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湖南省永州市文武實驗學(xué)校高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---You’vesentthereporttothenewspaperoffice,haven’tyou?---Notyet.It_____by12o’clock.A.hastobetyped
B.willbetyped
C.willhavebeentyped
D.needstyping參考答案:C2.Tomwasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentlastweek.Anewmanager____totakehisplacesincethen.
A.hasbeenarranging
B.hasarranged C.wasarranged D.hasbeenarranged參考答案:D3.—Whichstudentis______tocomeoutfirstinthemid-termexam? —Idon’tknow,butI’vefound_____forKatherinetowin.Afterall,sheissodiligent. A.probable;itunlikely
B.likely;itpossible C.possible;itpossible
D.likely;itpossibly 參考答案:B4.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..
A.a(chǎn)ware
B.careful
C.doubtful
D.scared參考答案:A5.Yearsofefforts___whentheysawthepicturesofthemoonsentbacktotheearthbyChang’e1.
A.paidoff
B.tookoff
C.wentoff
D.showedoff
參考答案:A6.It’s_______youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which參考答案:A7.Whydoyouwasteprecioustimedreaming,______wakinglifeissomuchbetter?A.while
B.when
C.how
D.because參考答案:B8.
____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.A.Hadtheyarrived
B.Havetheyarrived
C.Wouldtheyarrive
D.Weretheytoarrive參考答案:D9.Wasitonthatmorning_____youleftforBeijing_____hediscoveredoursecret?
A.that;where
B.which;that
C.when;that
D.that;when參考答案:C10.I_____histelephonenumber.HadIknownit,Iwouldhaverunghimup.
A.don’tknown
B.didn’tknow
C.hadn’tknown
D.haven’tknown參考答案:B11.Herry’sbosswasilllastweek,soHerry_______hisbosstoattendingthemeeting.A.standfor
B.standby
C.standout
D.standwith參考答案:A12.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish參考答案:A13.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway______willgivethereaderastrongimpression.
A.that
B.inwhich
C.X
D.how參考答案:A14.________hishardworking,hewasadmittedtoNanjingUniversity.A.Inspiteof
B.Asaconsequenceof
C.Inplaceof
D.Insteadof參考答案:B15.—CanyouhelpmetosendthisdocumenttoMr.Smith?
—Noproblem,I_____himtomorrow.
A.a(chǎn)mgoingtosee
B.willhave.seen
C.willbeseeing
D.a(chǎn)mtosee參考答案:C略16.Theschoolchildrenarewalkingalongthecountryroad,________asmallredcap.A.eachofwhomwearing
B.wearing
C.eachwears
D.eachwearing參考答案:D【詳解】考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:學(xué)校的孩子們都沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路散步,每個人都戴著一頂小紅帽。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處使用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),each與wear之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動,故D項正確?!军c睛】本題需要注意非限定性定語從句和獨立主格的區(qū)別,有的同學(xué)可能會誤選A,A項錯在把獨立主格和非限定性定語從句混淆了,如果用非限定性定語從句,應(yīng)該把eachofwhomwearing中的wearing改為wears。17.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches
B.ways
C.means
D.methods參考答案:A二、新的題型18.AmanlookingathisSmartphonewhilewalkingacrossarailway___61___(have)acloseknockonOct22.Hewasso___62___(absorb)inhisSmartphonethathedidnotseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim,___63___(throw)himtotheground.Thisshouldserve___64___awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareoftheirsurroundings,especially___65___crossingroads.___66___(lucky),themansurvived,buttheincidentforcedthedriver___67___(stop)thetrain.An18-minutedelayfollowedtheincident,___68___ledtoabreakintherunningofothertrainsontheroute.Smartphone___69___(addict)hasspreadlikeaninfectiousdisease.It’sevidentthatitwilldogreatharmtosociety.What’seven___70___(bad),someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithsandfriends.SomepeopleblametheSmartphoneforthesadstory,yetinfactpeople’sweakeningself-controlandself-disciplinearetoblame.參考答案:61.had
62.absorbed
