山西省呂梁市孝義市2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷

山西省呂梁市孝義市2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷(解析版)五單項選擇請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。9．（1分）Whenweareintrouble，weshouldfacetheproblemsbravelyinsteadofgiving________up.（）A．us B．it C．them10．（1分）—MissGreen，Iamreallyaslowreader.WhatcanIdo？—Youcanimproveyourreading_______byreadingwordgroups.（）A．knowledge B．speed C．note11．（1分）—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardly_____usinghigh﹣techproductsmadeinChina.（）A．a(chǎn)void B．keep C．forget12．（1分）Justbe_____，youcan'tloseyourweightinaday.Afterall，Romanwasnotbuiltinaday.（）A．careful B．brave C．patient13．（1分）Samwasabsentfromclassesoftensothathisschoolworkwasinfluenced_____.（）A．a(chǎn)ctively B．directly C．widely14．（1分）—WouldyouliketoseethemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithus？Ihearitgetstonsofattention.—I'dloveto.AndI'msoexcitedbecauseI_____haveachancetowatchamovie.（）A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually15．（1分）Asyoulisten，youcan_____thekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.Thenoteswillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.（）A．lookup B．writedown C．layout16．（1分）WhenwewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV，weletoutacheerandwe_____theathletes（奧運健兒）.（）A．a(chǎn)reknownfor B．a(chǎn)refriendlyto C．a(chǎn)reproudof17．（1分）—I'mgoingtospendHalloweenwithmyforeignfriends，Mom.—_____.Butyoumustcomebackbefore10p.m.（）A．Havefun B．Notatall C．Ittakestime18．（1分）—Doyouknow_____？—Sure，onSeptember17th.Threeastronautsstayedinspaceforthreemonths.（）A．wheretheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftlanded B．whentheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftreturnedtoEarth C．howthreeastronautslivedandworkedonTiangongspacestation六補全對話請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。19．（5分）Alice：Wow，Mike，thesephotosaresobeautiful.Mike：Thankyou.Ienjoyedtakingthem.ButIwasn'tgoodatitatthebeginning.Alice：（1）Mike：Yes，Ijoinedaclubwithmyfather'sencouragement.Doyouliketakingphotos，Alice？Alice：No，I'veneverdonethat.It'shard，Ithink.（2）Mike：Thatsoundsinteresting.Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting？Alice：（3）Atfirst，Icutthepaperveryslowlyandcarefully.Mike：（4）Alice：Mygrandmother.Sheisfamousforherwonderfulpapercuttingworksinourtown.Mike：Wow，nowonderyou'retalentedinpapercutting.Alice：NextweekIwillmakeareportaboutthetraditionalart.（5）Mike：Ofcourse.Let'smakeitthisweekend.Alice：OK.Thankyou.A.Attheageoften.B.Didyoupracticealot？C.Iaminterestedinpapercutting.D.CouldIvisityourgrandmother？E.Howdidyouimproveyourskills？F.Whodidyoulearnpapercuttingfrom？G.Couldyoupleasehelpmetakesomephotos？七完型填空請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。20．（8分）Aschildren，mostofthemarereallyafraidofsomethings.Thefearsalwaysmakethemfeeluncomfortable.WhenIwasachild，Iwasveryafraidofdarkness.Perhapsitwasbecausethingsatnightlookedandsoundedstrange.Inmyroom，therewas（1）completedarkness，butalwaysastreetlightorsomecarlightsthroughthewindows.Theselightsmadetheclothesonthechairtakeonthe（2）ofawildanimal.Ialsosawthecurtains（窗簾）seemtomovethoughtherewasno（3）.Averysoftsoundwouldbeahundredtimes（倍）（4）inthedark.Myimaginationwouldrunwildandmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldstaystillonthebedsothatthe"monster"（怪物）wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherfearofmychildhoodwasthatIwould（5），especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.Everymorning，Itooktheschoolbus.Thebusstopwasnearmyhome，（6）thatwasnotaproblem.Afterschool，however，allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet，IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe（7）busandbetakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento!...Growingup，Ihavebeenabletogetovermanyofthese（8）.Ithinkunderstandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsushaveacorrectviewofeverythinginlife．