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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市東盟中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hecametorealize____histalentlay---indrawing.A.where
B.when
C.how
D.what參考答案:A略2.Thegirlstudentcameintotheclassroom,tookachair,satdownand_____toread,_____verycomfortableandhappy.A.beginning;feeling
B.beginning;feltC.began;felt
D.began;feeling參考答案:D3._____wasreportedinthenewspaperwasthatNelsonMandela,theformerpresidentof
SouthAfrica,wasgivenanationalfuneralonDec.15th.A.It
B.As
C.What
D.Which
參考答案:C4.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif_____.A.wasinvited
B.hadbeeninvited
C.tobeinvited
D.invited參考答案:D5.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity;itis_____togothere.A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.worthyof參考答案:C6.OnDamon’swaytotheairport,it_________himallofasuddenthathehadforgottenhergirlfriend’sbirthday.A.hit
B.knocked
C.occurred
D.beat參考答案:A7.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.because參考答案:A8.Itishumanactivity
hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.why參考答案:B9.--“Whydoyouhavetobethereatsix?”---“Theteacherdemandsthateveryone_____inhisseatatsix.”
A.wouldbe
B.canbe
C.be
D.willbe參考答案:C10.Idon’tknowhowtoimprovemyEnglish.
Couldyoupleasegivemesome___?
A.information
B.advices
C.suggestion
D.advice參考答案:D略11.InmanyplacesinChina,______bicycleisstill________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.a(chǎn);the
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略12.Thegovernmentmanagedtohavetwochemicalfactoriesbuilt,though
_bythecitizens.A.beingopposedto
B.opposedC.wasopposedto
D.havingbeenopposedto參考答案:B13.________thetexttofinditsmainideaiswhatweareoftenaskedtodoinclass.A.Skim
B.Toskim
C.Skimming
D.Skimmed參考答案:C14.—Iwillhaveamathtesttomorrow.—________A.Goodluck!
B.Thankyou!C.Welldone!
D.Thesametoyou!參考答案:A考查情景交際用語。--我明天要考試數(shù)學(xué),--祝你好運(yùn)!Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);Thankyou!謝謝你;Welldone!做的好;Thesametoyou!我也這樣祝愿你。根據(jù)情境可知選A。15.Jerry,you____________talkloudlyinthelibrary;you____________disturbothers.
A.can’t;won’t B.mustn’t;may C.shouldn’t;must D.can’t;shall參考答案:B23.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise___________.
A.wereoverlooked
B.wouldbeoverlooked
C.hadbeenoverlooked
D.wouldhavebeenoverlooked參考答案:D略17.Thequestionoccurredtome______weshouldgotogetthecarrepaired.Wewereinthemiddleoftheforestatthetime.A.where
B.thatC.which
D.when參考答案:A【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意:我突然想到,我們應(yīng)該去哪里修理汽車。我們當(dāng)時(shí)在森林的中央。Thequestion后面是where的同位語從句,故選A。二、新的題型18.Itshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsareatwork,thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis.______36______Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.Previously,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.______37______Itaddsanewwrinkletotherelationshipbetweenworkstressandfamilynutrition.Mom’sworkrelatedstressisstillacentralfactorinhowwellfamilieseatbecausetheytypicallydomostofthefoodshoppingandcooking.______38______Thestudyfindsthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.It’sworthnotingthatthestudylooksmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongtoethnicorminoritygroups.______39______Buttheimplicationsarewide-ranging.______40______Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovetheireatinghabits.A.Butdad’sworkrelatedstresshasalargeimpact,too.B.Astofamilynutrition,theentirefamilyplaysarole,evenkids.C.Yet,thekid’sstressmayaffectthefamilies’nutrition,too.D.Sothefindingsdon’tnecessarilyapplydirectlytoothertypesoffamilies.E.It’salsoprobablynotasurprisethatthiscannegativelyaffectafamily’snutrition.F.Now,astudylooksatthefamilyasawholeandattheroleoffathersinparticular.G.Itisparentswhogivetheirkidsagoodmodeltodevelopagoodeatinghabit.參考答案:36.E
37.F
38.A
39.D
40.B短文主要講了家庭成員對整個(gè)家庭的營養(yǎng)問題都扮演著重要的角色?!?6題詳解】考查前后銜接,前面提到的是父母工作壓力越大,家庭負(fù)擔(dān)也越大,后文提到thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals,可以得出此空前應(yīng)表示父母工作壓力大,對家庭的營養(yǎng)攝入也是有影響的,故答案E合適?!?7題詳解】考查前后銜接,前文提到whilefatherswereignored,很多研究中父親是被忽視掉的,他們沒有把家庭看成一個(gè)完整的來調(diào)查,此空提出這次的研究特別注重父親扮演的角色。F項(xiàng)符合文意?!?8題詳解】考查前后銜接,空格后面提到Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordad…可知,父親或者母親在工作上的壓力都會(huì)對家庭的飲食造成影響,空格前提到母親,因此空格因講述的是父親,故A項(xiàng)合適?!?9題詳解】考查前后銜接。前面提到thestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilies,這項(xiàng)研究主要是針對低收入家庭,因此有必要說一下對其他的家庭不合適,故答案為D?!?0題詳解】考查前后銜接,這一句子作為這一段的總結(jié)句,這一段主要講了孩子在家庭的營養(yǎng)問題也是扮演著重要的角色,故答案為B。三、閱讀理解19.BillGatesandthepresidentofGeneralMotorshavemetforlunch,andBillisgoingonandonaboutcomputertechnology.“Ifautomotivetechnologyhadkeptpacewithcomputertechnologyoverthepastfewdecades,youwouldnowbedrivingaV-32insteadofaV-8,anditwouldhaveatopspeedof10,000milesperhour,”saysGates.“Oryoucouldhaveaneconomycarthatweighs30poundsandgetsathousandmilestoagallonofgas.Ineithercase,thestickerprice(標(biāo)價(jià))ofanewcarwouldbelessthan$50.Whyhaven'tyouguyskeptup?”ThepresidentofGMsmilesandsays,“Becausethefederalgovernmentwon'tletusbuildcarsthatcrashfourtimesaday.”Whyisthatfunny(ornotfunny,astheeasemaybe)?Humanbeingslovetolaugh,andtheaverageadultlaughs17timesaday.Humanslovetolaughsomuchthatthereareactuallyindustriesbuiltaroundlaughter.Jokes,siteomsandcomediesarealldesignedtogetuslaughing,becauselaughingfeelsgood.Forusitseemssonatural,butthefunnythingisthathumansaretheonlyspeciesthatlaughs.Laughterisactuallyacomplexresponsethatinvolvesmanyofthesameskillsusedinsolvingproblems.Laughterisagreatthing--that'swhywe'veallheardthesaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Thereisstrongevidencethatlaughtercanactuallyimprovehealthandhelpfightdisease.Whenwelookatlaughter--whatitis,whathappensinourbrainswhenwelaugh,whatmakesuslaughandhowitcanmakeushealthierandhappier,there'sahugeamountaboutitthatnooneunderstandsyet.
72.Thebesttitleofthepassageis___________.A.Joke
B.Laughter
C.Fun D.Humor73.Whichofthefollowingsentence
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