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河南省周口市衣之純幸福中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.what

B.thisC.it

D.that參考答案:答案:C此處使用的是“Itis+adj.+todosth.”句型的一般疑問句形式。2.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______sheperformsverywellincollege.

A.incase

B.exceptwhen

C.asthough D.evenif參考答案:D3.BeforeIconsultedyou,Ihadno

thatIshouldhavemyabilitytochangemylifethroughhardworkandefforts. A.corporation B.determination C.comprehension D.presentation參考答案:C4.Itwassolatethatshefound_____impossibletogetintouchwithherfriends.Soshedecidedtostayinahotel.A.it B.that

C.what

D.her參考答案:A5.Although______thesupportofthebanks,Mikemanagedtosavehiscompanywiththehelpofhisfriends.A.lacking

B.lacked

C.beinglacking

D.beinglacked參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:雖然沒有銀行的支持,Mike還是在朋友們的幫助下挽救了公司。lack的邏輯主語是Mike,它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故選A。6.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnot___________.

A.comeup

B.comeout

C.comeon

D.comeacross參考答案:D7.

Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案:B8.____thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.A.

Agoodmany

B.Agreatmanyof

C.Agreatdealof

D.Alotof參考答案:B9.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed參考答案:D略10.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely

B.previously

C.preciously

D.eventually

參考答案:11.Hecontributedanarticle_____theChinaDaily.A.for

B.about

C.on

D.to參考答案:D12.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A.turnedup

B.turnedover

C.turnedout

D.turnedback參考答案:A略13.——Whatareyoureading,Tom?——Iamnotreallyreading,just

thepages.A.

turningoff

B.turningaroundA.

turningover

D.turningup參考答案:C14.Bythewindowsitshiswife,who,dressedinblack,______likemyaunt.

A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.looks參考答案:D15.Ifhe

myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followed B.shouldfollowC.hadfollowed D.wouldfollowed參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果他聽了我的勸告,他就不會(huì)失業(yè)了。帶有if條件句的虛擬語氣中,表示與過去相反的結(jié)果,if從句中用過去完成時(shí),主句中用would/could/might+havedone形式,根據(jù)句意可知,選項(xiàng)C符合語境。16.Out___________whenthefireburstforth.

A.rushedthey

B.didtheyrush

C.thechildrenrushed

D.rushedthechildren參考答案:D試題分析:考查全部倒裝。表示方位的副詞位于句子開頭,句子的主語是名詞時(shí),句子用全部倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知選D。【知識(shí)拓展】使用全部倒裝的情況:Theregoestheambulance.救護(hù)車來了。1.表示地點(diǎn)、方向、時(shí)間的副詞(here,out,in,up,down,backoff,away,now,then等)位于句首時(shí)。謂語動(dòng)詞多為表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的不及物動(dòng)詞(go,come,leave,move,run,rush,ny,jump等)。如:Hereisatelegramforyou.這兒有你一封電報(bào)。Downjumpedthemanfromthehorse.那人從馬上跳下來。在上述情況中,主語是代詞時(shí),則不用倒裝。如:Hereyouare.給你Inhecameandthemeetingbegan.他進(jìn)來,會(huì)議就開始了。2.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語位于句首時(shí)。如:Betweenthetwobuildingsstandsatallpine.兩座樓之間有棵大松樹。3.在某些表示祝愿的句子中。如:Longliveourgreatcountry!偉大的祖國(guó)萬歲17.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.giveup參考答案:B二、新的題型18.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Itisnaturalforyoutofeelsleepywhenyou’resittingstillandreading.

36

.Learninghowtostayawakewhileyoureadhelpsyougettotheendofthebookefficientlyandrememberwhatyouread. Timeisright.Ifyou’realreadysleepy,stayingawaketoreadismoreofachallengethannormal.Ournaturalpatternsofsleepinessandalertness,knownascircadianrhythms(晝夜定律),playaroleintimingyourreadingassignments.

37

.Andanothersleepyperiodismid-afternoon.You’remorelikelytofeelalert(警覺的)between6and11pm. Controltheenvironment.Theenvironmentisafactordecidinghowalertyoustaywhenyouread.Ifyoureadabooklyingonyourbed,you’remorelikelytofallasleep.Chooseaspotwithbrightlightingsoyoucanfocusonthewords.Aquietspotoutdoorsgivesyoufreshairtokeepyoualert,andmayhelpyoufocus.

38

.Sotestdifferentreadingspotstofindtheperfectplacethatallowsyoutostayawake. Gobeyondreading.Gettingactivelyinvolvedinthereadingcanhelpyoustayawake.Insteadofjustreadingthematerial,takenotesasyougo.

39

.Thenotesalsohelpyoubetterrememberthematerial.

40

.Sittinginonespotreadingfortoolongincreasesyourchancestofallingasleep.Ifyougiveyourselfplentyoftimetocompleteareadingassignment,youcanbreakitintosmallerparts.Takefrequentbreakstoenergizeyourself.Insteadofusingthebreakstocheckyourphoneorstareatascreen,getupandmovearound.A.Readwithapartner.B.Deepbreathscanalsoincreaseyourenergy.C.Breakitup.D.Yourbodynaturallygetssleepybetweenmidnightand7am.E.Othersmightfindoutdoorstoodisturbing.F.Ifthematerialsyou’rereadingisboring,thefeelingwillbestronger.G.Thephysicalactionofwritingthenotescanhelpyoustayawake.參考答案:FDEGC三、閱讀理解19.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣櫥)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat–greatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankintoafaint(暈倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad

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