（1）A.oftenB.neverC.always（2）A.sizeB.colorC.shape（3）A.windB.rainC.light（4）A.quieterB.louderC.bigger（5）A.getlostB.putonC.takerisks（6）A.orB.untilC.so（7）A.wrongB.dangerousC.dirty（8）A.liesB.fearsC.failures八閱讀理解請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21．（10分）請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Enjoytravelling，enjoymuseums.Indifferentcountries，therearemanyfantasticmuseums.Museumscanopenyoureyesandbringyouintotheworldofknowledge.MuseumofFailureTherearemorethan100failedproductsinthemuseums.Someofthemcomefromtheworld'smostsuccessfulcompanies，liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring，butwecanfindinterestingstoriesaboutfailuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.SweetMuseumDoyoulovecandy？Don'tmissthesweetworldhere.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!Somearelikethebiglollipops（棒棒糖）.Peoplecanrideonthem.Doyouwanttotastetheice﹣cream？Becareful—theice﹣creamballsarelights.MuseumofIce﹣creamTherearemorethan3，000differentkindsofice﹣cream.Youcanalsoseeavideothattellsthehistoryofdelicioussnacks.Doyoufeelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits？Don'tworry!Thereisalsoanice﹣creamstore，andyoucantasteover300kindsofice﹣cream.CancunUnderwaterMuseumItisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive（潛水）ortakeaglassboattoenjoyit.Downthere，seaanimalslivearound400sculptures（雕塑品）.Eachsculptureismadeofspecialmaterialwhichisgoodforthesealife.MuseumofBrokenRelationshipsSomerelationshipsend—buttheyareunforgettabletomanypeople.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectssharesastoryoftheirpastrelationships.（1）InwhichcountrycanpeoplefindthefailedproductsfromApple？A．InSweden.B．InMexico.C．InCroatia.（2）Howmanykindsofice﹣creamcanyoutasteinthemuseuminAmerica？A．Over100.B．Over300.C．Over3，000.（3）Wherecanyougoifyouareinterestedinartunderthesea？A．MuseumofFailure.B．CancunUnderwaterMuseum.C．MuseumofBrokenRelationships.（4）IfyougotoSweetMuseum，whatcanyoudo？A．Icanknowaboutthehistoryofsnacks.B．Icantastetheice﹣creamballscarefully.C．Icanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodmodels.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．ObjectsinMuseumofBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.B．EachsculpturehasasweetstoryinCancunUnderwaterMuseum.C．PeoplecanlearninterestingstoriesaboutsuccessinMuseumofFailure.22．（10分）Asisknowntousall，BeijingOperaisoneofthemostimportantoperastylesinChina.Ithasabout200years'history.ItisnotonlyatreasureoftheChinesenationbutalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.Similartowesternoperas，BeijingOperaputssinging，dancing，martialarts，musicandliteraturetogether，soitisalsocalledthe"Oriental（東方的）Opera"bywesternpeople.WithouttellingofMeiLanfang，anyintroductiontoBeijingOperawouldnotbecomplete.MeiLanfang（1894﹣1961），knownasthegreatmasterofChina'sdramaticarts，wastheonewhodevelopedthemodernBeijingOpera.MeiLanfangbeganhisstage（舞臺）lifewhenhewasonlyeightyearsold.HegavehiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.Duringhisstagecareer（生涯）ofover50years，heplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalBeijingoperaperformances.Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake﹣upandcostumes（戲服），andmadecharacters'performancesricher.Healsowrotemanynewplays，designingthedanceshimself.TheyarepartofthegreatlegacythathelefttoBeijingOpera.In1930，MeiLanfangpaidavisittotheUnitedStates，pushingtheculturalexchangebetweenChinaandthewesterncountriestoanewheight.Throughhisperformances，BeijingOperawontheheartsofmanyforeignpeople.HealsomadepeoplerealizethatBeijingOperawasamostvaluableartform.