltheproblemsaboutStonehenge.B.ItiseasiertobuildStonehengethantotransporttherehugestones.C.SomealiensbuildStonehengeasasitetolandtheirUFO.D.Stonehengeshowedthesummerandwintersolsticestoancientpeople.3.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnEgyptianMystery.B.TheBuildingofStonehenge.C.AnswerofNature.D.Stonehenge—AnAncientSecret.B14、Gettingahighgradeinanexamdependspartlyonhowmuchyoucanremember.So,improvingmemoryisimportanttosuccessinstudying.Butisthereanythingthatwecandoaboutit?Onewaymightbewalkingbackwards.Accordingtoanewstudy,walkingbackwards,whetherdoingitreallyorjustimaginingit,canimprovethememoryintheshortterm.Inthestudy,114volunteerswereaskedtowatchavideo.Inthevideoawomanhadherbagstolen.Thentheyanswered20questionsaboutthedetailsshowninthevideo.Tenminuteslater,thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirsttwogroupsweretoldtomoveforwardsorbackwards10meterswhilethethirdgroupwasaskedtostaystillonthesamepoint.Theresearchersfoundthatthebackwards-walkinggroupgottwomorecorrectanswersonaverage(平均)thantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatarelationshipbetweentimeandspaceisbasictothewayourmindsformmemories.Whenwewalkbackwards,everythingwelearnbecomesstrangetous.“Thisforcesthebraintothinkinadifferentway—thebrainneedstomatchallthethingsagainandchangesthefocus(關注點),”theresearcherChristineWebersaid.Italmostalwaysmeansthatourbrainneedstobemoreactiveintheshorttime.Naturally,ourshort-termmemorywillbeimproved.Backwardwalkingalsoplaysanimportantroleinphysicalhealth,especiallyfitness.AstudypublishedinJournalofBiomechanicsin2012foundthatthereislesspainintheknees.Moreover,backwardwalking,comparedtoforwardwalking,ismorechallenging.Itrequiresyoutousemuscles(肌肉)andmovementsthatyouprobablyseldomuse,makingitaperfectwaytochangeyourexercisehabitforgreaterfitnessgains.Atthesametime,bymakingpeopleputinextraeffort,itnaturallyburnsmorefatandcalories.1.Backwardwalkingcan________accordingtothepassage.A.improvethememoryinthelongterm B.improvethememoryintheshorttermC.causemuchmorepaininourknees D.forcethebraintothinkinthesameway2.Whichoneisthecorrectorderofthefollowingaccordingtothepassage?①Thebackwards-walkinggroupgottwomorecorrectanswersonaverage.②Thevolunteersanswered20questionsaboutthedetailsshowninthevideo.③Thevolunteersweredividedinto3groupsand1groupmovedbackward10meters.④Thevolunteerswatchedavideoinwhichawoman’sbagwasstolen.A.④②③① B.④③①② C.④②①③ D.③④②①3.WhatdoestheunderlineswordItinParagraph5referto__________?A.Short-termmemory B.PhysicalhealthC.Forwardwalking D.Backwardwalking4.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.YouthVoice B.StarStories C.OurWorld D.ScienceStudyC15、What’sthebestwaytorememberourhappiestmoments,likeabirthdayorfestival?Ibetyouwouldanswer,“Takelotsofphotos!”Well,hereisagreatsurprise.Peoplewhoalwaystakephotosmayactuallybeharming(傷害)theirmemory,becausethey’renotconcentratingontheeventitself.That’saccordingtonewresearchbyFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,intheUS.Theycallthisthe“photo-takingimpairment(損害)affect”.“Peoplesooftentakeouttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocatchamoment,tothepointthattheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem,”Henkelandherteamdecidedtoperformanexperiment.Theywantedtofindoutwhethertakingphotosinamuseumweakened(減弱)avisitor’smemoryofwhattheyhadseen.Sotheysimplytoldagrouptolookaroundthemuseum,andeithertakephotosoftheitemsondisplay,ortrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.Inaddition(另外),theamount(數(shù)量)ofdetail(細節(jié))theyrememberedwasworsethanthosewhodidn’ttakephotos.“Theseresultsshowhowthemind’seyeandthecamera’seyearenotthesame,”saidHenkel.Butdon’tputyourcameradownjustyet.Otherstudieshavefoundthatlookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberanevent,comparedtojusttakingaphotoandforgettingaboutit.Sonexttimeyou’rethinkingoftakingaphoto,justthink:isitbettertolookatthebeautyaroundyouwithyourowneyes,orbehindtheeyeofthecamera?1.(小題1)Whenwetakephotos,we_________.A.failtofocusontheeventitselfB.can’trecordthedetailsC.rememberwhatwehaveseenD.a(chǎn)relikelytohaveapoormemory2.(小題2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheexperiment?A.Peoplewhodidn’ttakephotosdidbetterintheexperiment.B.Theyaskedagrouptotrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.C.Theexperimentaimedtolearnwhatpeoplewereinterestedinatthemuseum.D.Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumcouldrememberlessdetails.3.(小題3)Accordingtothepassage,we’dbetter_________.A.neveruseourcamerasB.rememberaneventbyheartC.a(chǎn)lwaysrememberaneventwiththehelpofacameraD.seeeverythingonlywithourowneyes4.(小題4)Whatdotheresultsoftheexperimentshowus?A.Themind’seyeandthecamera’seyearenotthesame.B.Peoplerememberhappiestmomentsbytakingphotos.C.Lookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberanevent.D.Peopledon’tliketakingphotos.5.