外研版八年級英語上冊測評卷及答案

PAGEPAGE1八年級英語試題第頁（共8頁）八年級英語基礎(chǔ)知識測評友情提示：自信是走向成功的第一步！相信自己，祝你成功！本試題分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，考試時(shí)間為50分鐘；第I卷一、詞匯應(yīng)用：A)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（共10小題,每個(gè)1分）1.Asweallknow,light(travel)fasterthansound.2.I________(do)myhomeworkwhensomeoneknockedatthedoorthismorning.3.Inthelasttwoyears,they_______(raise)100thousandyuanforthepoorchildren.4.Idon’tlikeclassicalmusic.Whatabout____________(listen)topopmusic?5.MissGreengaveusa_________(live)andinterestingmathslessonyesterday.6.(take)abusismuchfasterthanwalking,7.Quiet!Thestudents(have)anEnglishclass.8.Couldyoutellmehowlongyou____________(live)here?9.Mymotherasksus(notwatch)toomuchTV.

10.Thereareseveral____________(German)takingphotosontheGreatWall.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題,每個(gè)1.5分）11.Timis______boy.Heisverylovely.A.a8-year-oldB.an8-year-oldC.a8-years-oldD.an8-years-old12.–______haveyoubeenatthisschool?–SinceIfinishedprimaryschool.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.WhenD.Howmanytimes13.–Betty,longtimenosee.___________?–EverythingisOk.ThanksA.WhereareyouB.WhatwereyoudoingC.WhatareyouuptoD.Howisitgoing14.Thereisnothinginterestinginthenewspaper,________?A.isn’tthereB.isthereC.isn’titD.isit15.Isthere_____inthebag?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingelseD.elseanything16.–Isthiscoatyours?Ifounditontheplayground.–Yes.Thankyou.AndImust________mythingswell.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.looklike17.When__thespacecraft______theMars?A.has,reachedB.did,getC.did,reachD.has;gotto18.–Isyourbrotherabasketballplayer?–Ofcourse.He___________thebasketballclubforfouryears.A.hasjoinedB.hascometoC.hastakenpartD.hasbeenin19.Remember______thisbooktothelibrarytomorrow.A.returningB.toborrowC.toreturnD.borrowing20.–WhatdoyouknowaboutSteveJobs?–Hewas__anamazingleader____thefatherofthecomputer.HediedonOctober5th.A.not;butB.not;orC.notonly;butalsoD.either;or21.Isawsomestudents_________ontheplaygroundwhileIwaswalkingbyit.A.enjoyhimselfB.enjoymyselfC.enjoyingyourselfD.enjoyingthemselves22.Howmuchdoesaniphone4s_________?A.spendB.costC.payD.payfor23.Hisfamily________Austria.Theyaren’tbackyet.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin24.Theoldmanlives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely25.Mybrotherprefers___________football.A.swimmingtoplayingB.toswimtoplayC.swimtoplayD.swimmingthanplaying26.Shedoesn’tfeellike_____anythingtoday.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.eats27.Eating______meatisbadforyourhealth.A.toomanyB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomuch28.—“Ittookmenearly40minutestoridehere”.—“Haveadrink,please.You______bethirty.”A.willB.mustC.shouldD.can29.Youmustlook_____yourselfandkeep_______.A.for,healthB.after,healthC.after,healthyD.for,healthy30.It’sveryuseful________Englishwell.A.ofustolearnB.forustolearnC.ofuslearningD.foruslearning三、完形填空（共10小題,每個(gè)1分）Ibelievethatlisteningispowerful(強(qiáng)效的)medicine.ItwasSunday.Ihadthelastpatient(病人)toseeandIgotintoherroom.Shewasanoldwoman,sittingonthebed,tryingto31hersocks.Isaidtoher“Howareyoufeeling?Thenursesaysyoursonisvisitingyoutoday.I’msureyou’llbe32toseehim.”She33mewithaseriousvoice,“Sitdown,doctor.Thisismystory,notyours.”Iwassurprised.Isatdownandhelpedherwiththesocks.Shebegantotellmethatheronlysonlivednotfarfromher,34shehadnotseenhimforfiveyears.Shebelievedherhealthproblemswereworse35missingherson.Afterhearingherstoryandhelpingherputonhersocks,Iaskediftherewas36Icoulddoforher.Shesaid“no”andsmiled.Allshewantedmetodowasto37.Eachstoryis38.Someareclear;othersarenot.Somearetrue;othersarenot,yetallthosethingsdonotreallymatter.Whatmatterstothestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard.Listeningtosomeone’sstorycostsnothingbutitisthekeytohealing(康復(fù)).Ioften39whatthewomantaughtme,andIalwaystellmyselfitis40tostop,sitdownandtrulylisten.Ibelieveinthepoweroflistening.31.A.putoffB.getoffC.takeoffD.puton32.A.happyB.angryC.luckyD.sorry33.A.showedB.stoppedC.askedD.caught34.A.orB.soC.butD.if35.A.becauseofB.becauseC.byD.inadditionto36.A.allB.anythingC.nothingD.everything37.A.seeB.waitC.listenD.speak38.A.terribleB.differentC.difficultD.true39.A.thinkofB.dreamofC.talkaboutD.laughat40.A.wrongB.difficultC.importantD.different四、閱讀理解（共15小題,每個(gè)2分）AManyyoungpeopleinChinaknowaboutCelineDion（席琳·迪翁），thefamousFrenchCanadianpopsinger.Shesangthesong“Myheartwillgoon”forthemovieTitanic.Butdoyouknowshehadalreadybecomepopularbeforeshesangthissong.CelineDion’shometownwasinMontreal,QuebecAsasingingstar,CelineDionwonmanyprizesandsoonbecamepopularallovertheworld.Shesangattheopeningofthe1996OlympicGamesinAtlanta,41.Therewere_______peopleinCeline’sfamily.