（1）WhyisBeijingOperacalledthe"OrientalOpera"bywesternpeople？A.Becausewesternpeoplelikeitverymuch.B.BecauseBeijingOperaissimilartothewesternopera.C.BecauseBeijingOperaisdifferentfromthewesternopera.（2）WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph2？A.MeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinBeijingOpera.B.BeijingOperawouldnotbebornwithoutMeiLanfang.C.MeiLanfangmadeBeijingOperabeacompleteartform.（3）Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"legacy"？A.條款B.道具C.遺產(chǎn)（4）Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph？A.MeiLanfangleftthestagewhenhewas42yearsold.B.MeiLanfangcreatedmanynewplaysandoperadances.C.MeiLanfangperformedlessthan100differentcharacters.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.ThelonghistoryofBeijingOpera.B.MeiLanfang'swholestagelifeinChina.C.MeiLanfang'scontributions（貢獻）toBeijingOpera.23．（10分）Amongallthecolors，redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandjoyful.RedisthecolorofChina.AndwecallitChineseRed.ItisprettypopularwithChinesepeople.（1）Ontheotherhand，ithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.NocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayasChina.Here，redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothespiritofthenation.（2）Evennow，itisalsoathemeforChinathatwilllastforever."ChineseRed"hasbecomeaverypopularphrase，attracting（吸引）theworld'sattention.（3）Youcanseethecoloreverywhere.TraditionalthingssuchasChineseknots，lanterns，andpapercutsarealmostallred.Mostimportantly，redisthemaincolorofournationalflag.TheyallplayspecialrolesinChina.Redisthecolorofluck，health，happiness，peace，wealthandsoon.（4）WhenHuawei'sMengWanzhoureturnedtoChinaandsteppedoutoftheplaneinareddress，thecolorredisaliveandbreathingatthatmoment."Thecolorred，symbolizingChina，lightensthebrightnessinmyheart，"shesaid.RedismorethanjustacolorinChina.（5）"ChineseRed"isfilledwithmysteriouscharm（魅力）beyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!A.FindingredobjectsinChinaisveryeasy.B.Ontheonehand，itmakespeoplefeelexcited.C.Inthepast，redstoodforseriousnessandmystery.D.Youcanseeabrideinaredweddingdressinthewedding.E.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfullyshowred'srealbeauty.F.ItalsocarriestheancienthistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.九請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的橫線上填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。24．（10分）Farmers'Harvest（收獲）FestivalinChinastartingfrom2018，wasthefirstfestivalforfarmers.ItfallsontheAutumnalEquinox（秋分）eachyear.Asweallknow，Chinahasthelargestpopulationallovertheworld.Inthepast，itwasdifficulttofeedthepeople.Afterreformandopening（改革開放），withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)），people'slivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivalshowsthatourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmers'life.Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmers.Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.TheFarmers'HarvestFestival，theculturalsymbol，helpstoshowChina'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturewithmoderncivilization（文明）andimprovestheculturalconfidenceandnationalpride.Thefestivalisespeciallycreatedforfarmers，sotheyareencouragedtothinkoftheirownwaystocelebrateit.Duringthefestival，manydifferentkindsofactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry，suchasfolkcultureperformances，foodtastingandsoon.Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear，evenbetterthantheSpringFestival，becausefoodgivespeopleasenseofsafetyandhope.Forotherpeople，theharvestfestivalisatimetolookbackatthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivalstartedfrom2018.ItwasthefirstfestivalforfarmersinChina.ItfallsontheAutumnalEquinox（秋分）eachyear.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture，peoplearelivinga（1）lifethanbefore.Ourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmers'life.Farmerswillbe（2）encouraged.TheFarmers'HarvestFestivalistheculturalsymbolandit（3）China'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturewithmoderncivilizationandimprovestheculturalconfidenceandnationalpride.Sincethefestivaliscreatedforfarmers，theyhaveheldalotof（4）tocelebrateharvest.Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear，becausetheyfeel（5）andhopefulfromfood.十請閱讀下面短文，按要求完成所給任務，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。25．（12分）JohnSmithisanexchangestudentfromNewYork.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.DearDavid，Howtimeflies!It'sbeen3monthssinceIcametoChina.I'mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprogramhere.Sofar，I'vecompletelygotusedtothelifehereandhaveknownalotabouttraditionalChineseculture.I'dliketosharesomewithyou.InChina，therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionalartforms，suchaspapercutting，Chineseclayartandsoon.Amongthem，thekiteinterestsmemost.ThefirstancientChinesekiteappearedmorethan2，000yearsago.ThenflyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan，KoreaandMalaysiaduringtheTangDynastyandtheSongDynasty.Kitesareregardedastheearliestcraft（飛行器）.Theyplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.TeacultureisimportantinChina.Teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccidentabout5，000yearsago.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.Teadidn'tappearinEnglanduntilabout1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Nowteahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.Lastly，I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals—theMid﹣AutumnFestival.ItisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar（陰歷）.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid﹣AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Ifyou'dliketoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture，Iwilltalkaboutitinthenextletter.Bestwishes!（1）HowdoesJohnfeelaboutthelifeinChina？（2）WhichtraditionalChineseartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting？Why？（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto？（4）PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（5）PleasewritedownthenameandthedateofatraditionalChinesefestivalbesides（除了）theMid﹣AutumnFestival.（6）WhatcanwedotospreadtraditionalChineseculture？十一詞語運用請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。26．（10分）make，important，though，miss，send，talkhappy，problem，hard，careful，do，resultLiWenliveswithhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Heisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.Heworkshardand（1）wellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavemany（2）inschool.Whenhewasalittleboy，hehardlycausedanytrouble.Butafterhisparentswenttoworkinthecity，theycouldnotlookafterhim（3）.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudying.ThenLiWen（4）toaboardingschool.However，hewasashyboyandcouldn'tmakefriendsquickly.Oneday，hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Hisparentswereveryworriedabouthimandcameback（5）withhim."Weareheretotellyouthatyouarethe（6）personforusintheworld.Wewishyouarealwayshappy.Weonlycareaboutyou，andcareaboutyour（7）.Youareourwholelife."Afteralongtalk，LiWenrealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim.（8）theywerebusy，theywerealwaysthinkingofhim.Afterthat，thingsbegantochange.NowLiWenhasbecomemoreoutgoingandhe（9）somegoodfriends.Heismuchhappiernowandworkseven（10）thanheusedto.It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.十二書面表達27．（15分）改變是一種勇氣，改變是一種態(tài)度，改變是一種影響……改變無處不在。在點滴的改變中我們慢慢成長，逐漸遇見更好的自己。請你用兩段話寫一篇短文，第一段結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷講述做出的改變，第二段談談這次改變帶給你的影響。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞；2.提示詞匯僅供參考；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。_______________________________________

