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重慶榮昌觀勝中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Someelderpeopledon’tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.A.experience
B.tolerate
C.affect
D.receive參考答案:B2.TheAprilFool’straditionissaid_________inthesixteenthcentury.A.tostart
B.tobestarting
C.tobestarted
D.tohavestarted參考答案:D3.Theaimofourcooperationistopeacefullydevelopandusespaceresourcesforthe_____ofallmankind,notjustfortheprofitofcertaincountries.
A.purpose
B.benefit
C.ambition
D.mainstream參考答案:B略4.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes______uponthesea.A.fixing
B.fixed
C.tofix
D.havingfixed
參考答案:B5.Ihad________supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand________foodwasverydelicious.A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:D6.Thecoatmadeofthiskindcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying
B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought
D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案:C略7.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation
B.influence
C.impression
D.knowledge參考答案:A8.Thegirlsinthephotographaretwins,
ismyclassmateinhighschool.
A.thetallerofthem.
B.thetallerofwhom.
C.thetallestofthat
D.thetallestofwho參考答案:B略9.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback
B.bringabout
C.bringup
D.bringin
參考答案:D10.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:C11.
allhereffort,shefailedtoreachheraim. A.Becauseof B.Insteadof C.Inspiteof D.Togetherwith參考答案:C【知識拓展】Because和becauseof的用法區(qū)別1.because是連詞,其后接句子,例如:HeiscalledMitch,becausehisnameisMitchell.
人們叫他米奇,因?yàn)樗竺忻浊袪枴?.becauseof是復(fù)合介詞,其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、what從句等。例如:Wecouldseehimwastingawaybecauseofhis
illness.我們看得出他因?yàn)樯《諠u消瘦。12.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall________.A.givenaway
B.keptawayC.takenup
D.usedup參考答案:答案:C考查了動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意:我們盡力想找一張供七個(gè)人用的桌子,但它們?nèi)慷急徽剂?。takeup意為“占去,占用”;giveaway意為“贈送;泄露”;keepaway意為“(使)遠(yuǎn)離”;useup意為“用完,用光”。13.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A.fits
B.meets
C.satisfies
D.suits參考答案:D14.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim______hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway
B.brokeout;breakawayfrom
C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown
D.brokedown;breakout參考答案:B15._____Iknow,thecomputercannevertaketheplaceofthehumanbrain.
A.Asfor
B.Solongas
C.Sofarfor
D.Asfaras
參考答案:D略16.ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldrecoverfrommyillnessifI______ahealthydiet.
A.gotthrough
B.fitin
C.stuckto
D.keptup參考答案:C略17.Whytheexplosionoccurredwas____thelaboratoryattendanthadbeencareless.A.for B.because C.since D.that參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___36__Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷爾蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___37___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___38__Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___39___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___40___A.Angermaycauseyouacancer.B.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.C.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.D.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.E.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.參考答案:36.F37.C38.E39.B40.D【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置,若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測出主題句,找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句,鎖定線索信號詞,然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的,所以通常情況下,這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示,即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分,通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來,并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容,看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來??键c(diǎn):考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解19.Dogs,unlikepeople,arecapableofpurelove﹣atleastaccordingtoFreud.AsmoreAmericanslivealone,unconditionalaffectionisindemand.Petownershiphasrisenfordecades.Morethanathirdofhomeshaveatleastonedog,accordingtotheAmericanVeterinaryMedicalAssociation.Butthepopularityoffour﹣leggedfriendshasanunpleasantcost:dogssqueezeoutmorethantwicethewasteoftheaverageperson,oraround275poundsayear.Withover83,000,000dogsrunningaroundthecountry,thatisalotofwaste.Around60%ofthestuffgetscollectedandtruckedtolandfills,whereitreleasesmethane,agreenhousegas.Therestdeliverssurprisestopedestriansandcanpollutewaterways.Theproblemisparticularlybadincities,wheregreenspacesarefewandlonelysoulsseekingpuppyloveplentiful.Thereareover600,000dogsinNewYork﹣oneforevery14people﹣generatingover100,000tonsofturd(糞便)ayear.Thisisamissedopportunity,saysRonGonen,thecity'sformerrecyclingtsar(掌權(quán)者).Nowintheprivatesector,heistryingtolaunch"SparkyPower",aprogrammetotransformdogwasteintocleanenergyinthecity'sdogparks.Theideaistofitparkswithsmallanacrobicdigesters(厭氧分解池).Dogownerswouldplacetheirdogs'turdintothemachine,whichthenturnsturdintogasforpoweringlampsandotherparkequipment.Ayear﹣longpilotwouldintroducedigestersinthreeparksatacostofaround$100,000,000.Theparksdepartmentisthinkingabouttheproposal.Similarschemesinothercitieshaveprovedshort﹣lived.AnundergroundEnergyTransformationUsingReactiveDigestion(E﹣TURD)devicecreatedbyArizonaStateUniversitystudentsforadogparkinGilbert,Arizona,in2012finallyfailed."It'sgreattoturnitintoabiofuel,butfirstyougottapickitup,"saysTomBoyd,anentrepreneurinTennessee.Hiscompany,PooPrints,shamestheownersofdogswhofailtocleanuptheirmessesbytestingDNAinuncollectedturd.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Theproblem"inParagraph4refer
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