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江蘇省淮安市金湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’snotwhatwedobutwhatwedon’tdothatmakesustired.Inotherwords,thetaskswedon’tcompletecausethemost_____.A.anxietyB.worryC.concernD.fatigue參考答案:D2.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?
A.witnessed
B.observed
C.introduced
D.predicted參考答案:A略3.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.pickup撿起,無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì),恢復(fù);B.bringout使…顯露;C.callout出動(dòng),召集;D.pickout挑出,辨認(rèn)出;句意:劇院里一片漆黑,以至于我無(wú)法辨認(rèn)出我的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。4.Ithinktheteamofourclasswillbe______towin,butyouhavetoworkharder.
A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.certain參考答案:B略5.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A.intention
B.decision
C.advertisement
D.determination參考答案:A6.--Now,whereismypurpose?--________!Wewillbelate
forthepicnic.A.Comeon
B.Don’tworry
C.Takeyourtime
D.Takeiteasy.參考答案:A7.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibiting
B.isexhibiting
C.arebeingexhibited
D.isbeingexhibited參考答案:C略8.
_____eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.A.Tolooklike
B.Lookinglike
C.Lookedlike
D.Looklike參考答案:B9.Thisisanewly-builtcountry,soeverythingis
_________
construction.
A.in
Bunder
Cover
Don參考答案:B24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime
B.Thefirsttime
C.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Bythefirsttime參考答案:B略11.KobeBryant,________theLosAngelesLakersuniformfor20years,playedhislastgameonApril14andsaidgood-byetohisfansattheendoftheseason.A.wore
B.wearing
C.tohaveworn
D.havingworn參考答案:D試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:科比已經(jīng)效力湖人隊(duì)二十年,在四月十四日打了最后一場(chǎng)比賽,退役,現(xiàn)在分詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)做后置定語(yǔ)用來(lái)修飾KobeBryant,故選D項(xiàng)。12.Letthenegativefeelingsgothatwemighthavetotolerate______.A.though B.howeverC.otherwise D.regardless參考答案:C【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:讓我們不得不忍受的負(fù)面情緒也消失吧。A.though盡管;B.however然而;C.otherwise亦;D.regardless不管怎樣。分析句子可知,negativefeelings為先行詞,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作tolerate的賓語(yǔ)。otherwise“亦”修飾動(dòng)詞go,且符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。13.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind
B.leftover
C.leftout
D.leftfor參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)考慮如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí),她曾經(jīng)忽略(leftout)了最重要的因素——天氣。14.Itwasat8o’clock_____weleftLondonbytrain.A.when
B.that
C.inwhich
D.onwhich參考答案:B22.Itwasfoolishofthestudentto_______hisnotesduringtheimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.
A.referto
B.settledown
C.accountfor
D.bringout參考答案:A略16.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who
B.where
C.before
D.that參考答案:D17._________fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated
B.Separated
C.Havingseparated
D.Separating參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
句意上:與家人或朋友的分離盡管會(huì)帶來(lái)短期的不適但并非如表面上看起來(lái)的那樣痛苦。此處句子缺少主語(yǔ)成分,表示“與…分離”的短語(yǔ)為“beseparatedfrom…”故做主語(yǔ)是使用A項(xiàng)即可。C項(xiàng)只能做狀語(yǔ)不能在句子中做主語(yǔ)。二、新的題型18.回答問(wèn)題(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求,簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。Theirroundbodies,roundflatnosesandlargeearsoftenremindusofbearseverytimeweseekoalas.Probablythat’swhytheseanimalsareoftenreferredtoaskoalabears.KoalasarenativesofAustralia.However,theyaren’tfoundalloverthecontinent.Thehabitatofkoalabears
iseasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.
Koalasarefoundwherethereareenoughforestsofeucalyptus(桉樹(shù))trees.Theassociationofkoalasandeucalyptustreesisduetothefactthattheseanimalsfeedontheleavesofeucalyptustrees.Butthat’snotall.Inaddition,thetreesalsoserveasthehomesofthekoalas.
Koalasgrowaround27to36inchestallandweigh5to9kilogramsonaverage.Malekaolasarelargerthanthefemales.Lifecanstretchupto17years.
Likemanyotheranimals,thehabitatofkoalabearsisfastdecreasingduetodeforestationandquickurbanization(都市化).However,effortsbysomescientistsandanimallovershavesuccessfullyintroducedthesecreaturesbackincertainpartsofAustralia.53.WhatdoKoalaslooklike?
(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)3個(gè))
54.Whereisthemainhabitatofkoalabearsintheworld?
(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)8個(gè))
55.Whatdoeucalyptustreesprovidekoalaswith?
(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)3個(gè))參考答案:53.Bears.54.EasternregionsofAustraliaandSouthAustralia.55.Foodandhomes.略三、閱讀理解19.I’vepersonallytraveledthroughmanycountriesthathavehadU.S.governmentwarningsissuedforthem,andI’vebeenperfectlysafe.Specifically,inthelastyear,IhavetravelledsafelytoboththePhilippinesandMexico,andtraveledtomanySouthPacificislandsduringthetropicalcyclone(熱帶氣旋)seasonandonlyexperiencedtwodaysoflightraininsixmonths!.Thisis,ofcourse,anecdotal,soit’simportantthatyoudoyourresearchbeforebookingyourtrip.OnethingIrecommenddoingischeckingforrecentpostsontravelforums(論壇),suchasLonelyPlanet’sThorntree,toseewhatpeoplearesayingaboutthecountryyou’llvisitintermsofsafety.TheU.S.governmentmaymakeoutthatanentirecountryisextremelyunsafewheninreality,it’sasmallpartofitthattouristswillbeunlikelytovisit.Readthetravelwarnings,too,toseewhichpartsofthecountrythegovernmentrecommendsthatyouavoid.Additionally,it’sworthspeakingtoyourtravelinsuranceproviderbeforeyouleavetocheckthatyou’llbecoveredduringyourtravelstothesecountries.Someinsurancecompanieswon’tcoveryouifthere’saseverewarningforthecountry,butsomewill.Travelinsuranceisanecessity,soit’sdefinitelysomethingtocheckoutbeforeyouleave.KeepinmindthattheU.S.governmentwillhelpyouwithemergencyevacuation(撤離)fromatroubledcountry,butitcomesintheformofarepatriation(歸國(guó))loanviatheOfficeofAmericanCitizensServicesandCrisisManagement(ACS),whichcanbecalledtorescueyoufromabadsituationabroad.Rememberbyheartthatyou’llhavetowaitoverseasforthemoneytoarriveandeventuallyrepaytheloanonceyou’rehomesafely.Justanotherreasontogettravelinsurance!32.WhatshouldyoudobeforeatravelaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Makeagoodrouteplan.
B.Readthetravelbooksfirst.C.Askthegovernmentforhelp.
D.Makeacarefulstudyofthetrip.33.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutocheckforontravelforums?A.Travelsafety.
B.Lonelyplanet.C.Touristplaces.
D.Weatherforecast.34.Whyisitnecessarytoknowabouttravelinsurancecompanies?A.Theysometimesofferbadservice.B.Theymayprovidefalseinformation.C.Theyseldomtalkwithcustomers.D.Someofthemdon’tcoverallthecountries.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Gettingtravelinsuranceisthebestchoice.B.U.Sgovernmentisverygenerous.C.It’seasytoescapefromatroubledcountry.D.ACSwillrepaytheloanforyou.參考答案:32.D
33.A
34.D
35.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文是作者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)之談,主要講了在旅行之前要對(duì)這次旅行做詳細(xì)的研究,包括對(duì)
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