(小題5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Theentranceofamuseum.B.Aguidebookonhowtotakegoodpictures.C.Aninstructionofhowtouseacamera.D.Ascientificreport.D16、Asoneof"China'snewfourgreatinventions",China'shigh-speedraileyestheworldagainwithFuxing.Itisproudofatopspeedof400km/handacontinuousspeedof350km/h.ItistotallydesignedandproducedbyChineseengineerswithoutanyhelpfromtheWest.China'shigh-speedtrainisnotonlyknownforitsamazingspeed,butalsoforitssafetyandcomfort.Lastyear,itsafelycarried1.4billionpassengers,orthetotalpopulationofAfricaandSouthAmericacombined.In2015,avideotakenbyaSwedishtravellerbecamepopularonsocialmediaathomeandabroad.Inthenine-minutevideo,acoinstooduprightallthetimeonafast-runninghigh–speedtrain.Itshowsthesteadiness(穩(wěn)定)ofChina'shigh-speedtrain,givingvisitorsacomfortabletravellingexperience.Theserviceon:China'shigh-speedrailisstillimproving.ThenewbullettrainplanstoincreasetheheightandtheWi-Finetworkwillcoverthewholetrain.Itsairconditioningsystemisdesignedtoreducetheinfluenceoftheexternalpressure(外部壓力)wavewhenthetrainispassingthroughtunnels,easing(緩解)discomfortofears.China'shigh-speedrailalsoplaysanimportantroleinpromoting(促進)theBeltandRoadInitiative.ItwillbegoodforcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.Itprovidesaplatformtopromoteglobalcooperation(合作)inproductioncapacity(生產(chǎn)力),soitreconfirmsChina'spositionastheworld'ssecondlargesteconomy.TherapiddevelopmentofChina'shighspeedrailinthepastfiveyearsmarksChina'sincreasingstrengthintechnologyandinnovation.Ithasbecomeanewsymbol,showingChina'sgreatprogresstotheworld.1.China'shigh-speedtrainisNOTfamousforits.A.Wi-Finetwork B.safety C.comfort D.highspeed2.Thewritergavetheexampleofacoinstandinguprightonthetraintoshow.A.thegoodserviceonthetrain B.thesteadinessandcomfortofthetrainC.thesafetyandspeedofthetrain D.thegoodreputation(名聲)ofthetrain3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage?A.HighSpeedRail一PrideofChina B.China'sDevelopmentC.TheDevelopmentofChina'sRailway D.China'sNewFourGreatInventionsE17、MostkidsinBritainhavepetbears.Thisanimalisbothfurry(毛茸茸的)andfriendly.Butitcannotmoveormakeanynoise.That’sbecauseitisateddybear.Mostteddiesareintheshapeofasmallbear.Theyareusuallybrownandstuffed(填充)withcotton.Kidslovethemverymuch.Paddingtonbearisoneofthemostfamousteddybearsintheworld.Yettherearemanytypes.DoyouknowWinniethePooh?He’sanotherpopularbear!Cute,softteddybearswereborninthe20thcentury.However,theydon’thavejustoneplaceofbirth.BothAmericanandGermantoymakersmadetheteddybearatthesametime!Teddybearshavelongbeenapopularkids’toy.Theyareinsongs,storiesandfilms.Thereareeventeddybearmuseumsaroundtheworld.Andit’snotevenjustkidswhoholdteddybears.It’sapopularpresentforlovers,usuallyonValentine’sDay.IntheUKitispopularforanewbornbabytogetateddybearastheirfirstgift.ThedayIwasborn,mygrandmotherhandedmeateddybear.Shemadeitherself.Thatmakeshimthesameageasme!ItookhimeverywhereIwent,holdinghisarmatnighttimeandfallingasleepwithhim.AndIstillhavethatbearwithmetoday.ItisthebestgiftIhaveevergotten.1.Whatdoweknowaboutteddybearsfromthestory?A.Theyaresmallandblack. B.Theyarefilledwithwool.C.Theycanmoveormakenoise. D.TheyareverypopularinBritain.2.What’sthecorrectChinesetranslationoftheunderlinedword“present”inParagraph4?A.物品 B.玩具 C.禮物 D.現(xiàn)在3.WhichfactisNOTmentionedaboutthewriter’steddybear?A.Hegothisteddybearatbirth. B.Hisgrandmamadeateddybearforhim.C.Histeddyisasoldasheis. D.Histeddybearlookedlikeabigbear.4.Thestorymainlytalksabout_____.A.howtomakeateddybear B.thehistoryoftheteddybearC.thepopularityoftheteddybear D.theintroductionofteddybearsF18、Name
ConfederationofEuropeanBaseball
HockeyFederation
VolleyballFederation
AfricanFootball
Logo
Formation
1953
1963
1946
1957
Leadquarters
Lausanne,Switzerland
KualaLumpur,Malaysia
RiodeJaneiro,Brazil
Cairo,Egypt
Region
Europe
Asia
SouthAmerica
Africa
Members
38
30
12
56
OfficialLanguages
English,Spanish,
French,German,Italian,Dutch
English,Chinese,Indian
Spanish,Portuguese
English,French,Arabic
Website
www.baseball
1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation(亞洲曲棍球聯(lián)盟)setup?A.In1953 B.In1963 C.In1946 D.In19572.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A. B. C. D.3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four4.IfyouarefromFrance,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A.Baseball. B.HockeyC.Volleyball D.Football5.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A. B.C. D.Ⅴ.書面表達19、“你養(yǎng)我長大,我陪你變老”父母親一直在為我們的成長默默付出,成長要學會感受愛、回報愛。今天你即將畢業(yè),是向父母表達感激的好機會。請根據(jù)以下所給要點,寫一篇英語短文。要點:給我生命,一直照顧我成長;努力工作,為我提供良好的生活和教育條件;擁有愛心,教我學會……;今天,我要為你們……(自主發(fā)揮
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