參考答案與試題解析五單項選擇請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。9．（1分）Whenweareintrouble，weshouldfacetheproblemsbravelyinsteadofgiving________up.（）A．us B．it C．them【分析】當我們有麻煩時，我們應該勇敢地面對問題而不是放棄它們?！窘獯稹縰s我們；it它；them它們。根據(jù)weshouldfacetheproblemsbravely（我們應該勇敢地面對問題）可知此處指代problems"問題"，是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，因此使用them代替。故選：C?！军c評】掌握代詞的功能用法，結(jié)合句意，給出答案。10．（1分）—MissGreen，Iamreallyaslowreader.WhatcanIdo？—Youcanimproveyourreading_______byreadingwordgroups.（）A．knowledge B．speed C．note【分析】﹣﹣格林小姐，我是一個緩慢的讀者。我能做什么？﹣﹣你可以通過閱讀詞組提升你的閱讀速度。【解答】A.知識，B.速度，C.筆記，根據(jù)Iamreallyaslowreader.可知閱讀緩慢，判斷通過閱讀詞組可以提升閱讀速度。故選：B?！军c評】分析名詞的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。11．（1分）—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghigh﹣technologyproducts.—That'sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardly_____usinghigh﹣techproductsmadeinChina.（）A．a(chǎn)void B．keep C．forget【分析】—中國正逐漸變得越來越擅長制造高科技產(chǎn)品了?！獙?。世界各地的人們幾乎不能避免使用中國制造的高科技產(chǎn)品?！窘獯稹縜void避免；keep保持；forget忘記。根據(jù)語境，可知世界各地的人們越來越多的購買和使用中國制造的高科技產(chǎn)品，因此是幾乎不能避免。故選：A?！军c評】辨析動詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。12．（1分）Justbe_____，youcan'tloseyourweightinaday.Afterall，Romanwasnotbuiltinaday.（）A．careful B．brave C．patient【分析】要有耐心，你不能在一天內(nèi)降低你的體重。畢竟羅馬不是一天建成的?！窘獯稹縞areful仔細的，細心的；brave勇敢的；patient有耐心的。根據(jù)后文"Afterall，Romanwasnotbuiltinaday."（畢竟羅馬不是一天建成的。）可知，建議對方要有耐心，不可能一天就能減肥。故選：C?！军c評】辨析形容詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。13．（1分）Samwasabsentfromclassesoftensothathisschoolworkwasinfluenced_____.（）A．a(chǎn)ctively B．directly C．widely【分析】薩姆經(jīng)常缺課，因此他的學業(yè)受到直接影響?！窘獯稹縜ctively積極地；directly直接地；widely廣泛地。根據(jù)前句"薩姆經(jīng)常缺課，"可知，應是他的學業(yè)受到直接影響。故選：B。【點評】熟記各個選項的漢語意思，結(jié)合句意選出正確答案。14．（1分）—WouldyouliketoseethemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithus？Ihearitgetstonsofattention.—I'dloveto.AndI'msoexcitedbecauseI_____haveachancetowatchamovie.（）A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually【分析】—你想和我們?nèi)タ措娪啊堕L今湖》嗎？我聽說它得到大量的關(guān)注?！液軜芬?。我很興奮，因為我很少有機會看電影。【解答】seldom很少；always總是；usually通常。根據(jù)前文"I'dloveto.AndI'msoexcited"可知，很樂意去看，很興奮，因此是以前很少有機會看電影，才會感到興奮。故選：A?！军c評】辨析副詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。15．（1分）Asyoulisten，youcan_____thekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.Thenoteswillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.（）A．lookup B．writedown C．layout【分析】在你聽的時候，你可以寫下名字和號碼等關(guān)鍵信息。筆記可以幫助你理解和記住你所聽到的內(nèi)容。【解答】lookup抬頭看，查閱；writedown寫下，記下；layout擺放出。根據(jù)后文"Thenoteswillhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear."（筆記可以幫助你理解和記住你所聽到的內(nèi)容。）可知，建議一邊聽一邊記下聽到的內(nèi)容。故選：B?！军c評】辨析動詞短語的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。16．（1分）WhenwewatchedthenationalflagrisingintheOlympicGamesonTV，weletoutacheerandwe_____theathletes（奧運健兒）.（）A．a(chǎn)reknownfor B．a(chǎn)refriendlyto C．a(chǎn)reproudof【分析】當我們在電視上看到奧運會上國旗升起的時候，我們都發(fā)出歡呼聲，我們?yōu)閵W運健兒感到驕傲?！窘獯稹縜reknownfor以......著名；arefriendlyto對......友好；areproudof以......驕傲或自豪。根據(jù)前面"letoutacheer"發(fā)出歡呼聲，可知為奧運健兒感到驕傲。故選：C?！军c評】辨析動詞短語的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。17．