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陜西省西安市西航集團(tuán)第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?ks5u
---No,Ineed________IthoughtIwould.
A.notsomuchas
B.asmuchas
C.muchmorethan
D.muchlessthan參考答案:C2.——The3-Dcinemaprovidesbrandnewexperienceof_______space.
——Yes.Youcaneventake______journeytotheendofthesolarsystem.
A.the,a
B.the;the
C./;a
D./;the參考答案:C3.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypractisingEnglishandhalflearningdrawing.
A.another B.theotherC.other’s D.other參考答案:B提示:考查代詞。句意:我將用一半假期來練習(xí)英語,一半將用來學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。theother表示兩個中的“另一個”,符合題意。another通常表示不定數(shù)目中的“另一個”;other’s“其他的”;other表示“別的,另外的”,只能與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。
4.Weshouldcherishthedayswespendoncampus,butIcannot_agreetotheviewthat
schooldaysarethehappiestdaysofourlife.A.completely
B.accurately
C.appropriately
D.somehow參考答案:D5.
sheisoutofajob,Lucyhasbeenconsideringgoingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.Nowthat B.Eventhough C.Nomatterhow D.Exceptthat參考答案:A6.Atthefootofthemountain______whereheoncelived.A.liesavillage B.avillagelies C.doesavillagelie D.lieavillage參考答案:A【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意:山腳下有一個他曾經(jīng)住過的村莊。將表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語放在句首進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時,使用全部倒裝,謂語動詞常為不及物動詞。故可排除沒有使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的B;再排除使用部分倒裝的C;lying是非謂語動詞,D選項(xiàng)中沒有謂語動詞,可排除D;故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】全部倒裝全部倒裝是將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有:(1)表示方式、方位、地點(diǎn)的副詞(如here,there,up,down,in,away,off,out等)、介詞短語(如intheroom,onthewall)和then等,置于句首,且主語是名詞時,用完全倒裝。如:Southoftheriverliesasmallfactory.一個小型工廠坐落在河的南岸。Thencamethechairman.然后主席來了。Outrushedthechildren.孩子們沖了出去。Aheadsatanoldwoman.前面坐著一位老婦人。(2)such置于句首時,用完全倒裝。如:SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplemanandthe20thcentury'sgreatestscientist.這就是艾伯特·愛因斯坦,一個樸實(shí)的人,也是20世紀(jì)最偉大的科學(xué)家。注意:上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞,如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。如:Herehecomes.他來了。waytheywent.他們走了。7.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou._________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand
B.AsamatteroffactC.Asaconsequence
D.Inadditiontoit參考答案:B8.Theymanagedto________theoldbuildingstowidenthestreetandbeautifythecity.
A.breakdown
B.pulldown
C.putdown
D.burndown參考答案:B9.ManymusicalstarscameouttocelebrateStevieWonderand_____hismusicataspecialconcert
A.
performed
B.reformed
C.informed
D.formed
參考答案:A略10.Aquarrel________,whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B11.--Youcanaskyourbrotherforhelp.--Heisnotathome.Ifhe____,I_____.A.is,would
B.were,would
C.is,will
D.were,will參考答案:B12.DocomehereonMonday,__________we,asplanned,willtakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers
A.then
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.however參考答案:A略13.Ifweexpect________muchcleanerworld,weshouldattract________world'sattentiontoprotecttheworld.A.a(chǎn);a
B.a(chǎn);/C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;/參考答案:C句意:如果我們期盼一個更加清潔的世界,我們需要得到世界對于保護(hù)地球的關(guān)注。第一空泛指一個更加清潔的世界,故用不定冠詞a;world為專有名詞,其前需加定冠詞the。14.ItwaslastSaturday________wevisitedtheHistoryMuseum.A.which
B.and
C.where
D.that參考答案:D15.As____journalist,shehasalwayshad_____noseforagoodstory.A./;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D.a;a參考答案:D16.Peoplehavethebelief______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that
B.that;ofwhich
C.that;whose
D.which;whose參考答案:B17.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and__________since.A.hadnotbeenheardof
