2022-2023學年遼寧省大連市第四十七中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年遼寧省大連市第四十七中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisactingcareerwas_________byacaraccidentthatlefthimdisabled.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutdown

D.cutup參考答案：B2.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento

inthistown.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend參考答案：D3.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentsassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what____iswhattheydowithit.A.Corners B.differsC.directs D.counts參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：學生協(xié)會的錢從哪里來并不重要，重要的是他們用這些錢做了什么。A.Corners使…陷入絕境；B.differs不同；C.directs指導；D.counts算數(shù)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。4.Weareunwillingtosee_________foodwasonthetableaftereachmeal.A.quantityof

B.many

C.anumberof

D.alargequantityof參考答案：D5.It

will

be

some

years

before

some

foreign

doctors

change

the

impression

they

have

_____Chinese

medicine,_____,

in

their

opinion,

is

nothing

but

raw

herbs

and

not

effective

at

all

in

treating

diseases.

A.

for;

which

B.

on;

what

C.

to;

that

D.

on;

which

參考答案：D6.--CanTomhelpmewithmyPhysics?

--HisPhysicsis____________yours.Hefailedtheexam,too.

A.asgoodas

B.notworsethan

C.nobetterthan

D.noworsethan參考答案：C略7.____Josephoffattheairport,Sallyfinishedherworkearlier.A．Havingseen B．Seen C．Tosee D．Tobeseen參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)題干的后半句話可知，前半句話表示目的，即Sally早早地結(jié)束工作是為了到機場給Joseph送行，因此應選動詞不定式。8.Hehurriedtohisofficebytaxi,only_____thatthekeyhadbeenleftathome.A．to

find

B．found

C．finding

D．find參考答案：A9.Itwas__________shewasinjuredintheaccident_______shedidn’tcometothepartyyesterday.A.as;which

B.because;that

Csince;why

D.for;how參考答案：B10.Irushedtotherailwaystation,only________thetrainhadgone.A.finding

B.havingfound

C.tofind

D.tohavefound參考答案：C考查非謂語?！皁nly+不定式”表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果，意思是“竟然……或結(jié)果……”。句意：我匆匆忙忙趕到火車站，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。不定式的完成時常表示其動作發(fā)生于謂語動詞之前。故選C。11.SincetheAmishvalue_________eachotherfacetoface,theyoppose__________telephonesintheirhouses.A.seeing,having

B.tosee,tohave

C.seeing,tohave

D.tosee,having參考答案：A12.—Iexpecteverythingwillturnoutasyouwish.—

.A.

Allright.

B.ThesametoyouC.No,thanks

D.I’dliketo參考答案：B13.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Finding B.Beingfound

C.Found D.Tofind參考答案：D14.Ifthisbillisnotpaidwithinfivedays,yourgassupplywillbe________.A.cutoff

B.putoffC.takenoff

D.shownoff參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如果這張賬單五天內(nèi)不付款，你的煤氣供應就會被切斷。cutoff切除，切斷；putoff推遲；takeoff開始，起飛；showoff炫耀，賣弄。根據(jù)題意，故選A。15.Theboatsankquicklybut

everybodywasrescued.

A.generally

B.completely

C.naturally

D.fortunately參考答案：D略16.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe

B.thatdoeshesee;hecan

C.whenhesees;canhe

D.whendoeshesee;canhe參考答案：C17.____________isahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.

A.Advertisement

B.Advertising

C.Advertise

D.Advertiser參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.SmarterStudyingHowdidyoulearnhowtorideyourbike?Someoneprobablygaveyouafewlessonsandthenyoupracticedalot.

___16___

Nooneisbornknowinghowtostudy.Youneedtolearnafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.Payattention:GoodstudyingstartsinclassWhenyoupayattentioninclass,youarestartingtheprocessoflearningandstudying,Doyouhavetroublepayingattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoaloudperson?Isithardtoseetheboard?___17___Goodnotes=Easierstudying___18___

Tryyourbesttousegoodhandwritingsoyoucanreadyournoteslater.It’salsoagoodideatokeepyournotesandpapersorganizedbysubject.___19___WaitinguntilThursdaynighttostudyforFriday’stestwillmakeanightnofun!Italsomakesithardtodoyourbest.We’reallguilty（內(nèi)疚的）aboutputtingthingsoffsometimes.Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistomakeascheduleofwhattodo.Sleeptight(充分地)Sothetestistomorrowandyou’vefollowedyourstudyplan,butsuddenlyyoucan’trememberanything!Don’tpanic(恐慌).