A.15

B.16

C.17

D.1842.CelineDion’sfamilywere______intheirhometown.

A.famous

B.rich

C.poor

D.kind43.CelineDionrecordedherfirstsongwith______.

A.hersister

B.hermother

C.herfather

D.herbrother44.In_____,CelineDionsangattheopeningoftheOlympicCames.

A.1999

B.1998

C.1997

D.1996BCanwelivewithoutsalt?No,saltisveryimportanttous,weneedsaltinourfood.Animalsneedit,too.Mostofthesaltinourcountrycomesfromthesea.Peopledigverybigpoolsandletseawaterin.Whenthesundriesupthewater,peoplecangetsaltfromtheground.Thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.Therearealotofsaltwells（井）inSichuan.Asaltwellismuchlikeawaterwell.Peoplebringthewellwateruptothegroundandthendryitinbigjarsoverfire.Inthisway,theygetsalt.Wecanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines(礦).Asaltminemaybefoundundertheground.Someyearsago,peopleinJiangxifoundabigsaltmineandsoonopenedit.Peopletheredon’tneedsaltfromotherplacesanymore.Inthenorthwestofourcountry,therearemanysaltlakes.Someoftheselakesareverybig.Thesalteveninabiglakewillbeenoughforourpeopleforcenturies.45.Wecan’tlivewithoutsalt,so__________.A.weneeditB.itisthemostimportanttousC.animalsneedit,tooD.thereissaltinallourfood46.Wegetmostofthesaltfrom________.A.saltlakesB.saltwellsC.seawaterD.saltmines47.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinSichuangetsaltfromsaltwells.B.SaltiswhiteandcleanC.PeopleinJiangxigetsaltfromsaltminesD.TherearemanysaltlakesinFujian.48.Thebesttitle（題目）forthisarticleis_________A.SaltB.WhyWeNeedSaltC.SaltIsImportantD.WeNeedSaltCTimetableMonday19:00—21:30SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestWouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheuniverse?(4weeks)Wednesday18:30—21:00ComputerScienceProf.HarryMorisonfromCambridgeLearntouseWindows2000(12weeks)Friday19:00—21:30ModernMedicineProf.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?(6weeks)Saturday14:00—17:00TechnicalEnglishProf.RoseBeetDoyouwanttolearntechnicalwordsandreadtechnicalarticles?(16weeks)Sunday8:30—11:30ExhibitionofpersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.(2weeks)49.Thecomputerscienceteachercomesfrom___________.A.CanadaB.ChinaC.AmericaD.EnglandYoumayhaveachancetoshowyourinventionson_____________.A.Monday B.Sunday C.WednesdayD.FridayYoumaylearnhowtokeephealthyfrom______.A.Dr.WestB.Prof.BeetC.Prof.GreenD.Prof.MorisonIfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutMars,youcangototheclassfrom____.A.19:00—21:30onMondayB.8:30—11:30onSunday C.14:00—17:00onSaturdayD.19:0021:30onFridayDManyAmericanpresidentsinthe19thcenturywereborninpoorfamilies.Theyspenttheirchildhoodinlittlewoodenrooms.Theygotlittleeducation.WashingtonandLincoln,forexample,neverwenttoschoolandtheytaughtthemselves.Lincolnoncedidjobsofaworker,ashopkeeperandapostmasterinhisearlyyears.AlargenumberofAmericanpresidentshadexperiencesinthearmy.ThetwobestknownwereUlyssesGrantandDwightD.Eisenhower.GrantwasageneralintheAmericanCivilWarandEisenhowerwasaheroinWorldWarII.IthappenedthattheygraduatedfromthesameschoolWestPointMilitaryAcademy(西點(diǎn)軍校).Onemaybesurprisedtolearnthatbothofthemdidnotdowellintheschool.Eisenhower,forexample,wasoncefined(罰款)becausehebroketherulesoftheschool.ThejobsoftheUSpresidentsaretiring.Hemustkeepaneyeonanythingimportantthathappensbothathomeandabroad.Everyday,alotofworkwaitsforhimtodoandhehastomakemanyimportantdecisions.WhenFranklinRooseveltwasachild,hewasoncebroughttovisitPresidentTaft.Theoldpresidentsaidtohim,“Whenyougrowup,youshouldnotbepresident.It’satiringjob.”53.HowmanyAmericanpresidentsinthe19thcenturyarementioned(提到)inthispassage?A.Four B.Five C.Six D.SevenInthispassage,“keepaneyeon”means“_____”.A.takecareof B.see C.lookatD.stareatThesecondparagraphmainlytellsus_____.A.thatEisenhowerbecamefamousinWorldWarII B.howGrantbecameageneral C.thatGrantandEisenhowerwerebothschoolmates D.thatmanyoftheUSpresidentshadservedinthearmy第II卷五、翻譯句子（根據(jù)漢語完成英語句子，共5小題,每空0.5分）1.我和同學(xué)們一直相處得很融洽。Weare______________wellwithmyclassmates______________time.2.對我們來說，理解英語電視節(jié)目不難。It’snotdifficult______________________________TVprogramsinEnglish.3.現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該停止看電視，而做你的家庭作業(yè)了。Youshould______________TVand______your______now.4.你曾經(jīng)去過長城嗎？沒去過。Haveyou_____________________theGreatWall?No,______.5.在Tom的幫助下，我的語文有了起色。IhaveimprovedalotinmyChinese_________________________Tom.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（請寫出下列句子的同義句，共5小題,每