B.hasnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.MumhadforcedmetofollowmyeldersisterEvelyntothemarkettogiveher___61___handwiththebagsoffoodstuffsshewasreturningwith.Ihadbeen___62___(happy)allthewayfromhometothemarket,andIgotevenmoreannoyedwhenEvelynbegantogive___63___(instruct)tome.Eachcommentmademyfaceshrinkandwrinkleharderlikecucumber(黃瓜)___64___hadspentweeksofabandonmentintherefrigerator.Evelynhadfinished___65___(buy)allshewantedtobuybutwasstilldirectingmewhenthislittlegirlcaughthereye.She___66___(dress)indirtyclothesandstoodconfidentlyeatingherbreadslowlyandcarefully.“Whatisyourname?”“MynameisSaidat,”she___67___(respond).Saidatwasfiveyearsold,shewassmart,andhadverylittlefear.Shetold___68___(we)ofhowshelostparentsintheexplosioninthemarketoveraweekago,andsincethenshehadbeencrawlingfrombeneathonemarkettable___69___another.EvelynandIweredrawntoSaidatandwedecidedtotakeherhomewithus.___70___wasdifficulttopredictwhatourparents’reactiontoSaidatwouldbe,butthislittlegirlwasfearless-sheencouragedustobetoo.參考答案:61.a
62.unhappy
63.instructions
64.that/which
65.buying
66.wasdressed
67.responded
68.us
69.to
70.It本文是一篇故事,講述了作者和姐姐去集市上購物時收留了一個可憐的無家可歸的小姑娘?!?1題詳解】考查冠詞。此處指母親強(qiáng)迫我給去集市上購物的姐姐Evelyn幫忙,“給某人幫忙”是givesb.ahand故填a.【62題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)上句中forcedme和下句中Igotevenmoreannoyed下文的myfaceshrinkandwrinkleharderlikecucumber可知作者不愿去,不高興甚至惱怒。根據(jù)句意故填unhappy.【63題詳解】考查名詞。此處做動詞give后的賓語用名詞,instruction是可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指,故填復(fù)數(shù)形式instructions.【64題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是cucumber指物,在定語從句中做主語,指黃瓜被遺棄在冰箱里好幾周,用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)。故填that/which.【65題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。動詞finish后用動名詞作賓語,指完成做某事,故填buying.【66題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處指女孩穿著臟衣服,過去分詞dressed作be的表語,表狀態(tài)。與全文時態(tài)一致用過去時,故填wasdressed.【67題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。文章講述過去發(fā)生的事,與全文時態(tài)一致用一般過去時,故填responded.【68題詳解】考查代詞。此處做動詞told的賓語用賓格形式,故填us.【69題詳解】考查介詞。此處表示從一個桌子到另一個桌子,是from…to…,故填to.【70題詳解】考查代詞。不定式topredictwhatourparents’reactiontoSaidatwouldbe,做真正主語,it做形式主語。故填I(lǐng)t.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Philipwasanine-year-oldboyinaSundayschoolclassof8-year-oldgirlsandboys.Sometimesthethirdgradersdidn’twelcomePhilipintotheirgroupandusuallytrickedhim.Thiswasnotbecausehewasolder,butbecausehewas“different”.Yousee,PhilipsufferedfromaconditioncalledDowns’sSyndrome.Thismadehim“different”,withitsfacialcharacteristics,slowresponsesandmentalproblems.
OneSundayafterEaster,theSundayschoolteachergatheredsomeplasticeggsthatpulledapartinthemiddle.Theteachergaveonetoeachchild.Onthatbeautifulspringday,thechildrenweretogooutanddiscoverforthemselvessomesymbolof“newlife”andplaceitinsidetheplasticeggs.
Afterthechildrenreturnedtotheclassroom,theteacheropenedtheireggsonebyone,askingeachchildtoexplainthatsymbolof“newlife”.Thefirstopenedeggcontainedaflower.Everyonecheered.Inanotherwasabutterfly….Whentheteacheropenedthelastegg,itwasempty.“That’sstupid,”saidsomeone.Theteacherfeltapullathisshirt.ItwasPhilip.Lookingup,Philipsaid,“It’smine.Ididit.It’sempty.Ihavenewlife,becausethetombisempty.”Notasoundwasheardinclassatall.Fromthatdayon,Philipbecamearealpartofthegroup.Theywelcomedhim,andwhatevermadehimdifferentwasnevermentionedagain.
Philip’sfamilyknewhewouldn’tlivealonglife,forthereweretoomanythingswrongwithhim.26.Theunderlinedword“condition”inthe1stparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.grade
B.status
C.health
D.disease27.Itcanbeinferredfrom
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