63.throwing
64.as
65.when/while
66.Luckily
67.tostop
68.which
69.addiction
70.worse試題分析:考查固定句型,定語從句,時態(tài)等。61.had;根據(jù)后文Hewasso
(absorb)inhissmartphone,可知這是發(fā)生在過去的事情,應(yīng)用過去時態(tài),故填had62.absorbed;beabsorbedin…沉迷于…根據(jù)句子Hewasso
(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproaching他沉迷于他的智能手機以致于沒有看見火車正在接近,故填absorbed63.throwing;根據(jù)句子Hewasso
(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim,
(throw)himtotheground可知后半句應(yīng)是做伴隨狀語,主語為it,應(yīng)是主動狀態(tài),加ing表主動,故填throwing64.as;serveas固定短語,表示當(dāng)做,根據(jù)句子Thisshouldserve
awarning這應(yīng)該被當(dāng)做一個警告,故填as65.when/while;根據(jù)句子Thisshouldserve
awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareoftheirsurroundings.especially
crossingroads可知后半句應(yīng)是時間狀語,表示當(dāng)…時,故填when/while66.Luckily;根據(jù)句子
(1ucky),themansurvivedabrushwithdeath。副詞可單獨成句,表示幸運的是,故填Luckily67.tostop;forcesb.todosth.固定短語,強迫…做….theincidentforcedthedriver67(stop)thetrain這次意外使司機停下了火車,故填tostop68.which;.Anl8-minutedelayfollowedtheincident,
ledtoabreakintherunningofothertrainsontheroute后半句在這里作非限制性定語從句,要指代前面整個句子,故填which69.addiction;根據(jù)句子Smartphone
(addict)hasspreadlikeaninfectiousdisease該句中已有謂語,前面是主語,要變成名詞形式,智能手機誘惑像傳染病一樣傳播,故填addiction70.worse;.根據(jù)句子What’seven
(bad),someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithsandfriends更糟的是,一些成癮者對家人朋友失去了耐心,What’sworse是固定短語,表示更糟的是,故填worse三、閱讀理解19.TheEurotunnelisatunnel(隧道)whichcrossestheChannelunderthesea,linkingFranceandtheUK.Itisabout50.5kmlongand38kmliesundertheseabed.Therearetrainswhichcarrypassengersandcars,andotherswhichcarrycarriagesorotherheaviervehicles(車輛),aswellasgoods.Theconstructionofthetunnelstartedin1986,withacostofalmost10billionpounds.Itwasopenedin1994butwasnotfinanciallysuccessfuluntil2007,becauseofthehighinterestrates(利率)thecompanyhadtopaythebanks,aswellaslowearningsfrompassengersandgoods.TheEurotunnelisaveryconvenientwayoftravelingbetweenthetwocountriesasthejourneyisquick(lessthanonehour),cheap,andcomfortable.Youcangowithyourcar,motorbikeorbike.Thetunneloperateseveryday,roundtheclock.Atthebusiesttimesthereareuptothreeshuttledepartures(班次)perhour.Therearefacilities(設(shè)施)fordisabledpassengersandforbabiesatthetwoterminals(終點站).TheEurotunnel,alsocommonlyknownastheChannelTunnel,EurochannelandEurochunnelisenvironmentallyfriendly.Itperfectsitssourcesofenergythroughitsuseofrenewableenergywiththeresultthat,by2008,ithadreduceditsgreenhousegasemissions(排量)by45%.Inaddition,50%ofthewasteproducedisrecycled.ThefutureoftheEurotunnelseemspromising,althoughsomepeoplewhohavethefearofenclosed(與外界隔絕的)spaceswillneverusethistypeoftransportation.Therehavebeensomeproblemswithsnowstormsliketheoneinthewinterofthe2009whichhavemadetheservicesstopforaperiodoftime,leavingpassengersinthetunnelformorethan15hourswithoutlight,heating,foodordrink,insideanunmovingtrainunderthesea.Someofthepassengersreactedverybadlyanddecidednottousethismeansoftransportagain.7.WhywastheEurotunnelnotfinanciallysuccessfulatfirst?______.A.ItwasfreeforpassingtrainsB.ManypeopledislikeditC.ItsoperatingcostwasveryhighD.Itwasheavilyindebt8.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?______.A.ThewonderfuldesignoftheEurotunnelB.AtravelingguidetotheEurotunnelC.TheadvantagesoftheEurotunnelD.AnintroductionoftheEurotunnel’sequipment9.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheEurotunnel______.A.usedenvironmentallyfriendlyenergyB.wascompletelybuiltundertheseabedC.wasdesignedforpassengertrainsonlyD.operatedsuccessfullywithoutanyaccident10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheEurotunnel?______.A.Cauti
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