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湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市瀏陽(yáng)北盛中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Nothavingreceivedareply
B.Havingnotreceivedareply
C.Nothavingareply
D.Notreceivedareply參考答案:A2.Expressinggratitudeshouldn’tbe______reaction;itshouldbe______stateofmind.A.a,/
B.a,the
C./,a
D.a,a參考答案:D3.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?A.before
B.since
C.until
D.that參考答案:A略4.After
_______
theoldman,thedoctorsuggestedthathe
________
abadcold.A.examining,shouldcatch
B.examined,hadcaughtC.examining,hadcaught
D.examined,catch參考答案:C5.When_______,thenewschoolwillbeopenintheyear2015.A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted參考答案:A略6.--Keeppacewithme.—Slowdown!Ican’twalkanyfurther,
.
A.hungryandtired
B.hungrilyandtiredlyC.hungrilyandtired
D.hungryandtiredly參考答案:A7.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.A.a(chǎn)gree
B.permit
C.recognize D.share參考答案:D8.Ifhe______myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followed
B.shouldfollow
C.hadfollowed
D.wouldfollow參考答案:C9.Younggirls____theirtwentieslikedancing____themusicofclassicalguzheng.A.of;with
B.in;in
C.in;to
D.of;in參考答案:C10.Overthelastdecade,thepooresttennations_______afallintheirincomes
A.areseeing
B.hadseen
C.willsee
D.haveseen參考答案:D11._____themisunderstandingremoved,thetwooldfriends______happily.A.As,tookup
B.Because,madeup
C.Although,broughtup
D.With,madeup參考答案:D12.Sheis—howshallI______?—notexacllyfat,butratherwell-built.A.getit
B.putit
C.meanit
D.makeit參考答案:B13.Thereseemedlittlehopethattheexplorer,________inthetropicalrainforest,wouldfindhiswayoutofit.A.tobedeserted
B.havingdesertedC.tohavebeendeserted
D.havingbeendeserted參考答案:C14.Itwasinthecompany_____wassetupbyMrGreen_____Jackgothisfirstjob.
A.where;that
B.that;where
C.which;that
D.that;which參考答案:C15.—IcanstarttoworknextMonday.
—____________then.Iamgladtobeabletoofferyouthejob.
A.Youcan'tbeserious.
B.You'rewelcome.C.That'sright.
D.It'ssettled.參考答案:D16.——Haveyoufoundthebikeyoulostyesterday?
——Yes,I'vefound________already.A.it
B.that
C.theone
D.thatone參考答案:A略17.Thetwosideshadatalkinafriendly_________thismorning.
A.condition
B.atmosphere
C.situation
D.environment參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowtoloveyourMondaysIusedtospendthesecondhalfofSundaydreadingMondaymorning.___16___ButnowIamdefinitelyinthe“ILoveMondays”camp.Here’swhatI’vefoundthatworks:StartMondaymorningwithyourSundaynightroutine.Whenyougetreadytoexercise,youwarmupfirst.___17___Geteverythingyouneedforthemorningreadytogo.Thenconsideraspecial“SundayNightOnly”windingdownritual(固定方式).ItmightbeteaandafavoriteTVshow,oralonghotbath.Whateveritis,enjoythisMondaymorningwarm-up,andconsiderturninginalittleearlierthanyou’reusedto.____18____TurninginalittleearlySundaynightcanhelpwithgettingupalittleearlyMondaymorning.Whenyouhavealittleextratimeinthemorning,youcangentlysettleintothedayandkeepthatweekendfeelingofeaseasyoustartyournewweek.Findathemefortheweek.EveryMonday,Ipostaninspiringquoteorsayingonthewall.Theseareintentional!Eachweek,aspartofmySundaynightwindingdowntime,IconsiderwhatI’dliketofocusoninthecomingweek,andlookforaquotethat’sagoodfittoreinforce(加強(qiáng))it.___19___Lookattheweek’stasksasopportunitiesinsteadofproblems.Whatareyouexcitedaboutforthenewweek?___20___What’sbeenhangingoveryourheadundonefromlastweek?Takealookattheweekaheadandhighlightafewthingsthatyoucanreasonablyaccomplish.Whenyouareintentionallycreatingalifeyoulove,Mondaysbegintofeellikeabeautifulnewstart!A.Getupearlyenoughtostartslowly.B.Whatawasteofaperfectlygoodevening!C.Whatproblem-solvingopportunitiesdoyouhave?D.ConsiderSundaynightsyourwarm-upforMonday.E.Havetheminclean,workingorderandaconvenientlocation.F.Itcanbeawordorwhateverinspiresyoufortheweekahead.G.Theworkisthesameeitherway,butourattitudesarewithinourcontrol.參考答案:16.B
17.D
18.A
19.F