（1分）—I'mgoingtospendHalloweenwithmyforeignfriends，Mom.—_____.Butyoumustcomebackbefore10p.m.（）A．Havefun B．Notatall C．Ittakestime【分析】﹣﹣媽媽，我打算和我的外國朋友一起度過萬圣節(jié)。﹣﹣祝你玩得開心。但你必須晚上10點前回來?！窘獯稹窟x項A：玩得開心；選項B：一點也不；選項C：花費時間。根據(jù)Butyoumustcomebackbefore10p.m一句的意思可知正確答案是A。故選：A?！军c評】解答本題需首先理解所給選項的意思和用法，再結(jié)合題干作答。18．（1分）—Doyouknow_____？—Sure，onSeptember17th.Threeastronautsstayedinspaceforthreemonths.（）A．wheretheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftlanded B．whentheShenzhouXIImannedspacecraftreturnedtoEarth C．howthreeastronautslivedandworkedonTiangongspacestation【分析】﹣你知道神舟十二號載人飛船是什么時候返回地球的嗎？﹣當然，在9月17日。三名宇航員在太空待了三個月?！窘獯稹糠治鼍涫?，題干設(shè)空處是動詞know后的賓語從句，再根據(jù)語境及答語可知，問句詢問的是關(guān)于時間的信息，因此應用when作引導詞，即B項表述符合語境。故選：B?！军c評】賓語從句的三大考點：語序、時態(tài)和引導詞。此題涉及其引導詞的考點。解答時要根據(jù)語境，并結(jié)合選項分析賓語從句中所表述或詢問的信息，方能選擇正確的引導詞。六補全對話請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。19．（5分）Alice：Wow，Mike，thesephotosaresobeautiful.Mike：Thankyou.Ienjoyedtakingthem.ButIwasn'tgoodatitatthebeginning.Alice：（1）BMike：Yes，Ijoinedaclubwithmyfather'sencouragement.Doyouliketakingphotos，Alice？Alice：No，I'veneverdonethat.It'shard，Ithink.（2）CMike：Thatsoundsinteresting.Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting？Alice：（3）AAtfirst，Icutthepaperveryslowlyandcarefully.Mike：（4）FAlice：Mygrandmother.Sheisfamousforherwonderfulpapercuttingworksinourtown.Mike：Wow，nowonderyou'retalentedinpapercutting.Alice：NextweekIwillmakeareportaboutthetraditionalart.（5）GMike：Ofcourse.Let'smakeitthisweekend.Alice：OK.Thankyou.A.Attheageoften.B.Didyoupracticealot？C.Iaminterestedinpapercutting.D.CouldIvisityourgrandmother？E.Howdidyouimproveyourskills？F.Whodidyoulearnpapercuttingfrom？G.Couldyoupleasehelpmetakesomephotos？【分析】文章是Alice和Mike兩人間的對話，關(guān)于分享彼此喜歡的愛好?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)下文"Yes，Ijoinedaclubwithmyfather'sencouragement."（是的，我在爸爸的鼓勵下加入了一個俱樂部。）可知，空處應為問句，B項"Didyoupracticealot？"（你練習很多嗎？）符合題意。故選：B。（2）根據(jù)下文"Thatsoundsinteresting.Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting？"（那聽起來很有趣。你什么時候開始學習剪紙？）可知，C項"Iaminterestedinpapercutting."（我對剪紙感興趣。）符合題意。故選：C。（3）根據(jù)上文"Whendidyoubegintolearnpapercutting？"（你什么時候開始學習剪紙？）可知，A項"Attheageoften."（10歲的時候。）符合題意。故選：A。（4）根據(jù)下文"Mygrandmother.Sheisfamousforherwonderfulpapercuttingworksinourtown."（我奶奶。在我們鎮(zhèn)上奶奶因為她高超的剪紙作品而聞名。）可知，F(xiàn)項"Whodidyoulearnpapercuttingfrom？"（你從誰那里學來的剪紙藝術(shù)？）符合題意。故選：F。（5）根據(jù)下文"Ofcourse.Let'smakeitthisweekend."（當然。我們這個周末就去吧。）可知，G項"Couldyoupleasehelpmetakesomephotos？"（能請你幫我拍些照片嗎？）符合題意。故選：G?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。七完型填空請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。20．（8分）Aschildren，mostofthemarereallyafraidofsomethings.Thefearsalwaysmakethemfeeluncomfortable.WhenIwasachild，Iwasveryafraidofdarkness.Perhapsitwasbecausethingsatnightlookedandsoundedstrange.Inmyroom，therewas（1）Bcompletedarkness，butalwaysastreetlightorsomecarlightsthroughthewindows.Theselightsmadetheclothesonthechairtakeonthe（2）Cofawildanimal.Ialsosawthecurtains（窗簾）seemtomovethoughtherewasno（3）A.Averysoftsoundwouldbeahundredtimes（倍）（4）Binthedark.Myimaginationwouldrunwildandmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldstaystillonthebedsothatthe"monster"（怪物）wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherfearofmychildhoodwasthatIwould（5）A，especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.Everymorning，Itooktheschoolbus.Thebusstopwasnearmyhome，（6）Cthatwasnotaproblem.Afterschool，however，allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet，IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe（7）AbusandbetakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento!...Growingup，Ihavebeenabletogetovermanyofthese（8）B.Ithinkunderstandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsushaveacorrectviewofeverythinginlife．（1）A.oftenB.neverC.always（2）A.sizeB.colorC.shape（3）A.windB.rainC.light（4）A.quieterB.louderC.bigger（5）A.getlostB.putonC.takerisks（6）A.orB.untilC.so（7）A.wrongB.dangerousC.dirty（8）A.liesB.fearsC.failures【分析】文章講述作者小的時候有一些害怕的事，但隨著年齡增長，他克服了這些恐懼，并且學會了正確看待生活中的所有事情?！窘獯稹浚?）考查副詞。A.經(jīng)常；B.從不；C.總是。根據(jù)butalwaysastreetlightorsomecarlightsthroughthewindows（而總是有街燈和車燈穿過窗戶照進來），可知我的房間從來沒有完全的黑暗。故選B。（2）考查名詞。A.尺寸；B.顏色；C.形狀。根據(jù)Theselightsmadetheclothesonthechairtakeonthe...ofawildanimal（這些燈光使椅子上的衣服呈現(xiàn)野生動物的......）可知shape（形狀）符合語境。故選C。（3）考查名詞。A.風；B.雨；C.光線。根據(jù)Ialsosawthecurtains（窗簾）seemtomovethoughtherewasno...（我還看見窗簾似乎在動，即使沒有......）可知wind（風）符合語境。故選A。（4）考查形容詞。A.更安靜的；B.更大聲的；C.更大的。根據(jù)Averysoftsoundwouldbeahundredtimes（倍）...inthedark（很柔和的風聲在黑暗中也......一百倍）可知在黑暗中，即使很柔和的風也大聲了一百倍。故選B。（5）考查動詞短語。A.迷路；B.穿上；C.冒險。根據(jù)allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet（所有公交車排在街上）和...betakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento（被帶去我從未去過的地方），可知小時候另一件恐懼的事是迷路。故選A。（6）考查連詞。A.或者；B.直到；C.所以。根據(jù)Thebusstopwasnearmyhome，...thatwasnotaproblem.（公交車站離我家很近，......那不是問題。）可知前后是因果關(guān)系。故選C。（7）考查形容詞。A.錯誤的；B.危險的；C.臟的。根據(jù)allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet，IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthe...busandbetakentoaplaceIhadneverbeento!（所有公交車排在街上，我害怕上......公交車，被帶去我從未去過的地方）可知我害怕上錯車。故選A。（8）考查名詞。A.謊言；B.恐懼；C.失敗。根據(jù)Growingup，Ihavebeenabletogetovermanyofthese...（長大后，我已經(jīng)能克服很多這些......），可知是指克服恐懼。故選B?！军c評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。八閱讀理解請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21．（10分）請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Enjoytravelling，enjoymuseums.Indifferentcountries，therearemanyfantasticmuseums.Museumscanopenyoureyesandbringyouintotheworldofknowledge.MuseumofFailureTherearemorethan100failedproductsinthemuseums.Someofthemcomefromtheworld'smostsuccessfulcompanies，liketheNewtoncomputerfromApple.Maybesuccessstoriesaresimilarandkindofboring，butwecanfindinterestingstoriesaboutfailuresandlearnsomethingfromthem.SweetMuseumDoyoulovecandy？Don'tmissthesweetworldhere.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodhere.Buttheyarejustmodels!Somearelikethebiglollipops（棒棒糖）.Peoplecanrideonthem.Doyouwanttotastetheice﹣cream？Becareful—theice﹣creamballsarelights.MuseumofIce﹣creamTherearemorethan3，000differentkindsofice﹣cream.Youcanalsoseeavideothattellsthehistoryofdelicioussnacks.Doyoufeelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits？Don'tworry!Thereisalsoanice﹣creamstore，andyoucantasteover300kindsofice﹣cream.CancunUnderwaterMuseumItisasecretgardenunderthesea.Youcaneitherdive（潛水）ortakeaglassboattoenjoyit.Downthere，seaanimalslivearound400sculptures（雕塑品）.Eachsculptureismadeofspecialmaterialwhichisgoodforthesealife.MuseumofBrokenRelationshipsSomerelationshipsend—buttheyareunforgettabletomanypeople.Thisspecialmuseumhasacollectionofobjectsfrompeopleallovertheworldwhowanttolocktheirmemories.Eachoftheobjectssharesastoryoftheirpastrelationships.（1）InwhichcountrycanpeoplefindthefailedproductsfromApple？AA．InSweden.B．InMexico.C．InCroatia.（2）Howmanykindsofice﹣creamcanyoutasteinthemuseuminAmerica？BA．Over100.B．Over300.C．Over3，000.（3）Wherecanyougoifyouareinterestedinartunderthesea？BA．MuseumofFailure.B．CancunUnderwaterMuseum.C．MuseumofBrokenRelationships.（4）IfyougotoSweetMuseum，whatcanyoudo？CA．Icanknowaboutthehistoryofsnacks.B．Icantastetheice﹣creamballscarefully.C．Icanfinddifferentkindsofsweetfoodmodels.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？AA．ObjectsinMuseumofBrokenRelationshipshavetheirstories.B．Eachsculpturehasasweet