山東省濱州市鄒平縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

山東省濱州市鄒平縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1. IwouldratherI

tothepartyyesterdayevening. A.go B.went

C.hadgone D.havegone參考答案：C2.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.A.Notpossible

B.Nochance

C.Noway

D.Notatall參考答案：D3.Theplayers_______fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.A.selecting

B.toselect

C.having

selected

D.selected參考答案：D4.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)companies,donottoforeigncompanies.

A.contributeB.leadC.apply D.fit參考答案：C提示:由句意可知此處表示“適合,適應(yīng)”。A項(xiàng)表示“貢獻(xiàn),促成”;B項(xiàng)與to搭配,表示“導(dǎo)致,通向”;D項(xiàng)表示大小、形狀吻合,且不與to連用。

5.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.Adeliver

Bconsult

C

translate

Dconvey參考答案：D6.---Whatdoyouthinkofthenewlawpassedbythelocalgovernment?

---__________improvingthings,ithasleftmanypeoplemuchworseoffthanbefore.A.Farfrom B.Alongwith C.Becauseof D.Nextto參考答案：A7.Sinceyouknewit，you________usaboutitearlier.A．shouldhavetold

B．shouldtellC．wouldhavetold

D．wouldtell參考答案：A8.Joeexplainedthathedidn’tmean_____Sarah.Hejustwantedtoplayajoke____her.Atohurt,on Bhurting,with C.tohurt,with D.hurting,on參考答案：A略9.Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowersevrywhere,whichis______lyfantasticsight.

A.the;the B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an參考答案：B10.

MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.havingmade

參考答案：A略11.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great！________．A．Goodluck

B．Goodidea

C．Congratulations

D．Allthebest參考答案：C句意為：——據(jù)報(bào)道我們隊(duì)贏了比賽?！袅耍∽ＹR你！congratulations意為“祝賀你”。12.Alan_____thepartyifhehadgonetoLondon.A.wouldhavemissed

B.hadmissed

C.wouldmiss

D.missed

參考答案：A略13.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C14.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then____ofthefallingstonesandsoils.A.noiseshadcomeB.camenoisesC.noiseswouldcomeD.didnoisescome參考答案：B15.biology

A.commercial

B.observe

C.occur

D.obvious參考答案：D

16.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：A

17.---CantheMiddleEastbeinpeaceinthefuture?---______.A.It'lldo

B.It'llbe

C.It'lldepend

D.Allright

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Isitnecessarytolearnwhenweare50s,60soreven70s?Mostpeopleconsiderwhentheygetretired,theyaresupposedtobecompletelylaidback,dosomethingfun,orhangaround.___13___

It’sparticularlyimportanttotheelderly.Throughlearning,weknowhowtothink,howtomemorize,howtoaskquestionsandevenhowtointeractwithothers.Accordingtoastudy,whilewearelearning,“thebraincreatesneural(神經(jīng))pathways”thatmakeussmarter.____14____

Themorewelearn,themotenew

neuralpathwaysdevelopinourbrains.Whenitcomestolearning,itdoesn’tmeanwemustloadourselveswithlotsofknowledge.Whatweneedtodoisjustlearnsomethingwelikedayinanddayout.____15____

Everyonelearnsfrombottomtoup.Ifwehaveaninteresttolearn,thatdesirewillnaturallypushustomoveforward.Aswefeelwornoutfromlearning,don’tbediscouraged.____16____

Anoldsayinggoes,“Birdsofafeatherflytogether.”Aslongaswehavepartnerstolearnalltogether,ourlearningexcitementwillcomealiveagain.Onthecontrary,ifwedon’tlearn,andchoosetodistanceourselvesfromother,wemightbegettingdumb,andslow;eventually,weloseenergy,andlifepassion.Insteadofbeingbored,dumb,whydon’twekeeplearning?____17____

Moreimportantly,learningexploresourlifehorizon,helpsusbuildupourconfidence;gradually,itleadsustoawayoffindingasenseofvalueandach.A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Don’tworryifwecannotlearnwell.C.Youshouldsetahighlearningtarget.D.Learningmakesusunderstandhowpotentialweare.E.Lookforapartnerwhohasthesamecommoninterestasyoudo.F.Inotherwords,ourbrainsareactiveaswelearnsomethingnew.G.However,thetruthisthatlearningmakesusenergetic,andself-fulfilled.參考答案：13.G

14.F

15.B

16.E

17.D活到老，學(xué)到老。學(xué)習(xí)使我們了解我們的潛能，幫助我們樹(shù)立信心。13.G根據(jù)上句：大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為他們退休了，他們應(yīng)該是完全放松的，做一些好玩的事情。再根據(jù)空格下句：這對(duì)老年人尤其重要?？芍丝盏囊馑紤?yīng)該是：然而，事實(shí)是，學(xué)習(xí)使我們充滿活力，實(shí)現(xiàn)自我。根據(jù)句意可知選G。14.F根據(jù)上句：當(dāng)我們學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，“大腦創(chuàng)造了神經(jīng)通路”，使我們變得更聰明。再根據(jù)空格下句：我們學(xué)得越多，新的神經(jīng)通路就會(huì)在大腦中發(fā)展。可知此空要表達(dá)的意思是：換句話說(shuō)，我們的大腦在學(xué)習(xí)新事物時(shí)是活躍的。根據(jù)句意可知選F。15.B根據(jù)下句：每個(gè)人都是自下而上學(xué)習(xí)的，也就是從基礎(chǔ)學(xué)起。可知上句的意思是：如果我們學(xué)得不好，別擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句意可知選B。16.E根據(jù)下句：俗話說(shuō)：“鳥(niǎo)飛在一起?！笨芍暇湟磉_(dá)的意思是：找一個(gè)和你有共同興趣的伙伴。根據(jù)句意可知選E。17.D此空位于句首，根據(jù)下文：學(xué)習(xí)探索我們的生活視野，幫助我們樹(shù)立信心?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵簩W(xué)習(xí)使我們了解我們的潛能。根據(jù)句意可知選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置，若問(wèn)題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。本題第5小題，此空位于句首，根據(jù)下文：學(xué)習(xí)探索我們的生活視野，幫助我們樹(shù)立信心。可知與下文是一種并列關(guān)系，故選D。三、閱讀理解19.In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmforchildren.WhenWalterDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandwornhissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudienceslikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,1940s,and1950s,DonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared—therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsonthetelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.28.WhomadeDonaldDuckcartoons?A.MickeyMouse.B.ClarenceNash.C.WalterDisney.D.Pluto.29.WhendidthefirstDonaldDuckfilmappear?A.In1933

B.In1934C.In1966

D.In196530.WhowasClarenceNash?A.Acartoonist.B.