20.C多數(shù)人歇完周末恐懼周一上班,文章就怎樣愛(ài)上周一給了一些建議。16.B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講我過(guò)去常常星期天的后一半時(shí)間就開(kāi)始恐懼過(guò)周一,B項(xiàng):這是對(duì)美好周日晚上的浪費(fèi),承接上句符合此處語(yǔ)境,故選B.17.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講運(yùn)動(dòng)之前先熱身,D項(xiàng):考慮一下周日晚上提前給周一熱身,與上句呼應(yīng),下文是具體做法,故選D.18.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講周日晚上早睡可以為周一早上多留出一些時(shí)間,A項(xiàng)符合此項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,故選A.19.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講每周給自己制定一個(gè)主題,作者的做法是往墻上粘貼催人上進(jìn)的話語(yǔ),F(xiàn)項(xiàng):它可以是一個(gè)詞語(yǔ)或是在下周鼓舞你的任何東西,是對(duì)quote的具體說(shuō)明,故選F.20.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講正確態(tài)度,要把新一周的任務(wù)當(dāng)作機(jī)會(huì)而不是當(dāng)成問(wèn)題。C項(xiàng)符合本段意思且與前后句并列,故選C.【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟:1、通讀全文,對(duì)文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽,尋找主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過(guò)程中,要注意文章的開(kāi)始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說(shuō)明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容,并簡(jiǎn)要指出文章的寫(xiě)作思路,有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。2、詳讀段落,在短時(shí)間內(nèi),找出每段寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫(xiě)作主題展開(kāi),對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn),可先放過(guò),繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。3、定位選項(xiàng),明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義,抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項(xiàng)填入文中,填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí),要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。
4、通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后,應(yīng)通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整,語(yǔ)義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題,語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫(xiě)作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí),我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析,個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。
三、閱讀理解19.PerhapsJoeChenghasbecomepopularwiththousandsoffansandhasbeenchasedbygirlsandmiddlesstudents.Butdoyouknowhisresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)?Yes.JoeCheng,whoplaysthemostpopularboyinhighschoolinthepopularTaiwanesedrama“ItStartedwithaKiss.”Althoughthousandsofgirlshavefalleninlovewithhimforhiscutesmileandstrongbody,Cheng,27,doesn’twanttorestonhisgoodlooks.Hemadethemovefrommodelingtoactingsixyearsago,andnowheistryinganothercareer-thistime,tobeasinger.Chengworkedonhisfirstalbum,“JoeCheng’sDay”,forayear.ItcameoutonSeptember7.ApartfromrecordinghisCD,Chenghasbeenpracticingdancemovesforhismusicvideo.Givenhisheight,188cm,thiswasnotaneasyjob.“Ihadbaddreamsaboutdancing,”hesaid.Cheng’slifehashadmanyupsanddowns.Hisparentsdivorcedwhenhewasinprimaryschoolandhehaslivedwithhisfathereversince.Afterdroppingoutofhighschool,hetookonallkindsofjobsbeforebeingspottedbyascout(星探)foramodelingagency.Chengsaidhiskeytolifeis“keepingapositiveoutlookandmakingthemostoutoflife.”Chengadmittedthathegotbadgradeswhenhewasinhighschool.Buthewasstillverypopularatschool.“Beingveryactiveinthestudentsunion,Iwaselectedpresident.Ilikedtoorganizepartiesandfieldtrips,somanyteachersandstudentsknewme,”hesaid.Chengoncedreamedofbecomingacartoonist,andheregretsthatheneverdidit.Nowhehopeshisteenagefanscanlearnfromhislife.“Whenyouareinschool,justfocusonstudies,”Chengsaid.“Everyyoungheartiseagertoexploretheworldoutside.Buttakeyourtime.Finishyourstudiesfirst.”21.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.FinishYourStudyFirst. B.LifeIsFullofUpsandDowns.C.HeHasItAll,butStillHasRegrets. D.TheKeytoSuccess.22.Whatcareerdidn’tJoeChengtry?A.Actinginsomedramas.
B.Dancingforanagency. C.Modelingforanagency.
D.RecordinghisownCDs. 23.Theunderlinedword“outlook”inParagraph4means__________.A.attitude B.scene C.fame D.appearance24.Whichofthecorrectorderoftheseevents?a.JoeChengdroppedoutofhighschool.b.JoeChengworkedonhisfirstalbum,“JoeCheng’sDay”.c.JoeCheng’sparentsdivorced.d.JoeChengplayedthemostpopularboyin“Itstartedwit
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