___20___

Trytogetagoodnight’ssleepandyou’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorningA.PlanaheadB.BreakitupC.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinthesameway.D.Yourbrainneedstimetodigest（消化）alltheinformationyou’vegivenit.E.Besuretoaskyourteacherforhelpifyou’veconfusedaboutsomething.F.Startbywritingdownfactsthatyourteacherwritesontheboardduringtheclass.G.Tellyourteacheraboutanyproblemsthatarepreventingyoufrompayingattention.參考答案：16.C

17.G

18.F

19.A

20.D本文就如何聰明地學習給出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上下文可知本段主要講的是學習方式的問題，根據(jù)前一句，一些人可能教教你，然后你自己做很多練習?？芍颂幹傅氖?，你也可以用同樣的方法來學會如何學習。故選C。【17題詳解】前兩句說的是，你坐在一個很吵的人旁邊嗎？你很難看見黑板嗎？選項G“把這些影響你集中注意力的問題告訴你的老師。”與上文意思一致，故為最佳答案?！?8題詳解】本段主要講的是做好筆記的問題。根據(jù)后一句：盡量書寫工整，因此你以后可以看你的筆記?？芍揪渲傅氖怯嘘P(guān)寫筆記的事情。故選F，把課堂上老師寫在黑板上內(nèi)容寫下來，以此開始。【19題詳解】本段主要講的是做好學習計劃的問題。故選項A“預先計劃”為最佳答案。【20題詳解】本段主要講的是有關(guān)休息的問題。根據(jù)后一句，晚上盡量好好睡一覺，在早晨你就會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)你又想起了什么?？芍颂幹傅氖谴竽X也需要休息。故選D，你的大腦也需要時間來消化你所有學到的東西。

三、閱讀理解19.AcontestheldinCaliforniatocrown“The2017WorldUgliestDog”mayappeartobeupsettingtodogs.However,thatisnotthepurposeoftheorganizersoftheSonoma-MarinFairwherethepopulareventhasbeenheldforthepast28years.Amongthe17dogsthatwalkedacrosstheredcarpetwasSecond-timeentrant(參賽者)Katana.Theseven-year-oldlittlewire-hairedDachshund,whonowliveswithhermominSantaRosa,wasrescuedfromacageatapetstoreinJapan.Shelovestoeatandstealandhideherowner’sbelongings.Alsoincompetitionwaslcky.RescuedfromananimalcollectorinButteCounty,the“ugly”doghashelpedraiseover$10,000forAID-relatedcharitiesandalsobeenfeaturedinvariousmovies,commercials,magazinesandnewspapers.Thoughallthedogswerewinnersintheirownright,therecouldbeOnlyone“TheWorld’sUgliestDog”.Thathonor,whichcamewithabigprizeanda$1,500cashprize,wenttoSweepeeRambo.Thefour-poundChineseCresteddogwithanattractiveblondMohawk(莫霍克頭)impressedboththejudgesandaudiencewithhertongueandhairlesscoat.Josiewontherunner-up,whileRue,anotherChinese-CresteddogfromLinden,Cameinthethirdplace.First-timeentrantRoobyRoux,wenthomewiththeSpiritAward.Startedin2015,ithonorsdogsthathavegottenoverhardship.GiventhatRouxlostheroriginalownertoadiseaseandlosthereyesighttoglaucoma(青光眼),shecertainlydeservedit.Thegoodnewsisthatthenewfamilylovesherandiseventryingtogethersightrestored.Ofcourse,whilethesedogshavefoundlovingfamilies,therearemanydogsthatarehotasfortunate.Thefairorganizershopethatthiscontes