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山西省朔州市應(yīng)縣第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Agoodideasuddenly______tomethatwewouldgoonholidayinBeijingforachange.A.happened
B.struck
C.hit
D.occurred參考答案:D2.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.
—I__________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.
A.hopeso
B.hopenot
C.amafraidnot
D.amafraidso參考答案:D略3.Is_____surprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?A.it
B.that
C.this
D.they參考答案:A4.----Hi,LiPing,whyareyousohappy?
----______________IsawYuDanintheQuanzhouHoteltoday.A.Guesswhat!
B.Isupposeso.C.Metoo.
D.Howawful!參考答案:A5.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandstronglydesiredhe______free.
A.did;set
B.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;beset
D.haddone;mustbeset參考答案:B6.--Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.--
?IknowIamintheright.A.Sowhat
B.WhynotC.What’sup
D.Whatfor參考答案:A【詳解】句意:——她可能向你的經(jīng)理抱怨你呢。——那有什么了不起的,我認(rèn)為我是對(duì)的。Sowhat那有什么了不起的;Whynot為什么不呢;What’sup忙什么呢;Whatfor為什么。故選A。7.Myneighbour’ssonwas________ofbeingasoldierthoughhewassoweakandthin.A.worried B.anxiousC.ambitious D.eager參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞的辨析。句意:我鄰居的兒子很想當(dāng)一名士兵,盡管他又弱又瘦。A.worried擔(dān)心的,擔(dān)憂的;B.anxious焦慮的,擔(dān)心的;C.ambitious
有野心的,有雄心的;D.eager熱切的,渴望的。beambitiousof…為固定搭配,意為“對(duì)…有野心的,渴望……”分析句子的語境可知,本題選C。8.—WhynotmeetDianatoday?—Iamsorrytotellyouthatshehasbeen________fromourcompany.A.explored
B.employedC.removed
D.interrupted參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞explore探索;employ雇傭,使用;remove去除,清除;interrupt打斷,打擾;句意:—為什么今天不去接Diana?—我很遺憾地告訴你她已經(jīng)被我們公司開除了。本句中的remove表示“開除,解雇”。故C正確。9.Ifyou_______thisuniversity,you’llhavetopayasmuchasfivethousanddollarsayear..A.applyfor
B.appliedto
C.appliedfor
D.applyto參考答案:D10.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.---Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen
B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen
D.musthavestolen參考答案:B11.Insuchafiercecompetition,apersonhastomakeeveryeffortifhe______.A.hassucceeded
B.istosucceedC.wouldsucceed
D.willsucceed參考答案:B12.It’swidelyagreedthatthe_______ofoursportssystem,ratherthanforeigncoaches,willbehelpfultoChinesefootball.A.adaptation
B.appearacne
C.reform
D.promotion參考答案:C13.__________IacceptthatMikeisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikehim.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.Unless參考答案:A14.Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient.
B.you’llbeconvenientC.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.
D.itisconvenienttoyou參考答案:D略15.______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.
A.Keeping;rise
B.Keeping;rising
C.Tokeep;risen
D.Havingkept,torise參考答案:B略16.______seemsthattherehaven’tbeenanydifficultysolvingtheproblem.
A.It
B.He
C.There
D.That參考答案:A略17.Theirwages____byafullthirdinthepasttwoyears.Ahadgonedown
Bwouldgodown
Chavegonedown
Dgoesdown參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow
71
(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes
72
(fix)uponme.Ihadno
73
(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart
74
(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan
75
Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.Otherwise,I
76
(run)awayfromthem.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,deliveringmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade
77
!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnout
78
(be)agreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway
79
successisourfear.Overcomeit
80
wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.參考答案:71.terribly
72.fixed 73.choice 74.lay 75.when76.wouldhaverun 77.it 78.tobe 79.to 80.and三、閱讀理解19.Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment’shealthbudgetbeusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Actually,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor.Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenmeasuresforearlyprevention.Forinstance,keepingabalanceddiet,suchasnotconsumingtoomuchanimalfatandinsuringasteadyintakeofvegetablesandfrits,seemstobequiteimportant.Oneveryeffectiveandcostlesswayofpreventionisregularexercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterandreducestress.Inaddition,healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople’shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofdiseasepreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexample,knowingone’sfamilymedicalhistoryisaneffectivewaytohelpkeephealthy.Informationabouthealthproblemamongcloseswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,Whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.ks5uHowever,stressingdiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentmeanstowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessf
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